Sisitemu yo kugenzura no kugenzura ubushyuhe bw'imborera idafite umugozi: IoT yo mu rwego rw'inganda mu buhinzi bwa none

Inkomoko y'Inganda n'Ibibazo

Mu ifumbire mvaruganda nini, kubungabunga imiterere y’ubushyuhe ni itandukaniro riri hagati y’ifumbire mvaruganda nziza n’ifumbire mvaruganda yananiwe kandi iteje akaga. Uburyo gakondo bwo gukoresha intoki buragenda budahagije mu bijyanye n’ubuhinzi bwa none.

• Amakuru atari yo:Imashini zipima ubushyuhe n'intoki zitanga "ifoto" gusa ku gihe, zinanirwa gufata imiterere y'ubushyuhe ihindagurika mu mirundo miremire y'ifumbire mvaruganda.
• Ubusa mu mikorere idahwitse:Gukusanya amakuru n'intoki ahantu hanini cyane bisaba abakozi benshi kandi birahenze, bigatuma abakozi batajya mu mirimo ifite agaciro gakomeye.
• Ingaruka z'umutekano w'ubushyuhe:Hatabayeho gukurikirana mu buryo butunguranye, ubushyuhe bushobora kurenza dogere selisiyusi 70, bukica mikorobe z'ingirakamaro cyangwa, mu bihe bikomeye, bigatera gutwika mu buryo butunguranye mu mirundo y'ubucucike bwinshi.
• Kutagira igenzura rihuriweho:Ahantu gakondo hakunze gutandukanya igenzura n’igenzura ry’umwuka, bigatuma habaho gutinda k’uburyo umwuka usohoka mu kirere iyo bikenewe gukonjesha cyangwa gutanga umwuka wa ogisijeni.

Kuvugurura ukoresheje RS485-based wireless IoT ecosystem ntabwo bikiri amahitamo; ni ngombwa mu buhanga kugira ngo habeho kubahiriza isuku n'umutekano mu mikorere.

Incamake y'igisubizo

Sisitemu ya Honde Smart Wireless Comppost System ni ikoranabuhanga rya IoT rigezweho, rikoreshwa mu nganda. Rihuza icyuho kiri hagati yo kumenya aho ibintu biherereye n’ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku bicu, rihuza ibikoresho by’icyuma kidashonga bifite ubushobozi bwo hejuru bwa metero 2 hamwe n’aho bigenzura ikoranabuhanga rya 4G/Wi-Fi.

Ibice bigize sisitemu:

• Urukurikirane rw'ibipimo by'ibikoresho bikomeye byo mu miyoboro 5:Imashini zipima metero 2 z'umwuga zifite umuvuduko wa Modbus RS485.
• Agasanduku k'ubugenzuzi gakoresha imiyoboro myinshi gakoresha insinga gafite ubwenge:Akabati k'inganda gakozwe mu byuma bita fluffy gafite insinga, gafite ibice bya CHNT.
• Urubuga rwa Honde Cloud:Ikigo cy'amabwiriza gihuriweho kuri mudasobwa na telefoni.

Agaciro k'ibanze:

1. Gukurikirana ibintu byinshi mu buryo bw'ubucucike bwinshi:Gukurikirana mu buryo buhuye uturere dutanu tw’ingenzi mu mirwi imwe cyangwa myinshi.
2. Uburyo bwo guhuza bw'uburyo bubiri:Urujya n'uruza rw'amakuru rudahungabanywa binyuze kuri 4G LTE (SIM) cyangwa Wi-Fi, rugenewe ubuhinzi bwa kure.
3. Imicungire y'imizigo mu nganda:Kontakteri za AC zifite imbaraga nyinshi zikoreshwa mu kugenzura mu buryo bwikora umuyaga w'amafeni atanu.
4. Ubuyobozi bwuzuye bwa kure:Kubona ibintu mu buryo bufatika no kubihindura intoki uhereye ahantu hose ku isi.

Imiterere ya sisitemu

Imiterere yacu yagenewe kwizerwa mu nganda, igizwe n'ibice bine bitandukanye:

• Icyiciro cya sensor:Ikoresha ibyuma bipima ibyuma bitagira umugese bya metero 2. Ibi byuma bipima amashanyarazi bikoresha agasanduku k'ubugenzuzi (12V DC binyuze kuri RS485), bikuraho gukenera bateri zo mu gace runaka cyangwa ingufu zo hanze ku gipangu.
• Icyiciro cyo kohereza:Ifite module y'itumanaho ifite uburyo bubiri. Kugira ngo ikimenyetso kibe cyiza, sisitemu ikoresha antene zo hanze zabugenewe, zidahindagurika kuri 4G na Wi-Fi.
• Urukurikirane rw'urutonde:Seriveri ya Honde Cloud itunganya amakuru yinjira ya Modbus, igatanga uburyo bwizewe kandi buhishe bwo kureba mu buryo bwihuse no gusesengura amateka.
• Icyiciro cyo gushyira mu bikorwa:Akoresha abantu batanuKontakteri za AC zo mu nganda za CHNT(byanditseho KM1–KM5). Izi si relayi zisanzwe zifite ingufu nke; zagenewe guhangana n'umuvuduko mwinshi w'amafeni y'umwuka yo mu nganda.

Igicuruzwa cy'ingenzi: IngandaIgenzura ry'ubushyuhe bw'imborera

Aho kugurisha by'ingenzi:Imashini ipima ibyuma bitagira umugese ifite metero 2 ikora akazi ko kugenzura imiterere y'ibiziba.

• Inganda zikora neza kandi zikora neza:Iyi sensor ifite icyuma kitagira umugese cya metero 2 gifite uburebure bwa metero 304/316 gifite umugozi ukomeye wa T. Iyi miterere yemerera gushyiramo imbaraga nyinshi mu bintu by’ibinyabuzima bifite ubucucike bwinshi, bigatuma umutwe w’ibyumviro ugera ku gice cy’imbere cy’ubushyuhe bwinshi.
• Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki:Iyi probe ikoresha uburyo bwa digitale RS485 bukoresha protocole isanzwe ya Modbus. Ibi bituma amakuru ahora ari 100% mu gihe cy'insinga ndende, birinda kwangirika kw'ibimenyetso bisanzwe mu buryo bwa analog.
• Kuramba:Yubatswe kugira ngo ihangane n'ibidukikije byangiza cyane kandi bifite ubushuhe bwinshi bw'imyanda ibora.

Igicuruzwa cy'ingenzi: Agasanduku k'igenzura katagira umugozi gakoresha imiyoboro myinshi

Aho kugurisha by'ingenzi:Hub ihuza itumanaho hamwe na Dual-Mode Wireless na Local Manual Override.

• Akabati ko mu rwego rw'inganda:Icumbitse mu kabati gafunga, gakozwe mu cyuma kidafunze gifite umukingo woroshye wo gufunga imfunguzo kugira ngo umuntu agire umutekano wo hanze. Imiterere y'imbere itunganyijwe neza cyane hamwe n'ibice bishyirwa kuri gari ya moshi, harimo n'ibice bigabanya umuvuduko bya CHNT kugira ngo birinde sisitemu.
• Ibintu by'ingenzi mu bya tekiniki:
  • Moduli y'uburyo bubiri:Ifasha 4G LTE na Wi-Fi. Akadomo ka SIM card karimo icyuma gikoresha ikoranabuhangaagakoresho ko gusohora utubuto tw'umuhondokugira ngo byoroshye kubungabunga imirima.
  • Inzira yo kwirinda "kure/aho uri":Imashini yo guhindurira imbere igena icyo igenzura rigomba kuba ryibanzeho. Muri "Remote", porogaramu yo mu bicu igenzura abafana. Muri "Local", amabwiriza yo mu bicu ararenganywa, bigatuma abakozi bo mu bicu bashobora gucunga abafana mu buryo bwo kubabungabunga.
  • Amahina y'intoki y'imyanya itatu:Buri swichi y'abafana batanu ifite uburyo butandukanye bwo gushyiramo imiterere y'imyanya itatu:Ibumoso (Ifunguye n'intoki), Iburyo (Bifunze/Birafunze), naHagati (Ntabwo ari yo yose/Isanzwe).
• Gusuzuma indwara zigaragara:Ibimenyetso bya LED biri imbere bya "Power" na "Fan Status" ku giti cyabyo bitanga isuzuma ryihuse aho biri.

Ihame ry'imikorere ya sisitemu

1. Gusobanukirwa:Urukurikirane rw'ibipimo by'ubushyuhe bw'imiyoboro 5 rukusanya agaciro k'ubushyuhe bw'ibanze binyuze muri Modbus RS485.
2. Gutunganya:Umugenzuzi w’imiyoboro myinshi ukoresha ubwenge akusanya amakuru mu gihe agasanduku k’ubuyobozi gatanga ingufu za 12V zikenewe kuri buri probe.
3. Kohereza amakuru:Amakuru ashyirwa kuri Honde Cloud binyuze kuri channel ya 4G cyangwa Wi-Fi yagenwe.
4. Igikorwa:Iyo igipimo cy'ubushyuhe kirenze urugero, umugenzuzi atangira gukoresha uburyo bujyanye naKontakteri ya CHNT AC (KM1–KM5), gukoresha umuyaga w’inganda kugira ngo ukonjeshe ikirundo cyangwa utange umwuka wa ogisijeni.

Ingero z'Ikoreshwa

Ifumbire y'imborera mu nganda zikomoka ku bimera cyangwa ibimera

Imashini zipima metero 2 ni ingenzi mu gukora ifumbire mvaruganda nini cyangwa mu bwato, zikagera mu gice cyo hasi kugira ngo zigenzure ko ubushyuhe bwica udukoko bukomeza kubaho kugira ngo amategeko akurikizwa.Inyungu:kubika amakuru mu buryo bwikora kugira ngo hagenzurwe ibidukikije kandi hagabanywe amafaranga akoreshwa.

Gukurikirana ubutaka n'ubutaka buto mu nzu

Ni nziza cyane mu gukurikirana ubusitani bunini bw’ubutaka. Sisitemu y’imiyoboro itanu yemerera kugenzura ibice bitandukanye by’ubutaka, ikerekana ko ubushyuhe bw’ubuso bw’ubutaka buguma mu buryo bwiza bwo kurwanya mikorobe.Inyungu:Kurinda ubushyuhe bukabije mu gace k'imizi no kunoza imikurire y'ibimera.

Gushyiramo no Gushyira mu bikorwa

• Guhuza Aderesi za Sensor na ID: Intambwe y'ingenzi.Buri sensor ishyirwa kuri porogaramu yihariye (kuva kuri 1 kugeza kuri 5). Izi sensor zigomba guhuzwa n'aho amazi anyura hasi ku kabati kanditseho 1 kugeza kuri 5. Sisitemu ntizabasha kuvugana niba sensor ID zidahuye n'ibirango bya port byatanzwe.
• Uburyo bwo gukora neza antena:Antene za 4G na Wi-Fi zihariye kuri modules zazo. Abakoresha bagomba kuzihuza n'ibyambu bifite ikimenyetso gikwiye; guhinduranya izi antene bizatuma ikimenyetso kinanirwa burundu cyangwa kwangirika kw'ibikoresho.
• Ibisabwa ku ngufu:Sisitemu isabaInjiza ya AC ya 220VIyi soko ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rya CHNT imbere kandi igatanga ingufu nyinshi zikenewe ku bafana b’inganda bahujwe na contactors.
• Insinga:Insinga zose zo kugenzura imbere ziba zararangiye ku ruganda. Ushinzwe gushyiramo ibikoresho agomba gusa guhuza sensors n'ibyambu byo hanze n'abafana ku bisohoka bya contactor byanditseho.

Gukurikirana no Gukoresha Interineti mu buryo bwa Terefone

Urubuga rwa Honde Cloud rutanga uburyo bwo "Aho ari hose, igihe icyo ari cyo cyose":

• Dashboard yo mu gihe nyacyo:Reba imiterere itanu yose ya sensor n'imiterere y'abafana (Byafunguye/Bizimye) icyarimwe.
• Isesengura ry'amateka:Inyandiko z'amakuru zishobora koherezwa mu mahanga kugira ngo zisesengure imiyoboro y'imborera no kunoza igihe cyo gusohora ifumbire mu matsinda.
• Gutera imbaraga kuri kure:Koresha mu buryo butaziguye uburyo ubwo aribwo bwose muri KM eshanu ukoresheje interineti cyangwa porogaramu ya telefoni igendanwa iyo uri mu buryo bwa "Remote".

Ibyiza byo guhangana n'umuti

• Kwizerwa kw'ikirango cy'inganda:GuhuzaIkirango cya CHNTIbice bigabanya umuriro n'ibikoresho bifasha mu kuramba igihe kirekire mu gihe cy'imizigo iremereye mu nganda.
• Kwinjira mu buryo butagereranywa:Imashini zipima ibyuma bitagira umugese za metero 2 zifite imikandara ya T zakozwe by'umwihariko kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu gufumbira ifumbire mvaruganda, ntabwo ari imashini zipima ubutaka zikoreshwa mu kuvugurura.
• Gusiba imirimo:Uburyo bwo gusimbuza bwa "local switches" bufite imyanya 3 hamwe na "Remote/Local toggle" bituma urubuga rukomeza gukora ndetse no mu gihe umuyoboro wa internet ubuze.
• Koroshya Gutanga Serivisi:Umuti ukoreshwa mbere, ushyirwa kuri gari ya moshi, ugabanya imikorere y'amashanyarazi ku kigero cya 80%.

Urubanza rw'Intsinzi n'Ubutumwa

Umwirondoro w'umushinga:Sisitemu yacu ya 5-Probe/5-Fan Integrated ni yo ikoreshwa mu gutunganya imyanda igezweho, itanga uburyo bworoshye bwo "Sense-and-React" butuma ifumbire y'imborera irushaho kuba nziza mu gihe ikuraho amakosa akorwa n'intoki.

Guhamagarira abantu gukora:Hamagara Senior IoT Architects bacu uyu munsi kugira ngo ubone imiterere yihariye ya sisitemu n'inama za tekiniki.

Agace k'itumanaho:

• Isosiyete:Honde Technology Co., Ltd.
• Urubuga: www.hondetechco.com
• Imeri: info@hondetech.com
• Serivisi:Gushyigikira serivisi za OEM/ODM no gushushanya inyubako z'ibisubizo ku buntu kuva ku mpera kugeza ku mpera.