Mu bwubatsi, mu birombe bifunguye, cyangwa mu byuma binini bishongesha amabuye y'agaciro, ibidukikije bishyushye ntibitera gusa kubabara umubiri ahubwo binaca mu buryo bwihishe mu micungire y'ubuzima bw'akazi. Abayobozi benshi b'ibibanza baracyakoresha ubushyuhe busanzwe bw'ikirere, ariko ibi akenshi bitera ikibazo"Kwiyumvamo umutekano mu buryo butari bwo."
Kwishingikiriza gusa ku bushyuhe bw'umwuka byirengagiza ingaruka z'ubushuhe, imirasire y'ubushyuhe, n'umuvuduko w'umuyaga ku bushyuhe bw'umubiri w'umuntu. Igipimo cya siyansi nyacyo niWBGT (Ubushyuhe bw'Itara Rito)Ariko se, ni gute aya makuru y’ubumenyi agoye ashobora guhindurwamo amabwiriza y’imikorere abakozi b’imbere n’abashinzwe umutekano bashobora kumva no kuyashyira mu bikorwa ako kanya? Nk’impuguke mu bijyanye n’ikoranabuhanga ry’inganda, ndizera ko ubu buryo bwo kugenzura WBGT, buhuza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kumenya ibintu n’uburyo bwo gutanga integuza hakiri kare, burimo gukemura neza ikibazo cy’ihungabana ry’imikorere."Intambwe ya nyuma"mu gufata ibyemezo ku mutekano w'inganda.
Ingingo y'ingenzi ya 1: Imicungire y'amashanyarazi ya "One-Stop" ihuriweho cyane
Mu nyubako zikomeye z’inganda cyangwa ahantu hakorerwa imirimo yo mu gasozi, gukoresha ibikoresho byinshi akenshi ni ikibazo gikomeye mu ishyirwa mu bikorwa rya sisitemu bitewe n’ikiguzi cy’insinga n’imbogamizi ku bidukikije. Iyi sisitemu igaragaza uburyo bwo gushushanya inganda bufatika cyane: gukoreshaIngufu z'amashanyarazi za DC imwe ya 12VIgishushanyo mbonera cy’ubuhanga gishingiye ku ikoreshwa ry’amashanyarazi—amashanyarazi abanza guhuzwa na ecran ya LED, hanyuma ecran igaha ingufu igikoresho cy’ibanze cy’igenzura binyuze mu buryo bw’imbere, bigatuma habaho"gutwara urukurikirane"kuri sisitemu yose. Iki gisubizo cy'ingufu ntoya, hamwe na chassis ikomeye idapfa amazi, bigabanya cyane ingorane zo gushyira sisitemu mu mishinga y'ibikorwa remezo by'agateganyo.
Ubu buryo buhuriweho ntibworoshya gusa imicungire y'insinga aho zikorera ahubwo bunagabanya ahantu hashobora kwangirika, ibi bikaba ari ingenzi cyane ku nganda zikenera umutekano mwinshi.
Ingingo ya kabiri y'ingenzi: Gusuzuma ikirere neza — Ikoranabuhanga rya WBGT na Ultrasonic
Ubu buryo bwitwa"Umurinzi Utagaragara"kubera imiterere y’ibidukikije ifite imiterere myinshi. Ntabwo ari sensor imwe, ahubwo igizwe na module ebyiri zuzuzanya:
Sensor ya WBGT ifite imashini eshanu muri imwe
Iyi module imwe ishingiye kuri thermometer y'umukara izwi cyane, ihuzaubushyuhe bw'igipimo cy'umukara, ubushyuhe bw'igipimo cy'umukara cyumye, ubushyuhe bw'igipimo cy'umukara cy'amazi, ubushyuhe bw'umwuka, n'ubushyuhe bw'ikigero cy'umuramaUru rwego rwo hejuru rwo guhuza ibintu rutuma habaho ubunyangamugayo busesuye mu mibare y’ibipimo bya thermobaric.
Sitasiyo y'ikirere ya Ultrasonic nto
Ibikoresho bigenzuraumuvuduko w'umuyaga, icyerekezo cy'umuyaga, ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, n'umuvuduko w'ikireremu gihe nyacyo.
Icy'ingenzi cyane ni ikoreshwa ryayo ryaikoranabuhanga rya ultrasoundmuri sitasiyo y'ikirere. Ugereranyije na anemometero zisanzwe za mekanike, sensor za ultrasonic nta bice bizenguruka imbere bya mekanike bigira. Mu bidukikije birimo ivumbi nko mu birombe n'aho bwubakwa, ibi ntibisobanura gusa ko ari ingirakamaro cyane ahubwo binasobanura igihe kirekire"Nta kwitabwaho"akarusho—guhindagurika kw'amakuru birindwa no kwangirika kw'amapine cyangwa kuziba ivumbi.
Byongeye kandi, agace gatoEcran ya kabiri ya LCDiri mu gipangu kidapfa amazi. Ibi biha abatekinisiye bo mu kibuga uburyo bworoshye bwo gusuzuma, bubafasha kugenzura amakuru fatizo aturuka kuri sensor zombi mu gihe nyacyo mu gihe cyo kubungabunga batiriwe bakenera kugera ku miyoboro igoye yo hanze.
Ingingo y'ingenzi ya 3: Uburyo bwo gutanga amakuru y'ibanga bushingiye kuri Modbus Protocol
Mu kazi gakorerwamo urusaku, imibare ikunze kutagira icyo igeraho. Ubu buryo bukoresha uburyo bworoshye bworoshye bwo gukoraUburyo bwo gutanga integuza y' “amatara yo mu muhanda”, guhindura indangagaciro z’ubumenyi za WBGT zikomeye mu mategeko y’ibikorwa.
Bakoresheje porogaramu ya Modbus ijyana nayo (ifite RS485 ihindura USB), abayobozi bashobora gushyiraho neza ingano y'itangazo. Urugero:
Iyo agaciro ka WBGT arimunsi y'agaciro kagenwe(urugero, 30.9°C), sisitemu igaragazaurumuri rw'icyatsi kibisi, bigaragaza ko ibidukikije biri mu maboko y'ababituye.
Iyo agaciro kamaze kugerairenga urugero rw'umubare(urugero, kugera kuri dogere selisiyusi 31 cyangwa hejuru),itara ritukuraako kanya irahita imurika, iherekejwe n'intabaza yumvikana kandi igaragara.
Iyi porogaramu ishingiye kuriPorogaramu y'inganda ya Modbusbigenzura imiterere nyayo n'uko sisitemu ihamye. Ntabwo byerekana gusa "ubushyuhe", ahubwo bikoresha ibimenyetso bigaragara kugira ngo byongere imbaraga mu gukangurira abakozi bo mu kigo umutekano.
Ingingo y'ingenzi ya 4: Uburyo bwo kubika amakuru mu kugabanya ibyago bya network
Mu gihe cya interineti y’ibintu, iyi sisitemu igumana igisubizo gisa n’aho “gisubira ku by’ibanze” ariko gifite ubwenge buhanitse mu nganda:ububiko bwo mu gace ukoresheje USB flash drive.
Amakuru ya sisitemu yandikwa mu buryo butaziguye kuri USB flash drive muriImiterere ya ExcelKu bigo byinshi binini by’inganda cyangwa imishinga y’ibikorwaremezo by’ingenzi, ibi bitanga indangagaciro ebyiri z’ingenzi:
Imbuga nyinshi z’inganda zibuza cyane ibikoresho bitemewe guhuza na Wi-Fi cyangwa intranet y’ikigo. Uburyo bwa USB flash drive burinda neza ibibazo byo gushyiraho umuyoboro w’itumanaho ndetse n’ingaruka zishobora guterwa n’abajura.
Ibitabo bya Excel byashyizwemo igihe ni byo"Igipimo ngenderwaho cya zahabu"ku igenzura ry’amategeko n’inyandiko z’ubuzima bw’akazi. Abashinzwe umutekano bashobora kubona amakuru y’ibidukikije adahinduka binyuze mu gusoma buri gihe USB flash drive, bagatanga ibimenyetso byemewe ku mafaranga y’inyongera yo kwirinda ubushyuhe cyangwa ibirego by’ubushyuhe.
Ingingo y'ingenzi ya 5: Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ibintu mu nganda buhindagurika (RS485 na PLC)
Iyi si sitasiyo y'intabaza yigenga gusa, ahubwo ni n'ahonode y'inganda ya IoT ishobora kwaguka.
Sisitemu itangaimiyoboro isanzwe ya RS485 A/B n'imiyoboro ya RF isohokaIbi bivuze ko ibigo bishobora kubishyira mu buryo bworoshye mu miterere yabyo isanzweho y’ikoranabuhanga mu nganda:
Binyuze kuri interface ya RS485, amakuru ya WBGT ashobora koherezwa kuri PLC ya sisitemu yo kugenzura yo hagati mu gihe nyacyo. Iyo umuvuduko w'ubushyuhe urenze imipaka, PLC ishobora guhita itangiraibikoresho byo gukonjesha byikora cyangwa gucana amafeni yo mu ngandakugera ku ntambwe ivuye mu"Gukurikirana" "igenzura rifunze."
Ishyigikira modules zo hanze zidafite umugozi, yohereza amakuru mu mashami ashinzwe gucunga imishingakilometero nyinshi uvuye aho.
Umwanzuro: Ahazaza hashingiye ku makuru ku buzima bw'akazi
Ubu buryo bw'ubugenzuzi bwa WBGT bwerekana ko ibikoresho nyabyo bya IoT mu nganda bidakwiye kuba ugukusanya ikoranabuhanga rigoye gusa, ahubwoibikoresho bikomeye byo gukemura ibibazo bifatikaBinyuze mu buryo bworoshye bwo gucunga ingufu za 12V, ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasonic ritagira ikibazo cyo kubungabunga, kubika USB flash drive birinda ingorane za interineti, hamwe no guhuza neza na PLC, byubaka umurongo w’uburinzi bwa siyansi ku bakozi bakorera ahantu habi.
Kubera ko ubushyuhe bukabije bukomeje kwiyongera, inganda zacu n'aho ziyubakira biteguye gukoresha ubwo bwoko bw'ibiumutekano "ugaragara"Ibi ntabwo ari ukuvugurura ikoranabuhanga gusa, ahubwo ni no ku bijyanyekubaha ubuzima n'ubuzima.
Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: 14 Mata 2026