Australiya ishyiraho ibyuma bifata amazi meza kuri Great Barrier Reef

Guverinoma ya Ositaraliya yashyize ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amajwi kugira ngo byandike ubwiza bw’amazi.
Ikibaya kinini kinini gifite ubuso bungana na kilometero kare 344.000 uvuye ku nkombe y'amajyaruguru y'uburasirazuba bwa Ositaraliya.Irimo ibirwa amagana n'ibihumbi byubatswe bisanzwe byitwa korali ref.
Ibyuma bifata ibyuma bipima urugero rw'imyanda n'ibikoresho bya karubone biva mu ruzi rwa Fitzroy bijya mu kirwa cya Keppel muri Queensland.Aka gace gaherereye mu majyepfo yinyanja nini.Ibi bintu birashobora kwangiza ubuzima bwinyanja.
Porogaramu iyobowe n’umuryango w’ubushakashatsi bwa Commonwealth ushinzwe ubumenyi n’inganda (CSIRO), ikigo cya leta ya Ositaraliya.Ikigo cyavuze ko imirimo ikoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata amajwi kugira ngo bipime impinduka z’amazi.
Impuguke zivuga ko ubwiza bw’amazi y’amazi yo ku nkombe n’imbere mu gihugu cya Ositaraliya abangamiwe n’ubushyuhe bwiyongera, imijyi, amashyamba ndetse n’umwanda.

Alex Held yakiriye gahunda.Yatangarije Ijwi ry'Amerika ko imyanda ishobora kwangiza ubuzima bwo mu nyanja kuko ibuza urumuri rw'izuba ku nyanja.Kubura urumuri rw'izuba birashobora kwangiza imikurire y'ibimera byo mu nyanja n'ibindi binyabuzima.Imyanda nayo itura hejuru yinyanja ya korali, bigira ingaruka kubuzima bwinyanja yaho.
Sensor na satelite bizakoreshwa mu gupima imikorere ya gahunda zigamije kugabanya imigezi cyangwa imyanda y’imigezi yinjira mu nyanja, Held yavuze.
Held yavuze ko guverinoma ya Ositaraliya yashyize mu bikorwa gahunda nyinshi zigamije kugabanya ingaruka z’imyanda ku buzima bwo mu nyanja.Harimo kwemerera ibimera gukura kumugezi nizindi mibiri yamazi kugirango birinde imyanda kwinjira.
Abashinzwe ibidukikije baraburira ko Inyanja Nini ihura n’iterabwoba ryinshi.Muri byo harimo imihindagurikire y’ikirere, umwanda n’amazi y’ubuhinzi.Iyi nyanja igera ku birometero 2.300 kandi iri ku rutonde rw’umurage w’umuryango w’abibumbye kuva mu 1981.
Igisagara nigikorwa abantu benshi bagenda bava mucyaro bakaza gutura mumijyi.