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Hydrology numutungo wamazi sisitemu yo kugenzura no gucunga igihe

1. Incamake ya sisitemu

Sisitemu yo kurebera kure kubutunzi bwamazi nuburyo bwimikorere yo gucunga imiyoboro ihuza software hamwe nibikoresho.Ishiraho ibikoresho byo gupima umutungo wamazi kumasoko yamazi cyangwa ishami ryamazi kugirango hamenyekane icyegeranyo cyamazi y’amazi, urwego rwamazi, umuvuduko wumuyoboro wumuyoboro hamwe numuvuduko wa voltage ya pompe yamazi, kimwe no gutangira no guhagarika pompe, gufungura no gufunga kugenzura amashanyarazi, nibindi binyuze mumashanyarazi cyangwa insinga zitumanaho hamwe numuyoboro wa mudasobwa wikigo gishinzwe amazi, kugenzura-igihe no kugenzura buri gice cyamazi.Ibipimo bifatika byamazi, urwego rwamazi meza, umuvuduko wumuyoboro wumuyoboro hamwe namakuru yo gukusanya amakuru hamwe na voltage ya pompe yamazi yabikoresha ahita abikwa mububiko bwa mudasobwa bwikigo gishinzwe imicungire y’amazi.Niba abakozi bashinzwe ishami ryamazi bazimye, ongeramo pompe yamazi, metero yamazi yangiritse cyangwa ibyangijwe numuntu, nibindi, mudasobwa yikigo gishinzwe imiyoborere izerekana icyarimwe icyateye ikosa nimpuruza, kuburyo byoroshye kohereza abantu aho byabereye mu gihe.Ibihe bidasanzwe, ikigo gishinzwe gucunga umutungo wamazi kirashobora, ukurikije ibikenewe: kugabanya umubare wamazi yakusanyirijwe mubihe bitandukanye, kugenzura pompe gutangira no guhagarika pompe;kubakoresha bagomba kwishyura amafaranga yumutungo wamazi, abakozi bikigo gishinzwe imicungire yamazi barashobora gukoresha sisitemu ya mudasobwa kubice byamashanyarazi yikigo cy’amazi .Pompe igenzurwa kure kugirango imenyekanishe no guhuza imicungire yumutungo wamazi nogukurikirana.

2. Ibigize Sisitemu

(1) Sisitemu igizwe ahanini nibice bikurikira:

Centre Ikurikirana: (mudasobwa, software ya sisitemu yo kugenzura amazi)

Network Umuyoboro w'itumanaho: (imiyoboro y'itumanaho igendanwa cyangwa itumanaho)

◆ GPRS / CDMA RTU: (Kubona ibimenyetso byerekana urubuga, kugenzura itangira no guhagarika pompe, kohereza mubigo bishinzwe gukurikirana ukoresheje umuyoboro wa GPRS / CDMA).

Igikoresho cyo gupima: (metero zitemba cyangwa amazi, imashini itanga umuvuduko, imiyoboro y'amazi, voltagetransmitter)

(2) Igishushanyo mbonera cya sisitemu:

Hydrology-n-amazi-umutungo-nyabyo-kugenzura-no-gucunga-sisitemu-2

3. Intangiriro y'Ibikoresho

GPRS / CDMA Igenzura Amazi:

Control Umugenzuzi wamazi akusanya imiterere ya pompe yamazi, ibipimo byamashanyarazi, umuvuduko wamazi, urwego rwamazi, umuvuduko, ubushyuhe nandi makuru yinkomoko yamazi neza.

Control Umugenzuzi wamazi atanga amakuru yumurima ashishikaye kandi buri gihe atanga amakuru yimiterere yamakuru hamwe namakuru yo gutabaza.

Control Umugenzuzi wamazi arashobora kwerekana, kubika no kubaza amakuru yamateka;Hindura ibipimo byakazi.

Control Umugenzuzi wamazi arashobora guhita agenzura gutangira no guhagarika pompe kure.

Control Umugenzuzi wamazi arashobora kurinda ibikoresho bya pompe kandi akirinda gukora mugutakaza ibyiciro, kurenza urugero, nibindi.

Control Igenzura ry'amazi rihuza na metero y'amazi ya pulse cyangwa metero zitemba zakozwe nuwabikoze wese.

◆ Koresha umuyoboro wigenga wa GPRS-VPN, ishoramari rito, kohereza amakuru yizewe, hamwe no gufata neza ibikoresho byitumanaho.

Shyigikira GPRS hamwe nubutumwa bugufi bwitumanaho mugihe ukoresheje itumanaho rya GPRS.

4. Umwirondoro wa software

(1) Ububikoshingiro bukomeye hamwe nubushobozi bwo kubika
Sisitemu ishyigikira SQLServer hamwe nubundi buryo bwububiko bushobora kugerwaho hifashishijwe interineti ya ODBC.Kuri seriveri yububiko bwa Sybase, UNIX cyangwa Windows 2003 sisitemu y'imikorere irashobora gukoreshwa.Abakiriya barashobora gukoresha byombi Gufungura abakiriya na ODBC.
Ububikoshingiro bwububiko: bubika amakuru yose ya sisitemu (harimo: gukoresha amakuru, amakuru y'iboneza, amakuru yo gutabaza, amakuru yumutekano namakuru yuburenganzira bwabakozi, ibikorwa no kuyitaho, nibindi), irasubiza gusa ibyifuzo byizindi sitasiyo zubucuruzi kugirango zibone.Hamwe nimikorere yububiko bwa dosiye, dosiye zabitswe zishobora kubikwa kuri disiki yumwaka umwe, hanyuma ikajugunywa mubindi bubiko kugirango ubike;

(2) Amakuru atandukanye yibibazo nibiranga raporo:
Raporo zitari nke, abakoresha urutonde rwibimenyesha imibare, raporo y'ibarurishamibare itondekanya raporo, raporo yo kugereranya ibiro byo mu biro, raporo y'ibarurishamibare ryerekana raporo, ibikoresho bikoresha raporo y'ibibazo, hamwe na raporo zerekana amateka yatanzwe.

(3) Gukusanya amakuru no kumenya amakuru yibibazo
Iyi mikorere nimwe mumikorere yibanze ya sisitemu yose, kuko igena neza niba ikigo gikurikirana gishobora gusobanukirwa neza nigihe nyacyo cyo gukoresha imikoreshereze yabakoresha mugihe nyacyo.Intandaro yo kumenya iyi mikorere ni metero-yuzuye yo gupima no kugihe nyacyo cyoherejwe kumurongo ushingiye kumurongo wa GPRS;

(4) Igipimo cyo gupima amakuru ya telemetrie:
Sisitemu yo gutanga amakuru ikoresha sisitemu ihuza kwimenyekanisha na telemetrie.Nukuvuga ko, raporo yikora niyo nkuru, kandi uyikoresha arashobora kandi gukora cyane telemetrie kumuntu uwo ari we wese cyangwa ingingo zipima munsi iburyo;

(5) Ingingo zose zo gukurikirana kumurongo zishobora kugaragara mubireba kumurongo, kandi uyikoresha arashobora gukurikirana ingingo zose zikurikirana kumurongo;

(6) Mubibazo nyabyo-byamakuru, umukoresha arashobora kubaza amakuru yanyuma;

(7) Mubibazo byabakoresha, urashobora kubaza amakuru yose yibice muri sisitemu;

(8) Mubibazo byabakoresha, urashobora kubaza abakoresha bose muri sisitemu;

(9) Mubibazo byamateka yibibazo, urashobora kubaza amakuru yamateka muri sisitemu;

(10) Urashobora kubaza amakuru yimikoreshereze yikintu icyo aricyo cyose kumunsi, ukwezi numwaka;

(11) Mu isesengura ryibice, urashobora kubaza umurongo wumunsi, ukwezi numwaka;

(12) Mu isesengura rya buri ngingo yo kugenzura, umurongo wumunsi, ukwezi numwaka wikibanza runaka ushobora kubazwa;

(13) Inkunga kubakoresha benshi namakuru menshi;

(14) Kwemeza uburyo bwo gutangaza urubuga, ibindi bigo bidafite amafaranga, byorohereza abakoresha gukoresha no gucunga;

(15) Igenamiterere rya sisitemu n'ibiranga ubwishingizi bw'umutekano:
Igenamiterere rya sisitemu: shiraho ibipimo bijyanye na sisitemu mugushiraho sisitemu;
Gucunga uburenganzira: Mu micungire yuburenganzira, urashobora gucunga uburenganzira bwabakoresha sisitemu. Ifite ububasha bwo kubuza abakozi badafite sisitemu kwinjira muri sisitemu, kandi inzego zitandukanye zabakoresha bafite uburenganzira butandukanye;

(16) Ibindi bikorwa bya sisitemu:
Help Ubufasha kumurongo: Tanga imikorere ifasha kumurongo kugirango ifashe abakoresha kumenya uko bakoresha buri gikorwa.
Igikorwa cyo gukora ibikorwa: Umukoresha agomba kubika ibikorwa byibikorwa byingenzi bya sisitemu;
Map Ikarita yo kumurongo: ikarita yo kumurongo yerekana amakuru yimiterere yaho;
Fonction Igikorwa cyo kubungabunga kure: Igikoresho cya kure gifite ibikorwa byo kubungabunga kure, byoroha mugushiraho abakoresha no gukemura no kubungabunga nyuma ya sisitemu.

5. Ibiranga sisitemu

(1) Ukuri:
Ibipimo byo gupima raporo yerekana igihe kandi neza;imikorere yimiterere yamakuru ntabwo yatakaye;ibikorwa byimikorere birashobora gutunganywa kandi bigakurikiranwa.

(2) Kwizerwa:
Ibikorwa byose byikirere; sisitemu yohereza irigenga kandi yuzuye;kubungabunga no gukora biroroshye.

(3) Ubukungu:
Abakoresha barashobora guhitamo gahunda ebyiri zo gukora imiyoboro ya kure ya GPRS.

(4) Iterambere:
Isi yateye imbere kwisi ya tekinoroji ya GPRS hamwe na terefone ikuze kandi ihamye yubwenge hiyongereyeho tekinoroji idasanzwe yo gutunganya amakuru yatoranijwe.

(5) Sisitemu igaragaramo igipimo kinini.

(6) Guhana ubushobozi no kwagura ubushobozi:
Sisitemu irategurwa muburyo bumwe kandi igashyirwa mubikorwa intambwe ku yindi, kandi gukurikirana amakuru yumuvuduko nigitemba birashobora kwagurwa igihe icyo aricyo cyose.

6. Ahantu ho gusaba

Gukurikirana ibikorwa by’amazi, kugenzura imiyoboro y’amazi yo mu mijyi, kugenzura imiyoboro y’amazi, isosiyete itanga amazi ikomatanya kugenzura amasoko y’amazi, kugenzura amasoko y’amazi, kugenzura urwego rw’amazi y’ibigega, kugenzura sitasiyo ya hydrologiya kure, imigezi, ikigega, imvura y’amazi ikurikirana kure.


Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-10-2023