Impinduramatwara ya Sensor: Uburyo Imvura Yoroheje Gauge Ifungura Amamiliyaridi Yamadorari Agri-Isoko mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya

Subtitle: Kuva "Guhinga byikirere" kugeza kuri "Guhinga ukoresheje Data," igipimo cyimvura cyindobo gihinduka ingamba zicecekeye mumirima yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya yepfo, biganisha ku mpinduramatwara ituje mubuhinzi bwuzuye.

[Amakuru yo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya Agri-Frontier News] Mu murima wumuceri muri Tayilande, umuhinzi Prayut ntakireba mu kirere ngo akeke imvura nka ba sekuruza. Ahubwo, agenzura amakuru nyayo kuri terefone ye. Imenyesha rimubwira riti: “28mm y'imvura yaraye. Mugabanye kuhira uyu munsi 50%.” Inyuma y'iri hinduka hari igikoresho gisa nkicyoroshye ariko gikomeye-igipimo cyindobo yimvura. Irimo ivugurura bucece imikorere yubuhinzi mu majyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya hamwe nigiciro cyayo gito kandi ikora neza.

Kuva Mubikorwa Byibikorwa: Umwanya-Urwego Data Revolution

Ubuhinzi bwo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya bumaze igihe kinini bwibasiwe n’ikirere cy’imvura, aho “imiterere ihindagurika” y’imvura igira ingaruka ku mibereho y’abahinzi. Ubu, impinduka zishingiye ku buhinzi zirimo gukorwa.

• Tayilande: Bikwiranye nimirima yumuceri hamwe na "Metero y'amazi meza"
  Muri Tayilande rwagati, koperative nini y'umuceri yageze kuhira neza hifashishijwe urusobe rw'ibipimo by'imvura. Umuyobozi wa koperative ati: "Ntabwo twongeye kwuzuza imirima yacu buhumyi." "Sisitemu iratubwira neza igihe n'amafaranga yo kuvomera hashingiwe ku mvura nyirizina. Ibi byonyine byadukijije hejuru ya 30% mu kiguzi cyo kuhira no gukoresha amazi." Ibi ntibigabanya umuvuduko wamazi gusa mugihe cyizuba ahubwo binarinda ibihingwa mugihe cyimvura nyinshi hakoreshejwe uburyo bwo kuburira hakiri kare butera amazi mugihe.
• Vietnam: “Imbere ya Sentinel” Kurwanya Amazi Yumunyu
  Mekong Delta yo muri Vietnam ibangamiwe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, irimo guhangana n’amazi akomeye y’umunyu. Ibipimo by'imvura byahindutse "frontline sentinels" mururwo rugamba. Dogiteri Nguyen Van Hung, impuguke mu by'ubuhinzi, asobanura agira ati: "Gukurikirana imvura ya mbere y’igihembwe cya mbere ni ingenzi. Aya makuru aradufasha guhanura umutungo w’amazi meza, kuyobora abahinzi babarirwa muri za miriyoni mu gihe cyiza cyo kubiba no gufasha abakora amarembo ya sluice gucunga amazi meza kugira ngo basunike amazi meza mu mirima no guhagarika amazi y’umunyu." Ibi nibyingenzi kugirango habeho ibihingwa bifite agaciro kanini nk'imbuto z'ikiyoka.
• Indoneziya: Igihingwa “Gutsindira Ubukungu n'Ibidukikije”
  Muri Indoneziya ihingwa cyane y'amamesa, igipimo cy'imvura cyabaye “umuyobozi” wo gusama. Umuyobozi ushinzwe guhinga yagize ati: "Mu bihe byashize, niba imvura nyinshi yaguye nyuma yo gufumbira, ibihumbi magana by'amadolari y'ifumbire byari gukaraba, bikanduza imigezi. Ubu, turateganya gusaba dushingiye ku mibare y'imvura, kuzamura cyane imikorere. Bizigama amafaranga kandi birengera ibidukikije." Byongeye kandi, amakuru yimvura ahujwe nuburyo bwo guhanura indwara, bigafasha gukoresha imiti yica udukoko no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije.

Isesengura ryibyerekezo: Kuki iki gikoresho "Kera-Tech" gishyushye gitunguranye?

Inzobere mu buhinzi zerekana ko gukundwa kwindobo yimvura idahwitse. Ihuza neza ninzira eshatu zingenzi mubuhinzi bwamajyepfo yuburasirazuba bwa Aziya:

1. Ibicanwa bikabije bikabije "Kwirinda ibyago": Amapfa n’umwuzure bikunze kwiyongera bituma abahinzi bashaka ibikoresho byizewe byo gucunga. Igipimo cyimvura gitanga amakuru yingenzi, yingenzi yo gufata ibyemezo.
2. Plummeting IoT Igiciro: Mugihe igiciro cyitumanaho cyitumanaho kigabanutse, kohereza amakuru yimvura yimvura kuri terefone yabahinzi byashobokaga, bikagabanya cyane inzitizi za tekiniki nigiciro.
3. Gushimangira Ubuke bw'amazi: Irushanwa ry'amazi mu buhinzi, inganda, n'imijyi birakabije. Guverinoma n’inzego z’amazi bateza imbere ubuhinzi buzigama amazi, ku buryo kuhira imyaka ari ngombwa.

Abasesenguzi b'isoko barateganya: Hamwe n'inkunga ya leta itangwa mu buhinzi bw’ubwenge no kurushaho kumenyekanisha abahinzi, isoko ry’imikorere y’ikirere mu karere ryiteguye kurenga miliyari 15 z’amadolari y’Amerika mu myaka itanu iri imbere, aho izamuka ry’umwaka (CAGR) rirenga 25%.

Ibihe bizaza: Kuva mubikoresho bisanzwe kugeza kubidukikije

Abashinzwe inganda batekereza ejo hazaza aho sensor yumurima idatandukanijwe namakuru. Imibare iva mu gupima indobo imvura izahuza hamwe nubushuhe bwubutaka bwubutaka, amashusho yindege zitagira abadereva, hamwe nogukurikirana kure kugirango habeho "Digital Twin" yuzuye yumurima. Ubwenge bwa artificiel (AI) buzakoresha aya makuru kugirango abahinzi bagire inama zikoresha, zuzuye-kuva gutera no gufumbira kugeza gusarura.

Umwanzuro: Iyi mpinduramatwara icecekeye yerekana ko guhanga udushya atari ko buri gihe ari behemoth ihungabanya. Rimwe na rimwe, ni ibicuruzwa "bicisha bugufi" nkibipimo byindobo yimvura, ikemura ububabare bwibanze hamwe nigiciro cyiza. Irinda bucece igitebo cy’ibiribwa cyo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, gitanga igishushanyo mbonera cy’ubuhinzi burambye ku isi.

Byuzuye bya seriveri hamwe na software idafite module, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS / 4g / WIFI / LORA / LORAWAN

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