Uruhare rw'amazi yo mu rwego rwa Radar no gukurikirana imigendekere muri Tsunami yo mu Buyapani

Nka kimwe mu bihugu byibasiwe na tsunami, Ubuyapani bwashyizeho uburyo bunoze bwo kuburira hakiri kare hakoreshejwe radar yo mu rwego rw’amazi, ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya ultrasonic, hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryo gutahura imigezi. Izi sisitemu ningirakamaro mugutahura tsunami hakiri kare, gukwirakwiza amakuru ku gihe, no kugabanya abahitanwa n’ibikorwa remezo.

1.Ikoranabuhanga ryibanze mugukurikirana Tsunami

(1) Offshore Buoy Sisitemu hamwe na Radar hamwe na Sensors

• Kugenzura inyanja nyayo-nyayo: Buy ifite ibikoresho bya Radar (byoherejwe n’ikigo cy’Ubuyapani gishinzwe iteganyagihe, JMA) bikomeza gukurikirana impinduka z’amazi
• Kumenya Anomaly: Ubwiyongere bw'inyanja butunguranye butera tsunami ako kanya

(2) Amazi yo ku nkombe hamwe na Ultrasonic Sensors

• Ibipimo by'amazi menshi cyane: Ibipimo bya Ultrasonic ku byambu na sitasiyo yo ku nkombe byerekana ihindagurika ry'umunota
• Kumenyekanisha icyitegererezo: AI algorithms itandukanya imiraba ya tsunami nigikorwa gisanzwe cyamazi kugirango igabanye impuruza

(3) Imiyoboro yo gukurikirana imigezi ninzuzi

• Doppler radar itwara metero: Gupima umuvuduko wamazi kugirango umenye ingaruka mbi ziva muri tsunami
• Kwirinda umwuzure: Gushoboza gufunga byihuse imyuzure n’amabwiriza yo kwimuka ahantu hashobora kwibasirwa

2. Inyungu zikorwa zo gukumira ibiza

Conf Kwemeza byihuse kuruta amakuru ya Seismic wenyine

• Mugihe umutingito ubonetse mumasegonda, umuvuduko wa tsunami uratandukana nuburebure bwinyanja
• Ibipimo by'amazi ataziguye bitanga ibyemezo bifatika, byuzuza ibyahanuwe

Inyungu zikomeye mugihe cyo kwimuka

• Sisitemu y'Ubuyapani itanga umuburo wa tsunami mu minota 3-5 nyuma y'umutingito
• Mu gihe cya tsunami ya Tohoku 2011, abaturage bamwe bo ku nkombe bakiriye iminota 15-20 yo kuburira, bikiza ubuzima butabarika

Sisitemu yo Kuburira rusange ya AI

• Sensor data ihuza na J-Alert, umuyoboro wogutangaza byihutirwa mubuyapani
• Ingero ziteganijwe zigereranya uburebure bwa tsunami hamwe n’ahantu h’amazi kugirango hongerwe inzira zo kwimuka

3. Iterambere ry'ejo hazaza hamwe no kwakirwa kwisi yose

• Kwagura umuyoboro: Gahunda yo kohereza andi makuru yuzuye ya radar buoy hakurya ya pasifika
• Ubufatanye mpuzamahanga: Sisitemu nkiyi ishyirwa mubikorwa muri Indoneziya, Chili, no muri Amerika (umuyoboro wa DART wa NOAA)
• Ibihe bizaza-guteganya: Imashini yiga algorithms kugirango irusheho kunoza neza guhanura no kugabanya imenyesha ry'ibinyoma

Umwanzuro

Sisitemu y’Ubuyapani ikomatanya igenzura amazi yerekana igipimo cya zahabu mu itegurwa rya tsunami, ihindura amakuru yibanze mu mibereho irokora ubuzima. Mu guhuza ibyuma bifata ibyuma byo hanze, sitasiyo ikurikirana ku nkombe, hamwe n’isesengura rya AI, igihugu cyerekanye uburyo ikoranabuhanga rishobora kugabanya ibiza.

Byuzuye bya seriveri hamwe na software idafite module, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS / 4g / WIFI / LORA / LORAWAN

Kuri sensor nyinshi amakuru,

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