Guverinoma ya Filipine yashyizeho sitasiyo nshya y’ubuhinzi mu gihugu hose kugira ngo ifashe mu iterambere rirambye ry’ubuhinzi

Mu rwego rwo kurushaho kunoza umusaruro ukomoka ku buhinzi no guhangana n’ibibazo byazanywe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere, Ishami ry’ubuhinzi muri Filipine riherutse gutangaza ko hashyizweho icyiciro cy’ibihe bishya by’ubuhinzi mu gihugu hose. Iyi gahunda igamije guha abahinzi amakuru yukuri yubumenyi bwikirere kugirango abafashe gutegura neza igihe cyo gutera no gusarura, bityo kugabanya igihombo cyatewe nikirere gikabije.

Biravugwa ko iyi sitasiyo y’ikirere izaba ifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma byifashishwa ndetse na sisitemu yo kohereza amakuru, bishobora kugenzura ibimenyetso by’ikirere nk’ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, imvura, umuvuduko w’umuyaga, n’ibihe nyabyo. Amakuru azasangirwa mugihe nyacyo binyuze kumurongo wibicu, kandi abahinzi barashobora kuyireba igihe icyo aricyo cyose bakoresheje porogaramu zigendanwa cyangwa imbuga za interineti kugirango bafate ibyemezo byubuhinzi byinshi.

William Dar, umunyamabanga w’ubuhinzi muri Filipine, mu muhango wo kumurika iki gikorwa yagize ati: "Ibihe by’ubuhinzi n’igice cy’ingenzi mu buhinzi bugezweho. Dutanze amakuru nyayo y’ikirere, dushobora gufasha abahinzi kugabanya ingaruka, kongera umusaruro, kandi amaherezo tugera ku iterambere rirambye ry’ubuhinzi." Yashimangiye kandi ko uyu mushinga uri muri gahunda ya guverinoma “y’ubuhinzi bw’ubwenge” kandi ko izakomeza kwagura ibikorwa byayo mu gihe kiri imbere.

Bimwe mu bikoresho biri mu kirere cyashyizweho muri iki gihe bifashisha ikoranabuhanga rya interineti rigezweho (IoT), rishobora guhita rihindura inshuro zo gukurikirana no gutanga umuburo igihe hagaragaye ibihe bidasanzwe. Iyi mikorere irazwi cyane mubahinzi, kubera ko Philippines ikunze kwibasirwa nikirere gikabije nka tifuni n amapfa. Kuburira hakiri kare birashobora kubafasha gufata ingamba mugihe cyo kugabanya igihombo.

Byongeye kandi, guverinoma ya Filipine yanafatanyije n’imiryango mpuzamahanga gutangiza ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gukurikirana ikirere. Kurugero, umushinga wageragejwe neza muri Luzon na Mindanao, kandi uzatezwa imbere mugihugu cyose mugihe kizaza.

Abasesenguzi bagaragaje ko kumenyekanisha sitasiyo y’ubuhinzi y’ubuhinzi bitazafasha gusa kongera umusaruro w’ubuhinzi, ahubwo binafasha leta gushyiraho politiki y’ubuhinzi. Mugihe imihindagurikire y’ikirere ikomeje, amakuru y’ikirere azaba ikintu cy’ingenzi mu iterambere ry’ubuhinzi.

Umuyobozi w’ishyirahamwe ry’abahinzi-borozi bo muri Filipine yagize ati: “Izi sitasiyo z’ikirere zimeze nk '' abafasha bacu b'ikirere ', bituma dushobora guhangana neza n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere idateganijwe. Dutegereje uyu mushinga uzenguruka uturere twinshi kandi ukagirira akamaro abahinzi benshi vuba bishoboka.”

Kugeza ubu, guverinoma ya Filipine irateganya gushyiraho sitasiyo zirenga 500 z’ubuhinzi mu myaka itatu iri imbere, zikaba zikubiyemo ahantu h’umusaruro w’ubuhinzi mu gihugu hose. Biteganijwe ko iyi ntambwe izashyira ingufu mu buhinzi bwa Filipine no gufasha igihugu kugera ku ntego zacyo zo kwihaza mu biribwa no kuvugurura ubuhinzi.