Ibikoresho bya sitasiyo z’iteganyagihe byakoreshejwe neza mu mishinga yo kubyaza ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba mu bihugu byinshi, bitanga inkunga nyayo y’amakuru yerekeye iteganyagihe kuri iyi mishinga y’ingufu zishobora kongera umusaruro no kunoza imikorere myiza y’ingufu n’inyungu mu mikorere.
Chili: Imikorere myiza cyane mu turere tw'ubutayu
Muri imwe muri sitasiyo nini cyane ku isi zikoresha imirasire y'izuba mu butayu bwa Atacama muri Chili, sisitemu y'ikirere ifite uruhare runini. Aka karere kazwiho amapfa akomeye n'imirasire ikomeye. Sitasiyo y'ikirere, ifite ubushobozi bwo kurwanya ikirere neza no kugenzura neza, itanga amakuru yizewe yerekeye imirasire y'izuba, ubushyuhe n'umuvuduko w'umuyaga mu mikorere y'iyi sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi.
Umuyobozi ushinzwe ibikorwa bya sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi yagize ati: “Bitewe n'iteganyagihe ryakozwe neza na sitasiyo ya H, ukuri kw'iteganyagihe ryacu ryo gutanga amashanyarazi kwariyongereyeho 25%.” Ibi byadufashije kwitabira neza isoko ry'amashanyarazi kandi byongera cyane inyungu z'umushinga.”
Ubuhinde: Imikorere ihamye mu bidukikije birimo ubushyuhe bwinshi
Muri pariki y’izuba ya Rajasthan, mu Buhinde, sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe irimo guhura n’igeragezwa rikomeye ry’ubushyuhe n’umukungugu mwinshi. Ubu buryo ntibukurikirana gusa ibipimo bisanzwe by’iteganyagihe ahubwo bunashimangira cyane cyane uburyo umucanga n’umukungugu byiyongera, bigatanga ishingiro rya siyansi ryo gusukura no kubungabunga paneli za photovoltaic.
Umuyobozi w’ikigo cy’amashanyarazi yagize ati: “Imirimo yo kugenzura umucanga n’ivumbi bya sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe yadufashije kunoza imikorere y’isuku.” Mu gihe hakorwaga ibishoboka byose kugira ngo amashanyarazi akoreshwe neza, ikiguzi cyo gusukura cyagabanutseho 30%.
Afurika y'Epfo: Gukurikirana neza ubutaka bugoye
Sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ikoresha imirasire y'izuba iherereye mu Ntara ya Northern Cape muri Afurika y'Epfo iherereye mu misozi miremire. Kubera iyo mpamvu, hakozwe umuyoboro wa sitasiyo z'iteganyagihe zikwirakwijwe. Ahantu henshi ho gukurikirana imikorere hakora mu buryo buhuriweho kugira ngo hamenyekane neza itandukaniro ry'ikirere muri ako karere, bigatanga inkunga yuzuye y'amakuru ku mikorere y'iyi sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi.
Umuyobozi wa tekiniki yagize ati: “Ubutaka buhindagurika butuma habaho ikwirakwizwa ry’imirasire idakwirakwira. Uburyo bwo gukurikirana imiterere y’ikirere bwakemuye iki kibazo neza cyane.” “Ubu dushobora gusuzuma neza ubushobozi bwo gutanga amashanyarazi muri buri gace.”
Ositaraliya: Imikoreshereze mishya ya Photovoltaic mu buhinzi
Mu mushinga w’ubuhinzi wa photovoltaic muri New South Wales, muri Ositaraliya, iyi sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe ifite uruhare runini. Uretse gutanga ingufu z’amashanyarazi, inatanga inkunga mu gufata ibyemezo byo guhinga imyaka iri munsi yayo binyuze mu kugenzura amakuru yerekeye ikirere ku buso.
Umuyobozi w’umushinga yagize ati: “Uburyo bwo gukurikirana buhuriweho butuma dushobora kunoza amashanyarazi n’umusaruro w’ubuhinzi icyarimwe.” “Byerekana koko ikoreshwa neza ry’ubutaka.”
Inganda zabonye ibyiza by'ikoranabuhanga
Iyi sitasiyo y’izuba ikoresha ibikoresho bitandukanye by’ubuhanga nka radiyometero, anemometero n’ibipimo by’icyerekezo cy’umuyaga, hamwe n’ibipimo by’ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe. Ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kubona no kohereza amakuru kandi ikaba ishobora kumenyera ibidukikije bitandukanye bikomeye. Imiterere yayo yihariye idahungabanywa n’umukungugu n’imikorere yayo yo kwisukura bitanga imikorere ihamye mu bice by’umucanga n’ivumbi.
Imiterere y'isi yose ikomeje kwaguka
Kugeza ubu, sitasiyo zikoresha imirasire y'izuba zimaze gukoreshwa mu mishinga minini irenga 40 ku isi, ikubiyemo imiterere itandukanye y'ikirere nko mu butayu, mu misozi miremire no mu nkengero z'inyanja. Nk'uko raporo z'inganda zibivuga, impuzandengo y'ingufu zikoreshwa n'izuba zikoresha sitasiyo zikoresha imirasire y'izuba yiyongereyeho ibirenga 15%.
Bitewe n’umuvuduko w’impinduka mu ngufu ku isi, irateganya kongera inyungu zayo mu ikoranabuhanga mu bijyanye n’ingufu zishobora kongera gukoreshwa, gutanga ibisubizo byihariye byo gukurikirana ikirere ku mishinga myinshi y’izuba, no gutanga umusanzu mu iterambere ry’ingufu zisukuye ku isi.
Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2025