Sisitemu y’ubuhanga yo kugenzura ikirere irinda iterambere ry’Amerika y’Epfo, kandi amakuru nyayo akemura ibibazo by’ibidukikije bigoye.

Ku mugabane wa Amerika y'Epfo, ufite ikirere gitandukanye n'ubutaka bugoye, ahantu hafite ubushishozi hahuza ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bw'ikirere, umuvuduko w'umuyaga ukoresha ikoranabuhanga n'icyerekezo, hamwe no gukurikirana imvura hakoreshejwe amashanyarazi birimo kuba inkunga y'ingenzi mu iterambere ry'akarere. Kuva ku misozi ya Andes kugeza ku ishyamba ry'inzitane rya Amazon, kuva ku nkombe ya Pasifika kugeza ku Nyanja ya Atalantika, ubu buryo burambuye bwo gukurikirana burimo gutanga amakuru nyayo kandi yizewe ku bidukikije ku nganda zose.

Agace k'ubucukuzi bw'amabuye y'agaciro muri Chili: "Umurinzi w'ikirere uzenguruka impande zose" Ukorera ku gasozi
Mu duce tw’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro two mu butayu bwa Atacama, ahantu hacukurwa amabuye y’agaciro hafite uruhare runini. Imashini ipima umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’icyerekezo bya ultrasound, ifite imiterere idahindagurika, ikora neza mu bihe by’umuyaga mwinshi, ikurikirana impinduka z’umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’impinduka z’icyerekezo cy’umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo, itanga ubuyobozi nyabwo kandi bwizewe mu mikorere y’ibikoresho binini n’ibikorwa byo gutwara abantu mu duce ducukurwamo amabuye y’agaciro. Imashini zipima imvura za piezoelectric zishobora gufata imvura nyinshi mu buryo butunguranye ariko bwangiza cyane, bigafasha uduce ducukurwamo amabuye y’agaciro gukora imyiteguro yo gukumira imyuzure mbere y’igihe. Amakuru agaragaza ko sisitemu yagabanyije igihe cyo guhagarika umusaruro mu gace gacukurwamo amabuye y’agaciro bitewe n’ikirere ku kigero cya 38%.

Ubuhinzi bwa Brezili: "Umusesenguzi w'ikirere" mu gucunga ibihingwa
Mu mirima ya soya yo muri Leta ya Mato Grosso, uburyo bwo kugenzura ikirere bwashyize imbaraga nshya mu buhinzi bunoze. Imashini ipima ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bw'ikirere ihora igenzura ibidukikije by'ubuhinzi. Iyo amakuru agaragaza ko hashobora kubaho ikirere cy'ubushuhe bwinshi, ubwo buryo buzatanga umuburo ku byago by'indwara. Ibipimo bya Ultrasonic bifasha abahinzi kunoza ibikorwa byo gutera imiti yica udukoko, bikerekana ko bikorwa mu bihe bikwiye by'ikirere. Ibi ntibyongera gusa ingaruka z'imikorere ahubwo binagabanya ihumana ry'ibidukikije, byongera imikorere myiza y'imiti yica udukoko ku kigero cya 25%.

Ingufu zo muri Argentine: "Impuguke mu gutunganya imikorere myiza" ku bahinzi b'umuyaga
Mu mirima y’umuyaga yo mu gace ka Patagonian Plateau, sitasiyo z’ikirere zihujwe na anemometre za ultrasonic zitanga amakuru y’ingenzi ku mikorere ya turbine z’umuyaga. Ibikoresho ntibishobora gupima neza umuvuduko w’umuyaga usanzwe gusa, ahubwo binafata umuyaga wangiza no gukata umuyaga, bigatanga inkunga yo gukora neza no kunoza imikorere ya turbine z’umuyaga. Hagati aho, guhuza ubushyuhe, ubushuhe n’umuvuduko w’umwuka bituma umukozi ashobora kubara neza ubucucike bw’umwuka, kunoza icyitegererezo cyo guteganya amashanyarazi, no kongera imikorere myiza y’amashanyarazi ku kigero cya 8%.

Umujyi wa Kolombiya: "Umuburo w'Imyuzure" ku Mijyi Ifite Ubuhanga
Mu gace ka Bogo, sitasiyo z’ikirere zikoresha ubwenge zigize inkingi y’umuyoboro w’amazi yo mu mijyi. Uburyo bwo kumenya neza ubukana bw’imvura bukoreshwa na piezoelectric, hamwe n’uburyo bwa ultrasound anemometer bwo kugenzura ikirere, butuma inzego zishinzwe imicungire y’imijyi zishobora kumenya neza igihe n’ingaruka z’imvura nyinshi zizagwa. Nyuma y’uko sisitemu itangiye gukora, igihe cyo kuburira imyuzure mu mijyi cyongerewe kuva ku masaha abiri ya mbere kugeza ku masaha atandatu.

Uduce tw'imisozi miremire ya Peru: “Abarinzi b'umutekano w'imisozi miremire” mu gukumira no kurwanya ibiza
Ku misozi ya Andes, ahantu hazwi cyane ho gutanga amakuru ku ibiza byabaye igice cy'ingenzi cy'uburyo bwo gutanga amakuru ku ibiza bya geologiya. Ubu buryo bupima neza imvura igwa binyuze mu byuma bipima imvura bya piezoelectric, kandi hamwe n'amakuru y'ubutaka akurikiranwa mu buryo bw'igihe nyacyo, bushyiraho uburyo bwo gusuzuma ubusugire bw'ubutaka. Iyo imvura ikomeje kugwa igeze ku rwego ruteje akaga, ubu buryo buhita butanga umuburo ku baturage bayikikije, bugatanga umwanya w'agaciro wo kwimura abantu no kugabanya impfu mu gihe cy'imvura y'umwaka ushize ho 42%.

Bitewe n’uko ibihugu byo muri Amerika y'Epfo bikomeje gushyira imbaraga mu guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere n’iterambere rirambye, iki gisubizo cy’igenzura ry’ikirere gifite imiterere myinshi kirimo kugaragaza ubushobozi bukomeye bwo kugikoresha. Kuva ku mutekano w’ubucukuzi bw’amabuye y’agaciro kugeza ku musaruro w’ubuhinzi, kuva ku gukoresha neza ingufu kugeza ku micungire y’imijyi, amakuru yuzuye kandi nyayo yerekeye imiterere y’ikirere arimo gushyira imbaraga nshya mu iterambere rirambye ry’uyu mugabane. Mu gihe kizaza, uko urusobe rw’igenzura ruzakomeza kunozwa, izi sitasiyo z’ikirere zizagira uruhare runini mu gukemura ibibazo byihariye by’imihindagurikire y’ikirere muri Amerika y'Epfo.

Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.

WhatsApp: +86-15210548582

Email: info@hondetech.com

Urubuga rwa interineti rw'ikigo:www.hondetechco.com