Imashanyarazi ya electromagnetic nigikoresho kigena umuvuduko wogupima imbaraga za electromotive zatewe mumazi.Amateka yiterambere ryayo arashobora guhera mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 19, igihe umuhanga mu bya fiziki Faraday yavumbuye bwa mbere imikoranire ya magneti n'amashanyarazi mu mazi.
Hamwe nogukomeza gutera imbere mubumenyi nubuhanga, imikorere ya electromagnetic flumeters nayo yarateye imbere kuburyo bugaragara.Mu myaka ya za 1920, abantu batangiye kwiga ikoreshwa ryamahame ya induction ya electronique kugirango bapime amazi.Imashini ya mbere ya electromagnetic flowmeter yahimbwe numu injeniyeri wumunyamerika Hart.Ihame ryayo ni ugukoresha ubunini bwingufu za electromotive zikoreshwa kugirango umenye umuvuduko wamazi.
Mu kinyejana cya 20 rwagati, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga rya mudasobwa, imiyoboro ya electromagnetic itangira gukura buhoro buhoro mu cyerekezo cya digitale n’ubwenge.Mu myaka ya za 1960, uruganda rukora Iwasaki mu Buyapani rwashyize ahagaragara amashanyarazi ya mbere ya elegitoroniki ya elegitoroniki.Icyakurikiyeho, tekinoroji ya digitale ya electromagnetic flowmeter yakoreshejwe cyane, itezimbere ibipimo byayo neza kandi bihamye.
Mu mpera z'ikinyejana cya 20 no mu ntangiriro z'ikinyejana cya 21, hamwe n'iterambere rikomeje ry'ikoranabuhanga rya microelectronics hamwe n'ikoranabuhanga rya sensor, imiyoboro ya electroniki ya magnetiki yarushijeho kunozwa.Ukoresheje ibikoresho bishya bya sensororo hamwe nubuhanga bushya bwo gutunganya ibimenyetso, urwego rwo gupima, ubunyangamugayo n’umutekano wa electromagnetic flowmeter byatejwe imbere cyane.Muri icyo gihe, hamwe nogukomeza kunoza imikorere yumusaruro, ubunini bwa electromagnetic fluxmeter bwabaye buto kandi buto, kuburyo bworoshye gukoresha.
Ivumburwa rya electromagnetic flowmeter yazanye ibisobanuro byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye.Dore zimwe mu ngero zihariye:
Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli: Inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli nimwe murwego rukoreshwa cyane mumashanyarazi ya electronique.Mubikorwa byo kubyaza umusaruro nko gutunganya peteroli ninganda zikora imiti, birakenewe gupima neza imigendekere nubwiza bwamazi kugirango habeho umutekano n’umutekano by’umusaruro.Ibipimo bihanitse byukuri kandi bihamye bya electromagnetic flowmeter ituma iba kimwe mubikoresho byingirakamaro mu gupima inganda za peteroli.
Inganda zo kurengera ibidukikije: Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zo kurengera ibidukikije.Kurugero, mugikorwa cyo gutunganya imyanda, hagomba gupimwa impinduka zamazi nubuziranenge bwamazi kugirango habeho ingaruka zo gutunganya n’umutekano w’ibidukikije.Imashanyarazi ya elegitoroniki irashobora kugera ku gupima neza no kugenzura neza, kandi irashobora no gupima ubunini bw’ibintu bikomeye mu myanda, bifasha abakozi bashinzwe ibidukikije gukurikirana neza ihinduka ry’amazi n’ingaruka zo gutunganya amazi.
Inganda z’ibiribwa n’ibinyobwa: Imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda z’ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa.Mubikorwa byo gutanga ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, hagomba gupimwa ubwiza nubwiza bwamazi kugirango habeho umutekano n’umutekano w’ibikorwa.Imashanyarazi ya electromagnetique ifite ibipimo bihanitse kandi bihamye, kandi irashobora kugera ku bipimo nyabyo byerekana umuvuduko w’amazi n’ubuziranenge, bityo bigatuma ubwiza n’umutekano by’ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa.
Inganda za gazi: Mu nganda za gaze, imashini zikoresha amashanyarazi nazo zikoreshwa cyane.Kurugero, mugihe cyo gupima gaze, gutwara no kubika, urujya n'uruza rwa gaze rugomba gupimwa neza no gukurikiranwa.Imashanyarazi ya electromagnetic irashobora kugera kubipimo byukuri bya gazi kandi irashobora gupima icyerekezo kimwe cyangwa icyerekezo kimwe nkuko bikenewe.
Muri make, kuvumbura amashanyarazi ya electromagnetic yazanye ibisobanuro byinshi byiza mubikorwa bitandukanye.Igipimo cyacyo cyo hejuru cyukuri, gihamye kandi cyizewe kirashobora guhuza ibikenerwa byo gupima imirima yinganda zinyuranye kandi bikarinda umutekano n'umutekano mubikorwa.Muri icyo gihe, amashanyarazi akoresha amashanyarazi nayo agira uruhare runini mu kurengera ibidukikije, ibiribwa n'ibinyobwa, gaze n'indi mirima, bifasha abantu kurushaho kurengera ibidukikije, kubyara ibiryo byiza no kubaho neza.
Kugeza ubu, amashanyarazi ya elegitoroniki yahindutse ikintu cy'ingenzi kandi cy'ingenzi mu bijyanye no gukoresha inganda kandi zikoreshwa cyane muri peteroli, ingufu z'amashanyarazi, kubungabunga amazi, kubaka no mu zindi nzego.Ifite ibyiza byo gupima neza, kwizerwa kwiza, no kuyitaho byoroshye, kandi yahindutse ikorana buhanga muburyo bwo gupima imigezi igezweho.
Muri rusange, amateka yiterambere rya electromagnetic flowmeters yanyuze mubikorwa kuva mumashini no kwigana kugeza kuri digitale nubwenge.Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere rya siyansi nikoranabuhanga, imikorere ya electromagnetic flumeter yagiye ikomeza kunozwa, itanga umusanzu wingenzi mugutezimbere inganda zigezweho.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-10-2024