Ubuhinzi burambye bwubuhinzi hamwe nubutaka bwa Biodegradable Sensor

Ubwiyongere bw’ubutaka n’amazi byagize uruhare runini mu iterambere ry’ubuhinzi bwuzuye, bukoresha ikoranabuhanga rya kure ryifashisha mu kugenzura amakuru y’ibidukikije by’ikirere n’ubutaka mu gihe nyacyo kugira ngo bifashe kongera umusaruro w’ibihingwa.Kugabanya uburyo burambye bw'ikoranabuhanga ni ngombwa mu gucunga neza ibidukikije no kugabanya ibiciro.
Ubu, mu bushakashatsi buherutse gusohoka mu kinyamakuru Advanced Sustainable Systems, abashakashatsi bo muri kaminuza ya Osaka bakoze ikoranabuhanga ry’ubutaka butagira umuyaga bwangiza cyane cyane ibinyabuzima.Uyu murimo nintambwe yingenzi mugukemura ibibazo bya tekinike bisigaye mubuhinzi bwuzuye, nko guta neza ibikoresho byakoreshejwe sensor.
Mugihe abatuye isi bakomeje kwiyongera, guhindura umusaruro wubuhinzi no kugabanya imikoreshereze yubutaka n’amazi ni ngombwa.Ubuhinzi bwuzuye bugamije gukemura ibyo bibazo bivuguruzanya hifashishijwe imiyoboro ya sensor kugirango ikusanyirize hamwe amakuru y’ibidukikije kugirango umutungo ugabanwe neza mu murima igihe n’aho bikenewe.
Indege zitagira abadereva na satelite birashobora gukusanya amakuru menshi, ariko ntabwo ari byiza mu kumenya ubushyuhe bw’ubutaka n’ubushyuhe.Kugirango ikusanyamakuru ryiza, ibikoresho bipima ubushuhe bigomba gushyirwaho hasi mubwinshi.Niba sensor idashobora kwangirika, igomba gukusanywa nyuma yubuzima bwayo, ishobora gukora cyane kandi idashoboka.Kugera kumikorere ya elegitoronike na biodegradabilite muburyo bumwe ni intego yibikorwa byubu.
Umuyobozi w'ubwo bushakashatsi, Takaaki Kasuga abisobanura agira ati: “Sisitemu yacu ikubiyemo ibyuma byinshi, amashanyarazi adafite umugozi, hamwe na kamera yerekana amashusho kugira ngo ikusanyirize hamwe kandi ikohereze amakuru ndetse n'ahantu.”Ati: “Ibigize mu butaka usanga ahanini bitangiza ibidukikije kandi bigizwe na nanopaper.substrate, ibishashara bisanzwe birinda ibishashara, icyuma gishyushya karubone hamwe n’insinga ziyobora amabati. ”
Ikoranabuhanga rishingiye ku kuba imikorere yo guhererekanya ingufu zitagira umuyaga kuri sensor ihuye n'ubushyuhe bw'ubushyuhe bwa sensor n'ubushuhe bw'ubutaka bukikije.Kurugero, mugihe utezimbere sensor hamwe nu mfuruka kubutaka bworoshye, kongera ubutaka bwubutaka kuva 5% kugeza 30% bigabanya uburyo bwo kwanduza kuva ~ 46% kugeza ~ 3%.Kamera yerekana amashusho yumuriro noneho ifata amashusho yakarere kugirango icyarimwe ikusanyirize hamwe nubutaka bwubutaka hamwe namakuru ya sensor.Igihe cy'isarura kirangiye, sensor zirashobora gushyingurwa mu butaka kugirango biodegrade.
Kasuga yagize ati: "Twashushanyije neza ahantu hafite ubutaka budahagije dukoresheje sensor 12 mu murima wa metero 0.4 x 0,6."Ati: “Kubera iyo mpamvu, sisitemu yacu irashobora gukemura ibibazo byinshi bikenerwa mu buhinzi bwuzuye.”
Uyu murimo ufite ubushobozi bwo kunoza ubuhinzi bwuzuye mubisi bigenda byuzura umutungo.Kugabanya imbaraga z'ikoranabuhanga ry'abashakashatsi mu bihe bitari byiza, nko gushyira nabi sensor hamwe no gutumbagira ku butaka bubi ndetse wenda n'ibindi bimenyetso byerekana ibidukikije ku butaka burenze urugero rw'ubutaka bw’ubutaka, bishobora gutuma ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa cyane n’ubuhinzi ku isi umuryango.