Intangiriro: Iyo ugendagenda muri Pariki ya Hana River muri Seoul, ushobora kutabona utubuye duto mu mazi. Nyamara, ibi bikoresho, bifite ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya HONDE yo mu Bushinwa, ni "abarinzi bo munsi y'amazi" barinda amazi yo kunywa ku bantu bagera kuri miliyoni 20. "Impinduramatwara y'amazi meza," ikoreshwa na sensors nyinshi za HONDE zo mu bwoko bwa multi-parameters, irimo gutangira bucece muri Koreya y'Epfo, ikunze kuba ingingo ishyushye mu biganiro by'ikoranabuhanga byo mu gace.
1. Umurinzi w'igihe nyacyo wa "Lifeline": Kuva ku gusubiza bidakora kugeza ku kuburira hakiri kare
Uruzi rwa Han ni rwo rufasha mu kubungabunga umujyi wa Seoul. Gusuka kwa shimi mu buryo butunguranye byashoboraga kugira ingaruka mbi cyane. Mu bihe byashize, gukoresha ingero n'isesengura rya laboratwari byasabaga ko ibisubizo bifatwa amasaha menshi cyangwa iminsi.
Ubu, ibintu byarahindutse burundu. Umuyoboro w’igenzura ry’ubuziranenge bw’amazi mu gihe nyacyo washyizweho na Minisiteri y’Ibidukikije ya Koreya y’Epfo ku nkengero z’uruzi rwa Han ubu ufite “amaso y’igisiga.” Buri gice cy’igenzura ni sisitemu ihuriweho yubatswe ku byuma bipima ubuziranenge bw’amazi bya HONDE bifite ibipimo byinshi, bikora nk’icyuma kidacogora gikurikirana ibipimo by’ingenzi nka pH, ogisijeni ishongeshejwe (DO), ubushyuhe, n’ubushobozi bwo gutwara amazi buri segonda ry’umunsi.
Impuguke ibishinzwe yasobanuye iti: “Iyo amashanyarazi yiyongereye cyane, sisitemu ya HONDE ikoresha sensor itera intabaza mu munota umwe. Ibi akenshi bigaragaza ko amazi yanduye ashobora kuva mu nganda cyangwa ko imiti ishobora kuva. Ishami rishinzwe ibidukikije rishobora guhita rikurikirana isoko no kugira icyo rikora mbere yuko imyobo ihumanya ikwirakwira mu mazi.” Iyi sisitemu ntirinda gusa uruzi ahubwo inarinda amazi yinjira mu nganda zitunganya amazi, bigatuma habaho impinduka zikomeye kuva ku “gusubiza ibintu mu buryo butunguranye” kugeza ku gutanga umuburo hakiri kare.
2. Kwibanda ku "Indabyo z'ibimera byo mu bwoko bwa Algal" neza: "Iteganyagihe ry'ubuhanga ku mugezi wa Nakdong
Uretse ingaruka mbi z’inganda, indabyo z’ibimera byo mu mpeshyi (amazi atukura) ni ikindi kibazo gikomeye. Mu nkengero z’uruzi rwa Nakdong, rubangamiwe n’amazi y’ubuhinzi, ibimera bigenzura bifite "intwaro y’ibanga" y’inyongera ituruka kuri HONDE—klorophyll-a n’ibimera byo mu bwoko bwa algae by’ubururu n’icyatsi kibisi (phycocyanin).
Izi sensor zishobora kubona neza impinduka mu bimera by’ibimera byo mu mazi, nko guha amazi "CT scan." Iyo ihujwe na algorithms za AI, sisitemu ishobora no guhanura amahirwe n’uburyo ibimera byo mu mazi bizakuramo mbere y’iminsi mike, nk’uko "iteganyagihe ry’ikirere cy’ibimera byo mu mazi." Ibi bituma inzego zishinzwe imicungire zitanga inama z’ubuzima rusange kandi zigaha ubuyobozi abarobyi, bigabanye igihombo gishobora kubaho.
3. Kuva ku ruzi kugera ku meza: "Umuyobozi wo munsi y'amazi" mu bworozi bw'amafi bw'ubwenge
Ikoreshwa ry'iri koranabuhanga rigezweho rirenze kurengera ibidukikije rigera mu mutima w'inganda. Mu bworozi bw'amafi bw'ubwenge ku nkombe z'amajyepfo ya Koreya y'Epfo, ibyuma bya HONDE bifite ibipimo byinshi bishyirwa mu masanduku y'ubworozi bw'amafi.
Ubushyuhe bw'amazi, ogisijeni yashongeshejwe, urugero rwa pH… aya makuru yose agaragara mu buryo bwihuse kuri porogaramu ya telefoni igendanwa y'umuhinzi w'amafi. Igitangaje kurushaho, ni uko sisitemu ishobora gukora mu buryo bwikora ibikoresho bitanga umwuka iyo ogisijeni yashongeshejwe iguye munsi y'umurongo utekanye kandi ikabara neza ingano nziza y'ibiryo ishingiye ku makuru y'ubwiza bw'amazi mazima.
Umwe mu bakora mu mazi yagize ati: “Ni nk’aho dufite ‘umuyobozi wo munsi y’amazi’ amasaha 24 kuri 7. Ntitugomba guhangayikishwa n’uko amafi azapfa kubera kubura umwuka wa ogisijeni mu gicuku. Umusaruro wacu n’ubwiza byarushijeho kuba byiza cyane.”
4. Incamake y'Ubushakashatsi Bushyushye: #GuhanganaNiguteAmaziGukurikiranaInSK
Ku mbuga nkoranyambaga zo muri Koreya y'Epfo, ingingo nka #HowCompetitiveIsWaterMonitoringInSK zikunze gutera ibiganiro. Kuva ku kurinda amasoko y'amazi yo kunywa no gutanga umuburo hakiri kare ku biza by’ibidukikije kugeza ku gutuma ubuhinzi bukoresha ikoranabuhanga, ikoreshwa rya HONDE rikoresha ibyuma byinshi bigaragaza icyerekezo cyo gucunga amazi neza hifashishijwe gufata ibyemezo bishingiye ku makuru.
Impuguke zigaragaza ko ishingiro ry'iyi "mpinduramatwara ituje" riri mu gushingira ibyemezo by'ubuyobozi ku makuru ahoraho, nyayo, kandi menshi aboneka mu gihe nyacyo, bigatuma biba bisobanutse kandi bifite akamaro kanini.
Umwanzuro: Amazi ni isoko y'ubuzima. Binyuze mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rishya rituruka ku bafatanyabikorwa nka HONDE, Koreya y'Epfo irimo kuzamura imicungire y'umutungo w'amazi mu buryo bushya. Ibyo byuma bipima amazi byihishe mu migezi no mu nyanja bishobora kuba bitagaragara, ariko amakuru bakusanya arimo guhinduka imbaraga zikomeye kandi z'ubwenge zirinda umutekano w'amazi y'igihugu n'iterambere rirambye. Iyi ni yo mpamvu ikwiye kuba ingingo "ishyushye cyane" ikwiye kwitabwaho no kwitabwaho ku isi yose.
Dushobora kandi gutanga ibisubizo bitandukanye kuri
1. Igipimo gifata mu ntoki cy'ubwiza bw'amazi gifite ibipimo byinshi
2. Sisitemu yo gukamura amazi mu mazi ikoresha imiterere myinshi
3. Uburoso bwo gusukura bwikora ku buryo bwikora ku buryo bworoshye bw'amazi bukoresha parameter nyinshi
4. Seti yuzuye ya seriveri na porogaramu ya module idafite umugozi, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Kugira ngo ubone izindi SENSENS z'amazi amakuru,
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Igihe cyo kohereza: 28 Nzeri 2025