Itariki: 3 Mutarama 2025
Aho iherereye: Beijing
Kubera ko isoko ry’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba rikomeje kwiyongera ku isi, sitasiyo z’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba zirimo kwiyongera ku isi yose. Kugira ngo hongerwe uburyo bwo gukora amashanyarazi no kwemeza ko imikorere ihamye y’iyi sitasiyo, sitasiyo z’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba zirimo gushyiramo ikoranabuhanga rigezweho rya sitasiyo z’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba. Sitasiyo nini y’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba iri mu nkengero za Beijing yatangije ku mugaragaro sisitemu nshya yo gukurikirana ikirere, ikaba ari indi ntambwe ikomeye mu micungire y’inganda mu buryo bw’ubwenge.
Imikorere n'akamaro k'ahantu hahurira ikirere
1. Gukurikirana no gusesengura amakuru mu buryo bufatika
Izi sitasiyo nshya z’iteganyagihe zifite ibikoresho bitandukanye byo kugenzura ibipimo by’ingenzi by’iteganyagihe nko umuvuduko w’umuyaga, icyerekezo cy’umuyaga, ubushyuhe, ubushuhe n’ubukana bw’imirasire y’izuba mu gihe nyacyo. Aya makuru yoherezwa binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya iot kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura, igasesengurwa igakoreshwa mu kunoza Inguni y’imirasire y’izuba na sisitemu yo gukurikirana kugira ngo ingufu z’izuba zifatwe neza.
2. Guhanura no kuburira hakiri kare
Sitasiyo z'iteganyagihe ntizitanga amakuru y'iteganyagihe mu buryo nyabwo gusa, ahubwo zinatanga iteganyagihe ry'igihe gito n'igihe kirekire binyuze mu buryo buhanitse. Ibi bituma sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ifata ingamba zo kwirinda mbere y'uko ikirere gikomera, nko guhindura inguni z'aho ibintu bihurira cyangwa gukora isuku ikenewe, bityo bigabanye igihombo gishobora kubaho.
3. Kunoza imikorere myiza ya sisitemu
Mu gusesengura amakuru yerekeye imiterere y'ikirere, sitasiyo z'amashanyarazi zishobora gusobanukirwa neza ikwirakwizwa n'impinduka mu miterere y'ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba. Ibi bifasha kunoza imiterere n'imicungire ya sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi muri rusange, kunoza imikorere myiza yo gutanga amashanyarazi no kugabanya ikiguzi cy'imikorere. Urugero, mu masaha y'izuba, sisitemu ishobora guhindura mu buryo bwikora inguni y'ibice kugira ngo ikore amashanyarazi menshi, mu gihe ku manywa y'izuba cyangwa nijoro, ikoreshwa ry'ingufu ritari ngombwa rishobora kugabanuka.
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'ibikorwa n'ingaruka
Iyi sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ikorera ku mirasire y'izuba iherereye mu nkengero za Beijing, yazamuye cyane imikorere yayo mu gutanga amashanyarazi kuva aho sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ishyiriyeho. Dukurikije imibare y'ibanze, umusaruro w'iyi sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi wiyongereyeho hafi 15%, mu gihe ikiguzi cyo kuyikoresha cyagabanutseho 10%. Byongeye kandi, amakuru nyayo atangwa n'izi sitasiyo z'amashanyarazi afasha izi sitasiyo guhangana neza n'ibihe bikomeye by'ikirere, bikagabanya ibyangiritse by'ibikoresho ndetse n'amafaranga yo kubisana.
Mbere y’inkubi y’umuyaga itunguranye, sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe yatanze umuburo mbere y’igihe, sitasiyo y’amashanyarazi yahinduye inguni y’ibice by’amashanyarazi ku gihe, kandi ifata ingamba zo kwirinda. Kubera iyo mpamvu, kwangirika kw’ibikoresho bitanga amashanyarazi byatewe n’inkubi y’umuyaga kwagabanutse, mu gihe izindi sitasiyo z’amashanyarazi zitari zarashyizeho sitasiyo z’iteganyagihe zangiritse ku rugero rutandukanye.
Hamwe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga, uburyo bwo gukurikirana ikirere cya sitasiyo z’amashanyarazi zikoresha imirasire y’izuba buzarushaho kuba ubushishozi no gukora neza. Mu gihe kizaza, ubu buryo bushobora guhuza imirimo myinshi, nko kugenzura ubuziranenge bw’umwuka, kugenzura ubushuhe bw’ubutaka, nibindi, kugira ngo burusheho kunoza inyungu rusange za sitasiyo z’amashanyarazi.
Impuguke mu by’ubumenyi bw’ikirere zagize ziti: “Gukoresha ikoranabuhanga ryo gukurikirana ikirere mu gutanga ingufu z’izuba ntibyongera gusa ubushobozi bwo gutanga ingufu, ahubwo binatanga inkunga ikomeye mu iterambere rirambye ry’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa.” Uko ikoranabuhanga rikomeza gutera imbere, ni ibintu bifatika kwizera ko ingufu z’izuba zizagira uruhare runini mu mvange y’ingufu z’ejo hazaza.”
Ishyirwaho rya sitasiyo z’iteganyagihe zigezweho muri sitasiyo z’ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y’izuba ni indi ntambwe ikomeye mu micungire y’inganda mu buryo bw’ubwenge. Binyuze mu igenzura ry’igihe nyacyo, guhanura no kuburira hakiri kare, no kunoza sisitemu, sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe ntiyongerera gusa imikorere myiza yo gutanga amashanyarazi, ahubwo inatanga icyizere gikomeye cy’imikorere ihamye ya sitasiyo y’ingufu. Mu gihe kizaza, hamwe n’iterambere rihoraho ry’ikoranabuhanga, gutanga amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba bizagira uruhare runini mu miterere y’ingufu ku isi.
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe,
Nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-03-2025