1. Kunoza umusaruro wibihingwa
Abahinzi benshi bo muri Indoneziya bahindura imikoreshereze y’amazi bashiraho ibyuma byubutaka. Rimwe na rimwe, abahinzi bakoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikurikirana kugira ngo bakurikirane ubushyuhe bw’ubutaka kandi bamenye uburyo bwo guhindura ingamba zo kuhira kugira ngo bahuze n’imiterere itandukanye y’ikirere. Kurugero, mubice bimwe na bimwe byumye, nyuma yo gukoresha sensor, imikorere yo kuhira yarateye imbere kandi umusaruro wibihingwa nawo wiyongereye cyane. Iyi myitozo ntabwo itezimbere gusa imikoreshereze yumutungo wamazi, ahubwo inagabanya igihombo cyibihingwa biterwa no kubura amazi.
2. Kugabanya ibiciro byumusaruro
Raporo yerekanye ko abahinzi bo muri Indoneziya bashobora gukoresha ifumbire neza hifashishijwe ibyuma bifata ibyuma, bityo bikagabanya neza ifumbire mvaruganda. Ubushakashatsi bwakozwe ahantu hamwe na hamwe, nyuma yo gukoresha sensor, ibiciro by'ifumbire y'abahinzi byagabanutse ku kigereranyo cya 20% kugeza 30%. Ubu buryo bwo gufumbira neza bufasha abahinzi kubungabunga cyangwa kongera umusaruro wibihingwa mugihe bazigama ibiciro.
3. Amahugurwa ya tekiniki no kuzamurwa mu ntera
Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi n’imiryango itegamiye kuri Leta (ONG) muri Indoneziya biteza imbere cyane ikoreshwa ry’imikoreshereze y’ubutaka no gutanga amahugurwa ku bahinzi. Iyi mishinga ntabwo yigisha abahinzi gusa gukoresha sensor, ahubwo inatanga inkunga yo gusesengura amakuru, ibafasha gufata ibyemezo bya siyansi bishingiye kubitekerezo nyabyo. Amahugurwa nkaya yazamuye cyane ikoreshwa rya sensor yubutaka mu bahinzi bato.
4. Imikorere irambye yubuhinzi
Hamwe no kwamamara kwubutaka, abahinzi benshi bo muri Indoneziya batangiye gukoresha ubuhinzi burambye. Izi sensor zifasha abahinzi gusobanukirwa nubuzima bwubutaka, kugirango barusheho guhinduranya ibihingwa no gukoresha ifumbire mvaruganda. Muri ubu buryo, umusaruro w’ubuhinzi muri Indoneziya ugenda ugana ku cyerekezo cyangiza ibidukikije kandi kirambye.
5. Imanza zihariye
Kurugero, mumirima imwe yumuceri muburengerazuba bwa Indoneziya, abahinzi bamwe bakoranye namasosiyete yikoranabuhanga mugushiraho sisitemu yubutaka bwikora. Ubu buryo ntibushobora gukurikirana gusa uko ubutaka bumeze mu gihe nyacyo, ariko kandi bwohereza imenyesha abahinzi binyuze muri terefone igendanwa kugira ngo bibibutse igihe bakeneye kuhira cyangwa ifumbire. Binyuze muri ubwo buryo buhanitse, abahinzi bashoboye gucunga neza imirima yabo neza.
Imigendekere y’abahinzi bo muri Indoneziya bakoresha ibyuma byerekana ubutaka byerekana ko guhuza ubuhinzi gakondo n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho bizana amahirwe mashya yo kubyaza umusaruro ubuhinzi. Binyuze muri iryo koranabuhanga, abahinzi ntibashobora kongera umusaruro w’ibihingwa no kugabanya ibiciro gusa, ahubwo banagera ku buryo burambye bwo gutanga umusaruro w’ubuhinzi. Mu bihe biri imbere, hamwe n’iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga n’inkunga ya guverinoma, biteganijwe ko icyamamare cy’ubutaka muri Indoneziya kizarushaho guteza imbere ubuhinzi bugezweho.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-22-2024