Igenzura ry’ibidukikije mu buryo bw’ubwenge: Isesengura ryimbitse rya sisitemu idafite insinga yo gufata amakuru ajyanye n’amatara y’ubutaka n’amazi

Mu buhinzi bwa none, ubushakashatsi ku bidukikije no gucunga imijyi, sisitemu yo gufata amakuru idafite insinga ihuza ubushuhe bw'ubutaka, ihindagurika ry'amazi n'igenzura ry'ubushyuhe bw'urumuri irimo gutera impinduka mu nganda. Ubu buryo bwo gukurikirana buhuriweho cyane, binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ryo kohereza amakuru adafite insinga, butanga icyerekezo cyuzuye kandi bushyigikira ibyemezo byo gucunga ibidukikije.

Imiterere ya sisitemu: Urusobe rw'igenzura rw'ubwenge rw'abantu batatu muri umwe
Ubu buryo bugizwe n'ibice bitatu by'ingenzi: Icya mbere, ishami rishinzwe kugenzura ubutaka, rikoresha ihame rya capacitance ifite frequency nyinshi na algorithms zigezweho, rishobora gukurikirana icyarimwe ubushuhe bw'amazi, ubushyuhe n'amashanyarazi mu bujyakuzimu butandukanye, rikerekana neza imiterere y'amazi n'umunyu mu gice cy'imizi. Icya kabiri, hari module yo kugenzura urwego rw'amazi, ifite ibikoresho byo kugenzura urwego rw'amazi bifite imiterere ihanitse, bishobora kwandika buri gihe impinduka z'urwego rw'amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka, imigezi cyangwa ibigega, hamwe n'ubushobozi bwo kugera ku rwego rwa milimetero. Igice cya nyuma ni sisitemu yo kugenzura urumuri, ifata neza ubucucike bw'urumuri rwa quantum flux mu gice cya nanometero 400-700 binyuze mu cyuma gipima imirasire ikora neza.

Aya makuru ya sensor akusanywa ku buryo bumwe n’abakora amakuru y’ingufu nkeya kandi akoherezwa mu buryo bufatika kuri platform ya cloud binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga ry’itumanaho ridafite insinga nka 4G/LoRa/NB-IoT. Sisitemu yihariye yo gucunga ingufu ituma ibikoresho bikomeza gukora mu gasozi imyaka myinshi nubwo byaba bikoresha ingufu z’izuba gusa.

Uburyo bwo gukoresha: Gukwirakwiza amakuru yose kuva mu mirima kugeza mu mijyi
Mu rwego rw'ubuhinzi bunoze, ubu buryo burimo guhindura igitekerezo cyo gucunga kuhira. Akarere kamwe ka divayi kagenzuye impinduka z'ubushuhe bw'ubutaka mu mizi y'imizabibu kandi kagenzura neza igihe cyo kuhira hamwe n'amakuru y'urumuri. Ibi ntibyari bizigamye 38% by'amazi gusa ahubwo byanatumye igipimo cy'isukari na aside y'imizabibu kigera ku rwego rwiza. Amasambu manini akoresha amakuru y'urugero rw'amazi n'ubushuhe bw'ubutaka yakozwe na sisitemu kugira ngo ahindure gahunda yo gucukura amazi yo mu butaka, bityo bigabanye ikibazo cyo kugabanuka k'ubutaka.

Mu bijyanye no kurengera ibidukikije, itsinda ry’ubushakashatsi ryashyizeho urubuga rwo kugenzura mu bishanga kugira ngo icyarimwe hamenyekane ihindagurika ry’amazi, ubushuhe bw’ubutaka n’impinduka mu mucyo munsi y’ishyamba. Ibi bipimo bihoraho by’ibidukikije bitanga ibimenyetso by’ingenzi byo gusobanukirwa ireme ry’aho inyoni zimuka zituye no kwiga imiterere y’ibimera bikurikirana, bifasha inzego zishinzwe imicungire gushyiraho gahunda za siyansi zo kongera kuvugurura amazi mu bidukikije.

Mu gucunga ubusitani bw'imijyi, umushinga wa Smart Park wageze ku igabanywa ry'uburyo bwo kuhira igihe cyose bikenewe binyuze mu kugenzura ubushuhe bw'ubutaka n'ubushyuhe bw'urumuri mu turere dutandukanye. Ku misozi ifite urumuri rwiza, amazi yiyongera mu buryo bwikora, mu gihe mu bice bifite igicucu, kuhira biragabanuka. Ibi byemeza ko ubwiza bw'icyatsi kibisi bigabanya cyane ikiguzi cyo gukoresha no kubungabunga.

Akamaro ka tekiniki: Kurenga ku mbogamizi zo kugenzura bisanzwe
Ugereranyije n'uburyo busanzwe bwo kugenzura hakoreshejwe intoki, ibyiza by'iyi sisitemu bigaragarira mu bintu bitatu: Icya mbere, uburyo amakuru ahoraho. Amakuru menshi akusanywa rimwe ku munota ashobora gufata inzira z'impinduka zihuse nko kwinjira mu mvura itunguranye no kwangirika kw'amazi. Icya kabiri, hari ubuziranenge bw'ikirere. Ikoranabuhanga rya interineti idakoresha insinga rituma bishoboka gukurikirana ingingo nyinshi icyarimwe, bigaragaza koko ihindagurika ry'imiterere y'ibidukikije. Ikintu cy'ingenzi ni ugufata ibyemezo ku gihe. Iyo sisitemu ibonye ko ubushuhe bw'ubutaka buri munsi y'umubare ntarengwa cyangwa amazi arimo kwiyongera ku buryo budasanzwe, izohereza ubutumwa kuri telefoni zigendanwa z'abakozi bashinzwe ubuyobozi, ikagura umwanya w'agaciro wo guhangana n'ibyago by'amapfa cyangwa imyuzure.

Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza: Ikigo cy'amakuru gishinzwe gufata ibyemezo mu buryo bw'ubwenge
Bitewe no guhuza cyane ikoranabuhanga rya interineti y’ibintu (iot) n’ikoranabuhanga ry’ubuhanga bw’ubukorano (AI), sisitemu yo kugenzura amatara y’ubutaka n’amazi irimo kuva ku gikoresho cyo gukusanya amakuru ikagera ku ipfundo ry’ibyemezo by’ubwenge. Amakuru y’igenzura ry’igihe kirekire yakusanyijwe n’iyi sisitemu, binyuze mu isesengura ry’imashini, ashobora gushyiraho icyitegererezo cyo guhuza amatara y’amazi n’amatara ku gace runaka, agahanura icyerekezo cy’impinduka z’ubushuhe bw’ubutaka mu cyumweru gitaha, kandi agatanga inkunga y’ibyemezo bireba imbere mu kuhira ubuhinzi no kurengera ibidukikije.

Kuva ku mirima minini kugeza ku mijyi ifite ibidukikije, kuva ku bidukikije kugeza ku mishinga yo kubungabunga amazi, iyi sisitemu yo kugenzura idakoresha insinga ihuza ibipimo byinshi by’ibidukikije irimo kubaka urukurikirane rw’ “imiyoboro y’imitsi” ireba isi. Bandika bucece inkuru ya buri santimetero y’ubutaka, bagatanga ubuyobozi bwa siyansi burambuye ku mibereho myiza y’abantu n’ibidukikije.

Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku bijyanye n'ibipimo by'ubuhinzi, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.

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