Mu gihe ibihugu byo muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba byihutisha impinduka mu ngufu zabyo, ingufu zikomoka ku muyaga, nk'igice cy'ingenzi cy'ingufu zisukuye, zirimo kwinjira mu gihe cy'iterambere ryihuse. Vuba aha, imishinga myinshi y'ingufu zikomoka ku muyaga muri aka karere yagiye ishyiraho uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w'umuyaga bugezweho kandi bunoze. Mu kunoza uburyo bwo gusuzuma neza umutungo w'ingufu zikomoka ku muyaga, batanga inkunga y'ingenzi mu igenamigambi, ubwubatsi, imikorere n'imicungire y'ibigo by'ingufu zikomoka ku muyaga.
Vietnam: "Umuyaga ufata" imbaraga z'umuyaga wo ku nkombe
Mu turere two ku nkombe za Vietnam yo hagati n'iy'amajyepfo, umushinga munini w'ingufu z'umuyaga washyizeho iminara myinshi y'ubuhanga bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w'umuyaga ku burebure bwa metero 80 na metero 100. Ibi bikoresho byo kugenzura bikoresha ibyuma bipima umuvuduko wa ultrasonic, bishobora gufata impinduka z'imvura zituruka mu Nyanja y'Amajyepfo y'Ubushinwa mu bushyuhe bwa dogere 360 nta hantu hagaragara kandi bigatanga amakuru mu gihe nyacyo kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura. Umuyobozi w'umushinga yagize ati: “Amakuru nyayo y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga yadufashije kunoza imiterere y'ibyuma by'umuyaga, byongera 8% by'amashanyarazi byari byitezwe.”
Filipine: "Impuguke mu gutanga uburinzi ku mihindagurikire y'umuyaga" ku ngufu z'umuyaga wo mu misozi
Mu mirima y’umuyaga yo mu misozi miremire ku kirwa cya Luzon muri Filipine, umuyaga uterwa n’ubutaka bugoye wagiye utera ikibazo ku buzima bwa turbine z’umuyaga. Sisitemu nshya yo kugenzura umuvuduko w’umuyaga yashyize ahagaragara yongereye cyane cyane imikorere yo kugenzura ubukana bw’umuyaga, ipima neza impinduka z’umuvuduko w’umuyaga binyuze mu gupima inshuro nyinshi. Aya makuru yafashije itsinda rishinzwe ibikorwa n’isuku kumenya uduce dukomeye tw’umuyaga mu bice runaka no guhindura imiterere y’aho turbine iherereye ku gihe. Biteganijwe ko umutwaro w’abafana ushobora kugabanukaho 15%.
Indoneziya: "Umurinzi urwanya inkubi y'umuyaga" w'ingufu z'umuyaga zo mu birwa bya Archipelago
Mu Kirwa cya Sulawesi, muri Indoneziya, imishinga y’ingufu z’umuyaga irimo guhura n’ibizamini bikomeye mu gihe cy’inkubi y’umuyaga. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura umuvuduko w’umuyaga byashyizwe mu gace bifite ubushobozi bwo guhangana n’umuyaga ukabije kandi bishobora kwandika buri gihe impinduka mu muvuduko w’umuyaga n’icyerekezo mu gihe inkubi z’umuyaga zinyura. Aya makuru y’agaciro ntabwo akoreshwa gusa mu kunoza ingamba zo kugenzura ingaruka ku nkubi z’umuyaga, ahubwo anatanga ingero z’ingenzi ku gishushanyo mbonera cy’inkubi y’umuyaga mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya.
Tayilande: "Ingufu zikoreshwa mu gutanga ingufu z'umuyaga zihendutse"
Mu Ntara ya Nakhon Si Thammarat, muri Tayilande, ikigo cy’umuyaga wo mu misozi cyageze ku guhuza byimbitse uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’uburyo bwo guhanura amashanyarazi. Mu gusesengura amakuru y’umuvuduko w’umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo n’iteganyagihe, icyo kigo gishobora guhanura amashanyarazi amasaha 72 mbere y’igihe, byongereye 12% mu bucuruzi bw’amashanyarazi bw’ikigo cy’umuyaga. Uru rubanza rwatsinze rwakuruye intumwa nyinshi zaturutse mu bihugu bituranye na Aziya y’Amajyepfo y’uburasirazuba kugira ngo zikore ubushakashatsi.
Impinduka mu nganda: Kuva ku "Isuzuma ry'ibintu by'ingenzi" kugeza ku "Gukoresha amakuru"
Dukurikije amakuru aturuka mu Ishyirahamwe ry’Ingufu Zisubiramo zo mu Majyepfo y’Aziya, imirima y’umuyaga ikoresha sisitemu zo kugenzura umuvuduko w’umuyaga yiyongereyeho 25% mu buryo buboneye bwo guhanura amashanyarazi no kugabanukaho 18% mu mafaranga akoreshwa no kubungabunga. Iyi sisitemu irimo guhindura uburyo gakondo bwo kwishingikiriza ku makuru ajyanye n’iteganyagihe, bigatuma imicungire y’ibihe byose by’imirima y’umuyaga irushaho kunozwa.
Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza: Ikoranabuhanga ryo gukurikirana rikomeje kuzamuka
Hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rishya ryo kugenzura nka liDAR, uburyo bwo gupima umuyaga mu nganda z’ingufu z’umuyaga mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya burimo gutandukana cyane. Impuguke ziteganya ko mu myaka itatu iri imbere, 100% by’ibigo bishya by’umuyaga byubatswe muri aka karere bizaba bifite uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w’umuyaga, bitanga icyizere gikomeye kuri Aziya y’uburasirazuba cyo kugera ku ntego yo gukuba kabiri ubushobozi bwayo bwo gushyiramo ingufu z’umuyaga bitarenze umwaka wa 2025.
Kuva ku nkengero z'inyanja kugeza ku misozi miremire n'imisozi miremire, kuva mu turere tw'imvura nyinshi kugeza ku duce tw'inkubi z'umuyaga, uburyo bwo kugenzura umuvuduko w'umuyaga bufite ubuhanga burimo kugira uruhare runini mu mirima y'umuyaga yo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya. Iri koranabuhanga ry'ibanze ariko ry'ingenzi ririmo gutuma inganda z'amashanyarazi zo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya zijya mu ntera nshya y'iterambere ryiza.
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku gipimo cy'umuyaga, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-10-2025