Bitewe n’umutungo w’ubutaka ugenda urushaho gukomera no kwiyongera kwingufu zikenerwa n’ingufu, amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y’izuba mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya arimo aravugururwa rishya. Vuba aha, sisitemu yo gukurikirana izuba rishobora gukurikiranwa nigihe nyacyo cyerekezo yizuba yakoreshejwe cyane mumashanyarazi manini manini y’amashanyarazi muri kano karere. Mu kuzamura imikorere yo gufata ingufu z'umucyo, bateje imbere cyane inyungu rusange zo kubyaza ingufu amashanyarazi.
Vietnam: Gukoresha neza umutungo muto wubutaka
Muri sitasiyo nini y’amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi mu Ntara ya Ninh Thuan, muri Vietnam, sisitemu yo gukurikirana imirasire y'izuba imwe ifite uruhare runini. Sisitemu igenzura Inguni yinkunga ikoresheje algorithms zisobanutse, ikemeza ko panne yifotora ihora ikomeza Inguni nziza hamwe nizuba. Imikorere yimishinga yerekana ko ugereranije na gakondo ya fotora yamashanyarazi ,.impuzandengo yumuriro wa buri munsi yamashanyarazi ukoresheje sisitemu yo gukurikirana yiyongereye kugera kuri 18%, kandi mugihe cyizuba cyizuba, ingufu ziyongera zishobora no kugera kuri 25%.
Philippines: Gukemura ibibazo byubutaka bugoye
Sitasiyo yumuriro wamashanyarazi kumusozi ku kirwa cya Luzon muri Filipine yashyizeho uburyo bushya bwo gukurikirana sisitemu ebyiri. Sisitemu ntishobora gukurikirana gusa izuba rya buri munsi ryizuba, ariko kandi irashobora guhindura Inguni ihindagurika ukurikije ibihe byigihe, ihuza neza nubutaka bwaho butandukanye. By'umwihariko mu bice bifite imisozi ihanamye, sisitemu yo gukurikiranwa-axis yishyuye neza uburyo bwo kwishyiriraho bidahagije Inguni yatewe no kubuza ubutaka hifashishijwe uburyo bwo gukusanya ingufu z'umucyo, bigatuma ingufu z'amashanyarazi zikoreshwa mu misozi zegereye uturere dusanzwe.
Indoneziya: Kurenga imipaka y’ibihe
Muri sitasiyo y'izuba i Bali, Indoneziya, sisitemu yo gukurikirana ubwenge yerekanye ibyiza byihariye. Sisitemu ifite ibikoresho byo kumenya ikirere. Iyo ikirere gikomeye cyumuyaga cyahanuwe, gihita gihindura panne ya fotovoltaque na Angle irwanya umuyaga. Ku minsi yibicu, uburyo butezimbere binyuze mumucyo utatanye kugirango bigabanye gufata imirasire ikwirakwizwa. Iyi mikorere yubwenge ituma sitasiyo yamashanyarazi igumana ingufu zihamye ndetse no mugihe cyimvura, hamwe n’amashanyarazi yumwaka yiyongera 22% ugereranije na sisitemu ihamye.
Tayilande: Ibikorwa bishya byo Kwishyira hamwe kwa Agrivoltaic
Mu mushinga wuzuzanya wa agrisolar muri Chiang Mai, Tayilande, sisitemu yo gukurikirana izuba imaze kubona inyungu ebyiri. Mugucunga neza Inguni yikibaho, ntabwo itanga gusa urumuri rukwiye kubihingwa ahubwo binatezimbere ingufu zamashanyarazi. Sisitemu yo gukurikirana nayo yagize ingaruka nziza yo kugicucu, yongera umusaruro wibihingwa bimwe na bimwe bikunda igicucu ku gipimo cya 15%, bigera ku "gice cyubutaka, ibisarurwa bibiri".
Maleziya: Icyitegererezo cyibikorwa byubwenge no kubungabunga
Amashanyarazi areremba hejuru ya Johor, muri Maleziya, ahuza neza gukurikirana izuba hamwe nibikorwa byubwenge no kubungabunga. Sisitemu, binyuze mu bicu bishingiye ku gufatanya kugenzura, irashobora gucunga hagati ibihumbi n'ibice bikurikirana icyarimwe, bikagabanya cyane ibikorwa byo kubungabunga no kubungabunga. Ikurikiranabikorwa nyaryo ryerekana ko imikorere yiyi sitasiyo yiyongereyeho 20% ugereranije n’amashanyarazi gakondo areremba.
Guha imbaraga ikoranabuhanga
Izi sisitemu zo gukurikirana izuba muri rusange zifite modul zo kugenzura zifite ubwenge zishobora guhindura ingamba zazo zishingiye kubikorwa byubumenyi bwikirere. Sisitemu ihita yinjira muburyo butarwanya umuyaga mugihe cyibiza kandi igatangira kwibutsa isuku nyuma yikirere cyumuyaga. Ibi bintu byubwenge byongera cyane ibidukikije guhuza na sisitemu.
Inganda
Nk’uko Ishyirahamwe ry’ingufu zishobora kongera ingufu mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya ribivuga, mu 2026, umubare w’amashanyarazi manini yubatswe n’amashanyarazi manini y’amashanyarazi mu karere akoresha sisitemu yo gukurikirana azarenga 60%. Kuba ikoranabuhanga ryamamaye bituma inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya ziva mu “kwaguka kwinshi” zikagera ku “kuzamura ireme”, bigatera imbaraga nshya mu nzibacyuho y'ingufu mu karere.
Kuva mu kibaya cya Kinh muri Vietnam kugera mu majyaruguru y’imisozi ya Tayilande, kuva mu birwa bya Filipine kugera mu gace ka Maleziya, tekinoroji yo gukurikirana izuba irerekana imbaraga zishobora gukoreshwa mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya. Hamwe no gukura kwiterambere kwikoranabuhanga no kugabanuka kwibiciro bikomeje, ubu bushya buravugurura uburyo bw’iterambere ry’inganda zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, bitanga imbaraga zikomeye mu iterambere ry’ingufu zisukuye mu karere.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-10-2025