Gushyira mu bikorwa no gusesengura ingaruka za Sensor zisigaye za Chlorine muri Vietnam

Amavu n'amavuko yo gukurikirana ubuziranenge bw'amazi no gukenera Chlorine muri Vietnam

Nka gihugu cyihuta cyane mu nganda no mu mijyi yo mu majyepfo y’iburasirazuba bwa Aziya, Vietnam ihura n’ingutu ebyiri ku micungire y’amazi. Imibare irerekana ko hafi 60% y’amazi yo mu butaka na 40% y’amazi yo hejuru muri Vietnam yanduye ku buryo butandukanye, umwanda wa mikorobe n’imiti bikaba aribyo byibanze. Muri sisitemu yo gutanga amazi, chlorine isigaye - nkigice cya chlorine gisigaye gikora kwanduza - igira uruhare runini mukurinda umutekano wamazi. Chlorine isigaye idahagije ntishobora gukomeza gukuraho indwara ziterwa na miyoboro, mugihe urwego rwinshi rushobora kubyara kanseri yangiza. OMS irasaba gukomeza kwibanda kuri chlorine isigaye hagati ya 0.2-0.5mg / L mu mazi yo kunywa, mu gihe QCVN 01: 2009 / BYT yo muri Vietnam isaba byibuze 0.3mg / L ku iherezo ry’imiyoboro.

Ibikorwa remezo by'amazi bya Vietnam byerekana itandukaniro rikomeye mu mijyi no mu cyaro. Ibisagara nka Hanoi na Ho Chi Minh City bifite uburyo bwuzuye bwo gutanga amasoko ariko bihura nibibazo bituruka kumiyoboro ishaje no kwanduza kabiri. Abagera kuri 25% by'abatuye icyaro baracyafite amazi meza yo kunywa, bashingiye cyane cyane ku mazi meza atunganijwe neza cyangwa hejuru y'ubutaka. Iri terambere ridahwitse ritanga ibisabwa bitandukanye muburyo bwa tekinoroji yo gukurikirana chlorine - imijyi ikenera sisitemu yo kuri interineti, mugihe nyacyo mugihe uturere two mucyaro dushyira imbere gukoresha neza no koroshya imikorere.

Uburyo bwo gukurikirana gakondo buhura nimbogamizi nyinshi zishyirwa mubikorwa muri Vietnam:

• Isesengura rya laboratoire risaba amasaha 4-6 n'abakozi bahuguwe
• Gutoranya intoki bibujijwe na Vietnam ya geografiya ndende hamwe na sisitemu igoye
• Amakuru yahagaritswe yananiwe gutanga ubushishozi burigihe bwo guhindura imikorere

Izi mbogamizi zagaragaye cyane mu bihe byihutirwa nk’ibintu 2023 byatewe na chlorine muri parike y’inganda mu ntara ya Dong Nai.

Ikoreshwa rya chlorine isigaye itanga ibisubizo bishya byo gukurikirana amazi ya Vietnam. Ibyuma bya kijyambere bifashisha cyane cyane amahame ya electrochemic (polarography, voltage ihoraho) cyangwa amahame ya optique (DPD colorimetry) kugirango apime byimazeyo chlorine yubusa kandi yuzuye, yohereza amakuru nyayo akoresheje insinga cyangwa insinga. Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo, iri koranabuhanga ritanga igisubizo cyihuse (

Gahunda ya “Smart City” ya Vietnam hamwe na gahunda y’igihugu “Amazi meza” itanga inkunga ya politiki yo gufata sensor ya chlorine. 2024Vietnam Isigara ya Chlorine Isesengura Iterambere ryinganda na Raporo yubushakashatsiyerekana gahunda ya leta yo kuzamura gahunda yo kugenzura mumijyi minini, ishyira imbere ibikoresho byo gukurikirana chlorine kumurongo. Na none kandi, Minisiteri y’Ubuzima yongereye inshuro zisabwa zo gukurikirana kuva buri kwezi kugeza ku munsi ku ngingo zikomeye, bikomeza gutwara tekinoroji nyayo.

Imbonerahamwe: Imipaka ya Chlorine isigaye mu bipimo by’amazi ya Vietnam

Isoko rya sensor ya Vietnam ryerekana kubana n’amahanga mu karere, hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bihebuje nka LAR yo mu Budage na HACH yo muri Amerika byiganje mu byiciro byo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu gihe inganda z’Abashinwa nka Xi'an Yinrun (ERUN) na Shenzhen AMT zunguka isoko binyuze mu biciro by’ipiganwa. Ikigaragara ni uko amasosiyete yo muri Vietnam yinjira mu buhanga bwa sensor binyuze mu bufatanye n’ikoranabuhanga, nk’ikigo cya Hanoi gikoresha ibyuma bidahenze bigerageza neza mu mishinga y’amazi yo mu cyaro.

Kurera abana bahura nibibazo byinshi byo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere:

• Ubushyuhe bwo mu turere dushyuha bugira ingaruka kuri elegitoroniki
• Umuvuduko mwinshi ugira ingaruka nziza
• Gutanga amashanyarazi rimwe na rimwe mu cyaro

Ababikora basubije IP68 kurinda, gusukura mu buryo bwikora, hamwe n’amashanyarazi akomoka ku mirasire y'izuba kugirango barusheho kwizerwa mubihe bikenewe bya Vietnam.

Amahame ya tekiniki hamwe na Vietnam yihariye

Ibyuma bya chlorine bisigaye bifashisha uburyo butatu bwo gutahura muri Vietnam, buri kimwe gikwiranye nibidukikije bitandukanye.

Ibyuma bya Polarographic, byerekanwe na ERUN-SZ1S-A-K6, byiganjemo ibigo bya komini ninganda. Ipima itandukaniro riri hagati yimikorere ya electrode ikora (mubisanzwe sisitemu ya zahabu ya electrode), itanga ibisobanuro bihanitse (± 1% FS) nigisubizo cyihuse (<30s). Ku ruganda rw’amazi rwo mu mujyi wa Ho Chi Minh No.3, ibisubizo bya polarografiya byerekanye 98% bihuye na laboratoire ya DPD. Uburyo bukoreshwa muburyo bwogukora isuku (sisitemu yohasi) bwongerera igihe cyo kubungabunga amezi 2-3 - ingenzi kumazi akungahaye kuri algae.

Ibyuma bya voltage bihoraho (urugero, sisitemu ya LAR) bihebuje mugukoresha amazi mabi. Mugukoresha ubushobozi butajegajega no gupima ibivuyemo, barerekana ko barwanya interineti irwanya sulfide na manganese - cyane cyane mumazi ya Vietnam yo mumajyepfo y’ibinyabuzima biremereye. Uruganda rukora amazi mabi ya Can Tho AKIZ rukoresha ubwo buhanga hamwe na sisitemu ya NitriTox kugirango ibungabunge chlorine yuzuye kuri 0.5-1.0mg / L.

Ibyuma bifata ibara ryiza nka ZS4 ya Blueview itanga ingengo yimishinga ikenera ibintu byinshi. Nubwo gahoro (iminota 2-5), ubushobozi bwabo bwa DPD bushingiye kubintu byinshi (icyarimwe pH / turbidity) bigabanya ibiciro kubikorwa byintara. Iterambere rya Microfluidic ryagabanije gukoresha reagent 90%, koroshya imitwaro yo kubungabunga.

Turashobora kandi gutanga ibisubizo bitandukanye kuri

1. Imashini ifata ubuziranenge bwamazi menshi

2. Kureremba Buoy sisitemu yubwiza bwamazi menshi

3. Gusukura byikora byikora kuri sensor nyinshi yamazi

4. Urutonde rwuzuye rwa seriveri hamwe na software idafite module, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS / 4g / WIFI / LORA / LORAWAN

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