Porogaramu ifatika hamwe nisesengura ryingaruka za Radar Urwego Rukuruzi muri Maleziya

Igishushanyo mbonera cy'inganda n'ibipimo byo gupima muri Maleziya

Nka kimwe mu bihugu byateye imbere mu majyepfo y’amajyepfo ya Aziya, Maleziya ifite inganda zinyuranye zikubiyemo inganda zikomoka kuri peteroli na gaze, ibikorwa byinshi byo gukora imiti, ndetse no kwagura ibikorwa remezo by’amazi yo mu mijyi. Uyu mwirondoro winganda utanga ibisabwa bitandukanye kandi bisaba tekinoroji yo gupima urwego. Mu rwego rwa peteroli na gaze - ibamo Petronas hamwe na platifomu nyinshi zo hanze hamwe na LNG - ibyuma bifata ibyuma bigomba gukora neza mugihe gikabije (ubushyuhe bwa kirogenike, umuvuduko mwinshi, ibidukikije byangirika). Inganda zikora imiti zihura ningorane zo gupimwa ziturutse mubitangazamakuru byijimye, kwivanga kwumwuka, hamwe na geometrike igoye. Hagati aho, umujyi wa Maleziya wihuta cyane mu mijyi, cyane cyane i Kuala Lumpur na Penang, bituma hakenerwa byihutirwa ingamba zo kugenzura urwego rw’ubwenge mu kurwanya imyuzure no gutanga amazi.

Uburyo bwa gakondo bwo gupima uburyo bugenda bugaragaza imbogamizi zikomeye mubidukikije bya Maleziya. Ubwoko bwohereza amazi, ubushobozi, hamwe na ultrasonic yohereza ubutumwa akenshi ntibikora neza mugihe uhuye nikibazo cya kirogenike ya LNG (-162 ° C), gutunganya imiti 'viscosity / corrosivité, cyangwa gukoresha amazi bivanze nifuro / imyuka - bivamo ibipimo bidahwitse, kugabanya ibikoresho byubuzima, hamwe nigiciro kinini cyo kubungabunga. Ibi bibazo bigira ingaruka ku mutekano w’umusaruro no gukora neza, Ishami rishinzwe umutekano w’inganda muri Maleziya rivuga ko hafi 15% y’impanuka z’inganda za 2019-2022 zatewe no kunanirwa gupima, bigatuma igihombo kinini mu bukungu.

Ni muri urwo rwego, tekinoroji ya radar yo mu rwego rwo hejuru yamenyekanye cyane muri Maleziya kubera imikorere yayo idahuza, ubunyangamugayo bukabije, kurwanya inzitizi zikomeye, no guhuza n'imiterere igoye. Mugukwirakwiza ibimenyetso bya microwave no kwakira amajwi agaragara hejuru, ibyuma bya radar bigezweho bikora kuri 80GHz-120GHz yumurongo wa interineti (ugereranije na 6GHz-26GHz), bigatanga urumuri rugufi kandi rukanonosorwa neza - bikwiranye cyane nikirere gishyuha cya Maleziya hamwe nibisabwa mu nganda zitandukanye.

Politiki y’inganda ya Maleziya 4.0 (2021) hamwe na Smart City Initiatives itanga inkunga ya politiki yo kwemeza urwego rwa radar, ikerekana neza ikoranabuhanga rya sensor sensor nkakarere kambere kiterambere ryambere mugihe dushishikarizwa gukemura ibibazo bigamije kuzamura umusaruro numutekano. Amabwiriza y’amazi meza ya komisiyo y’igihugu y’amazi (SPAN) arasaba kandi ikoranabuhanga rya radar mu kugenzura ibikorwa remezo by’amazi, bigashyiraho uburyo bwiza bwo kohereza ikoranabuhanga.

Imbonerahamwe: Ibisabwa bya Radar Urwego Ibisabwa Muri Inganda zose za Maleziya

Isoko rya sensor ya radar yo muri Maleziya yerekana iterambere rikomeye, igera kuri miliyoni magana USD muri 2023 hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga ryinjira. Imiyoboro idahuye ya radar igenda isimbuza buhoro buhoro uburyo gakondo, cyane cyane muri peteroli / gaze hamwe n’imiti ikoreshwa, hamwe na 8-10% CAGR iteganijwe kugeza 2031.

Amahame ya tekinoloji hamwe no kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere

Urwego rwa kijyambere rwa radar rukora binyuze muri Frequency Modulated Continuous Wave (FMCW) cyangwa Pulse Radar. Sisitemu ya FMCW (yiganjemo 80GHz) isohora ibimenyetso bikomeza guhindurwa inshuro nyinshi, bipima itandukaniro ryumurongo uri hagati yumurongo wanduye kandi ugaragara kugirango ubare intera - itanga urugero rwa milimetero nziza kububiko bwa LNG muri Maleziya no gutunganya imiti. Impanuka ya radar (mubisanzwe 6GHz-26GHz) yohereza impiswi ngufi za microwave, mugihe cyo kugaruka kubipimo bikomeye mumazi / amazi yanduye hamwe nubuso bwuzuye.

Ihinduka ry’ikoranabuhanga rikoreshwa muri Maleziya harimo:

• Ikirere gishyuha gikaze: Gufunga neza (IP68 / IP69K) kurwanya 90% + ubuhehere n’imvura.
• Ibikoresho birwanya ruswa: antenne ya Hastelloy hamwe na kashe ya PTFE kubidukikije / imiti
• Gutunganya ibimenyetso bigezweho: AI algorithms yungurura urusaku ruturutse kumvura nyinshi cyangwa kubangamira ifuro
• Imirasire y'izuba iboneza: Igikorwa cyigenga kubireba kure

Ibyingenzi Byingenzi Byakorewe Inyigo

Ububiko bwa LNG kuri Pengerang Integrated Complex (Johor)

• 120GHz ya sensor ya radar ikurikirana -162 ° C LNG mubigega 25+ byo kubika
• Kugabanya intoki zipima 80%, kuzamura umutekano
• Mm 3mm ubunyangamugayo bwagumishijwe nubwo bivanga numwuka

Gucunga Amazi meza muri Kuala Lumpur

• Umuyoboro wa radar 80GHz mubice 15 byibasiwe n’umwuzure
• 40% byihuse byo guhangana numwuzure ukoresheje amakuru nyayo-nyayo
• Yinjijwe hamwe na SCADA yo kugenzura pompe yikora

Gutunganya amavuta yintoki (Selangor)

• Ubushyuhe bwo hejuru (150 ° C) ibyuma bifata ibyuma bya radar
• Yatsinze imbogamizi zo gupima ziva mubitangazamakuru byijimye
• 12% byongera umusaruro binyuze kugenzura neza

Ingaruka Zipimwa

Gutezimbere Ibikorwa:

• 30-50% kugabanuka kumafaranga yo kubungabunga hamwe na sisitemu ya ultrasonic / float
• 99.5% byo gupima kuboneka mubidukikije bikaze

Kongera umutekano:

• Kurandura 90% ibyinjira byinjira kugirango bigenzurwe nintoki
• Kumenya hakiri kare birinda imiti 3 ikomeye yamenetse (2022-2023)

Inyungu mu bukungu:

• Amadolari 8M yo kuzigama buri mwaka kubera igabanuka ryibicuruzwa mu bice bya peteroli / imiti
• 15% imikorere myiza yunguka mubikorwa byamazi

Ibibazo byo Gushyira mubikorwa no gukemura

Inzitizi zahuye nazo:

• Igiciro cyambere cyambere kubigo bito n'ibiciriritse
• Ubuhanga bwa tekinike icyuho mugushiraho / kuboneza
• Kwivanga kwa electromagnetic muri zone yinganda

Ingamba zo kurwanya imihindagurikire y'ikirere:

• Inkunga ya leta binyuze muri gahunda yinganda4WRD
• Gahunda yo gutanga ibyemezo byabacuruzi (urugero, Endress + Hauser Academy)
• Guteganya inshuro no gukingira protocole

Ibizaza

Udushya dushya twiteguye kurerwa muri Maleziya:

• Dual-band radar ihuza 80GHz na 120GHz kubitangazamakuru bitoroshye
• Gutunganya AI ituma ibungabungwa byateganijwe
• Digital twin ihuza kubikorwa bya sensoribisanzwe
• Imiyoboro itagikoreshwa 5G ituma amakuru agenda neza

Ubunararibonye bwa Maleziya bwerekana uburyo gahunda yo gukwirakwiza urwego rwa radar rushobora guhindura umutekano w’inganda no gukora neza mu bukungu butera imbere, bitanga icyitegererezo cy’ibihugu bya ASEAN bihuza iterambere ry’inganda n’ikoranabuhanga rigezweho. Guhuza tekinoroji ya radar igezweho hamwe n’inganda za Maleziya 4.0 ibikorwa remezo bihindura igihugu nkumuyobozi wakarere mukibazo cyo gupima ubwenge.

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