NRCS Idaho igamije guha ibikoresho byinshi SNOTEL hamwe nubutaka bwubutaka

Gahunda yo kuzuza ibikoresho byose bya telemetriyasi ya Idaho muri Idaho gupima ubuhehere bwubutaka bishobora gufasha abashinzwe gutanga amazi n’abahinzi.
Serivisi ishinzwe kubungabunga umutungo kamere wa USDA ikora sitasiyo 118 yuzuye ya SNOTEL ifata ibipimo byikora byimvura yaguye, amazi-shelegi ahwanye, uburebure bwurubura nubushyuhe bwikirere.Abandi barindwi ntibasobanutse neza, bafata ubwoko buke bwo gupima.
Ubushuhe bwubutaka bugira ingaruka kumasoko muri ayo mazi ajya mubutaka aho bikenewe mbere yuko atera imigezi n'ibigega.
Kimwe cya kabiri cya sitasiyo ya leta yuzuye ya SNOTEL ifite ibyuma bifata ibyuma byubutaka cyangwa ubushakashatsi, bikurikirana ubushyuhe nubwuzure bwimbitse.
Danny Tappa, umuyobozi ushinzwe ubushakashatsi ku rubura rwa NRCS Idaho muri Boise, yagize ati:
Yavuze ko ibikoresho byose bya SNOTEL muri Leta bipima ubushuhe bw'ubutaka ari byo biza imbere y'igihe kirekire.
Tappa yavuze ko igihe cy'umushinga kizaterwa n'inkunga.Gushiraho sitasiyo nshya cyangwa sensor, kuzamura sisitemu yitumanaho kuri tekinoroji ya selile na satelite, hamwe no kubungabunga rusange byabaye ibikenewe vuba aha.
Ati: "Turabizi ko ubuhehere bwubutaka ari igice cyingenzi mu ngengo y’amazi, kandi amaherezo atemba".
Tappa yagize ati: "Turabizi ko hari uduce tumwe na tumwe aho imikoreshereze y'ubutaka bw'ubutaka n'amasoko ari ngombwa."
Sisitemu ya SNOTEL ya Idaho yagirira akamaro niba sitasiyo zose zifite ibikoresho-bitaka-butaka, nkuko byatangajwe na Shawn Nield, umuhanga mu butaka bwa NRCS.Byaba byiza, abakozi bashinzwe ubushakashatsi bwurubura baba bafite umuhanga wubutaka wabigenewe ushinzwe sisitemu nibisobanuro byayo.
Yavuze ko ubushakashatsi bwakozwe na Streamflow bwiyongereyeho hafi 8% aho hakoreshejwe ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ubutaka, nk'uko byatangajwe n'ubushakashatsi bwakozwe n'abashinzwe hydrologiste n'abakozi ba kaminuza muri Utah, Idaho na Oregon.
Kubera ko Nield azi aho imiterere y'ubutaka ihazwa bigirira akamaro abahinzi n'abandi, Nield yagize ati: “Kenshi na kenshi, twumva abahinzi bakoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifata neza mu gucunga neza amazi yo kuhira”.Inyungu zishobora guterwa no gukora pompe nke - bityo ugakoresha amashanyarazi n'amazi make - guhuza ingano n'ibikenerwa byihariye, kandi bikagabanya ibyago ibikoresho byubuhinzi byinjira mubyondo.