Imirima yo muri Nouvelle-Zélande yashyizeho sitasiyo zigezweho z’ikirere, ubuhinzi bugezweho kugira ngo bufashe iterambere rirambye

Mu gace ka Waikato muri Nouvelle-Zélande, ikigo cy’amata cyitwa Green Pastures giherutse gushyiraho sitasiyo igezweho y’ikirere, gishyiraho uburyo bushya bwo guhinga neza no kubungabunga ibidukikije. Iyi gahunda ntiyafashije abahinzi kunoza imicungire y’ubwatsi gusa, ahubwo yanafashije cyane abahinzi kunoza umusaruro n’ubwiza bw’amata.

Iyi sitasiyo y’ikirere ikoresha ubwenge ishobora gukurikirana amakuru y’ingenzi y’ikirere nk’ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, umuvuduko w’umuyaga, imvura, n’ubushuhe bw’ubutaka mu gihe nyacyo, kandi igahuza amakuru na telefoni igendanwa y’umuhinzi cyangwa mudasobwa binyuze kuri platform ya cloud. Abahinzi bashobora gukoresha aya makuru kugira ngo bafate ibyemezo bya siyansi, nko guhindura gahunda zo kuhira, kunoza ingano y’ibiryo, no gukumira ingaruka z’ikirere kibi ku nka.

John McDonald, nyiri Green Ranch, yagize ati: “Kuva aho sitasiyo y’ikirere gikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ishyiriwe, tuzi byose ku bijyanye n’ibidukikije by’iyo sambu. Bidufasha kuzigama amazi, kugabanya imyanda y’ibiryo by’inka no kunoza ubuzima n’umusaruro w’amata y’inka zacu.”

Dukurikije amakuru ajyanye n'igenzura, imirima ikoresha sitasiyo z'ikirere zigezweho ishobora kuzigama 20% by'amazi yo kuhira, kunoza ikoreshwa ry'ibiryo ku kigero cya 15%, no kongera umusaruro w'amata ku kigero cya 10%. Byongeye kandi, sitasiyo z'ikirere zigezweho zishobora gufasha abahinzi guhangana neza n'ibibazo biterwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere, nk'amapfa, imvura nyinshi n'ubushyuhe bukabije.

Minisiteri y’Inganda z’ibanze za Nouvelle-Zélande (MPI) ishyigikiye cyane iri koranabuhanga rishya. Sarah Lee, umuhanga mu ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi muri MPI, yagize ati: “Ibyerekezo by’ikirere bigezweho ni igice cy’ingenzi mu buhinzi bunoze, bifasha abahinzi kunoza umusaruro no kugabanya isesagura ry’umutungo mu gihe bigabanya ingaruka mbi ku bidukikije. Ibi ni ingenzi kuri Nouvelle-Zélande kugira ngo igere ku ntego zayo z’iterambere rirambye mu buhinzi.”

Intsinzi y'ubwatsi bubi iri gukwirakwira vuba muri Nouvelle-Zélande no mu bindi bihugu byo muri Ositaraliya. Abahinzi benshi batangiye kubona akamaro ka sitasiyo zikoresha ikirere neza kandi barimo gukoresha iri koranabuhanga mu kunoza ubushobozi bw'ubuhinzi bwabo.

“Iterambere ry’ikirere rigezweho ntiridufasha gusa kunoza ubukungu bwacu, ahubwo rinadufasha kuzuza neza inshingano zacu zo kurengera ibidukikije,” McDonald yongeyeho. “Twizera ko iri koranabuhanga rizaba urufunguzo rw’iterambere ry’ubuhinzi mu gihe kizaza.”

Ku bijyanye na sitasiyo z'ikirere zigezweho:
Imashini y’ikirere ifite ubwenge ni ubwoko bw’ibikoresho bishobora kugenzura ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, umuvuduko w’umuyaga, imvura, ubushuhe bw’ubutaka n’andi makuru y’ingenzi yerekeye ikirere mu gihe nyacyo.
Sitasiyo z’ikirere zikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho zihuza amakuru na telefoni zigendanwa cyangwa mudasobwa z’abakoresha binyuze kuri platforme y’ibicu kugira ngo zifashe abakoresha gufata ibyemezo bya siyansi.
Ibigo by’iteganyagihe bifite ubuhanga bibereye ubuhinzi, amashyamba, ubworozi n’ibindi bikorwa, cyane cyane mu buhinzi butanga umusaruro ufatika.

Ku bijyanye n'ubuhinzi bwa Oceania:
Oceania ikungahaye ku mutungo w’ubuhinzi, kandi ubuhinzi ni imwe mu nkingi z’ingenzi z’ubukungu bwayo.
Nouvelle-Zélande na Ositaraliya ni byo bihingwa cyane muri Oseyaniya, bizwiho ubworozi bwabyo, ibikomoka ku mata na divayi.
Ibihugu byo mu nyanja y'inyanja byibanda ku iterambere rirambye ry'ubuhinzi kandi bigakoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu kunoza imikorere myiza y'umusaruro n'ikoreshwa ry'umutungo.