Mu rwego rw'ubwubatsi, ibyuma binini by'iminara ni ibikoresho by'ingenzi byo gutwara abantu bihagaze, kandi umutekano wabyo n'ubudahangarwa bwabyo ni ingenzi cyane. Kugira ngo turusheho kunoza umutekano w'ibyuma binini by'iminara mu gihe cy'ikirere kigoye, twashyizeho icyuma gipima neza cyagenewe ibyuma binini by'iminara. Iki gicuruzwa ntabwo gifite ubushobozi bwo gupima gusa, ahubwo gikubiyemo n'imirimo myinshi igezweho kugira ngo gitange garanti y'umutekano yizewe mu bwubatsi.
Ibiranga Ibicuruzwa
1. Gupima neza cyane
Anemometa nshya ya tower crane ikoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo gupima ikoranabuhanga rya ultrasonic kugira ngo ikurikirane umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo cy'umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo, ifite ubuziranenge bwo gupima kugeza kuri ± 0.1m/s. Haba mu gihe cy'umuyaga mwinshi cyangwa mu kirere cy'umuyaga mwinshi, iyi anemometa ishobora gutanga ubufasha bw'amakuru nyayo.
2. Uburyo bw'uburinzi bw'ubwenge bwo kuburira hakiri kare
Anemometero ifite uburyo bwo kuburira hakiri kare bwubatswemo ubuhanga. Iyo umuvuduko w'umuyaga urenze urugero rw'umutekano washyizweho, izahita itera inzogera yumvikana kandi ibone amakuru kandi ikoherereze ubutumwa bw'uburinzi hakiri kare ku bakozi b'ubuyobozi binyuze mu muyoboro wa interineti utagira umugozi. Ubu buryo burinda kwangirika kw'ibikoresho n'impanuka z'ubwubatsi biterwa n'umuyaga mwinshi.
3. Gukurikirana no kwandika amakuru mu buryo bufatika
Anemometer ifite module nini yo kubika amakuru ishobora kwandika impinduka mu muvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo cy'umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo no gutanga raporo zirambuye z'amakuru. Aya makuru ashobora kuboneka no gusesengurwa kure binyuze kuri platform ya cloud, bigafasha abayobozi gutegura gahunda z'ubwubatsi za siyansi.
4. Kuramba no kwizerwa
Igikoresho cy’ibicuruzwa gikozwe muri pulasitiki ikomeye cyane n’ibikoresho by’icyuma kitagira umugese, gifite ubushobozi bwo kwirinda amazi, kwirinda ivumbi no kwangirika, kandi gishobora gukora neza igihe kirekire mu nyubako zikomeye. Ubushyuhe bwacyo buri hagati ya -20℃ na +60℃, bigatuma gikora neza mu bihe bitandukanye by’ikirere.
5. Byoroshye gushyiramo no kubungabunga
Igipimo cy’amashanyarazi cyoroshye mu miterere, kandi nta bikoresho by’umwuga bikenewe mu gihe cyo gushyiraho. Gifite amabwiriza arambuye yo gushyiraho na videwo, kandi abatekinisiye basanzwe bashobora kurangiza gushyiraho vuba. Byongeye kandi, kubungabunga ibicuruzwa biroroshye, kandi igishushanyo mbonera cya modular gituma byoroha gusimbuza ibice no kuvugurura sisitemu.
Kuva aho imashini nshya yo gupima umunara (tower crane anemometer) itangiriye gukoreshwa, imaze gushyirwaho neza ahantu henshi hanini ho kubaka kandi yageze ku musaruro utangaje. Ibi bikurikira ni ibyavuye mu gushyiraho:
1. Umushinga munini w'ubucuruzi i Beijing
Mu gihe cyo kubaka uyu mushinga, hashyizweho uburyo bwo gupima umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’icyerekezo 10. Abashinzwe umushinga bashoboye guhindura gahunda y’ubwubatsi ku gihe, birinda guhagarara no kwangirika kw’ibikoresho byatewe n’umuyaga mwinshi, kandi byongera imikorere myiza y’ubwubatsi ku kigero cya 15%.
2. Umushinga wo kubaka amazu maremare i Shanghai
Uyu mushinga wakoresheje anemometero 20 z’iminara ya crane kandi wagenzuye neza umuvuduko w’umuyaga mu gihe cy’ubwubatsi. Binyuze muri sisitemu y’ubuhanuzi bw’ibanze, umushinga waburiye neza ikirere cy’umuyaga mwinshi inshuro nyinshi, urinda umutekano w’abakozi b’ubwubatsi kandi ugabanya igipimo cy’impanuka z’ubwubatsi ku kigero cya 30%.
3. Umushinga wo kubaka ikiraro i Guangzhou
Mu kubaka ibiraro, kugenzura umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo cy'umuyaga ni ingenzi cyane. Mu gushyiraho anemometero za crane y'umunara, umushinga wageze ku igenzura ryihuse no gufata amakuru y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga, utanga inkunga yizewe y'amakuru kugira ngo imiterere y'ikiraro ikomeze gukomera, kandi unonosore cyane ireme ry'inyubako.
Gutangiza anemometa nshya ya tower crane ntibitanga gusa ubwishingizi bwizewe bw'umutekano mu bwubatsi, ahubwo binatanga inkunga ikomeye mu kunoza imikorere y'ubwubatsi. Twizera ko mu bwubatsi bw'ejo hazaza, iyi anemometa izaba ibikoresho by'ingenzi cyane mu guherekeza imishinga myinshi y'ubuhanga.
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye cyangwa inama ku bicuruzwa, nyamuneka hamagara itsinda ryacu rishinzwe abakiriya.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-18-2024