Ingwate nshya kumutekano wumuhanda wo muri Amerika yepfo: ibyuma bifata ibyuma bifasha gutwara umutekano muminsi yibicu

Amerika yepfo ifite ubutaka bugoye, ikirere gitandukanye, hamwe nigihu gihoraho mubice bimwe na bimwe, bizana imbogamizi zikomeye kumutekano wumuhanda. Mu myaka yashize, ibihugu bimwe na bimwe byo muri Amerika yepfo byatangiye gushyiraho ibyuma bifata amajwi ku muhanda kugira ngo bikurikirane igihu mu gihe nyacyo, gitange amakuru yo kuburira hakiri kare ku bashoferi, kandi bigabanye neza impanuka z’umuhanda.

Icyerekezo kigaragara: "clairvoyant" yo gutwara ibicu
Ibyuma bifata amajwi birashobora gukurikirana ubunini bwibintu byo mu kirere mugihe nyacyo kandi bikabara agaciro kagaragara ukurikije algorithm yateganijwe kugirango itange amakuru yukuri yibicu kubashinzwe gucunga ibinyabiziga nabashoferi.

Urubanza rwo gusaba umuhanda wo muri Amerika yepfo:

Imiterere yumushinga:
Ibice byo muri Amerika yepfo ni ibicu umwaka wose, cyane cyane mumihanda minini, aho bigaragara neza kandi impanuka zo mumuhanda zikunze kuba.
Imikorere yo gukurikirana ibicu gakondo ni mike kandi biragoye guhaza icyifuzo cyo kuburira hakiri kare.
Guverinoma iha agaciro kanini umutekano wo mu muhanda kandi iteza imbere cyane kubaka uburyo bwo gutwara abantu n'ibintu.

Igikorwa cyo gushyira mu bikorwa:
Umupilote ubanza: Hitamo igice cyumuhanda wumusozi hamwe nigihu gikomeye, shyiramo ibyuma byerekana ibyuma bya pilote.
Kugabana amakuru: Ikurikiranabikorwa rya sensor igenzurwa ryahujwe na platform yo gucunga ibinyabiziga kugirango ugere ku makuru no kuburira igihe.
Gutangaza amakuru: Kurekura mugihe cyamakuru agaragara hamwe ninama zumutekano kubashoferi ukoresheje amakuru atandukanye, mobile APP, nibindi.

Ibisubizo byo gusaba:
Kugabanya igipimo cyimpanuka zo mumuhanda: Nyuma yo gushyiraho ibyuma bigaragara, igipimo cyimpanuka zo mumuhanda kumuhanda windege cyagabanutseho hejuru ya 30%.
Kunoza imikorere yumuhanda: Abashoferi barashobora gutegura neza umuvuduko wo gutwara ukurikije amakuru agaragara, kuzamura imikorere yumuhanda.
Inyungu mbonezamubano ziratangaje: kurinda neza umutekano wubuzima bwabantu n’umutungo, no guteza imbere ubwumvikane n’imibereho.

Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza:
Gukoresha neza ibyuma bifata ibyuma bigaragara mumihanda minini yo muri Amerika yepfo bitanga uburambe bwagaciro kubindi bice. Hamwe niterambere ryiterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryubwikorezi bwubwenge, biteganijwe ko ibihugu byinshi nakarere bizakoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bigaragara mugihe kizaza kugirango baherekeze umutekano wumuhanda.

Igitekerezo cy'impuguke:
Impuguke mu by'umuhanda wo muri Amerika y'Epfo yagize ati: "Icyerekezo kiboneka ni igice cy'ingenzi muri sisitemu yo gutwara abantu ifite ubwenge, gifite akamaro kanini mu kurinda umutekano wo gutwara ibinyabiziga mu gihe cy'igihu". Ati: "Ntishobora kugabanya gusa impanuka z’impanuka, ahubwo inazamura imikorere y’imihanda no guteza imbere ubuzima bwiza bw’inganda zitwara abantu."

Ibyerekeranye na sensor igaragara:
Icyerekezo cyerekana ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bikoreshwa mu gupima ubunini bw’ibintu byo mu kirere no kubara ibiboneka, bikoreshwa cyane mu mihanda minini, ku bibuga by’indege, ku byambu n’ahandi hantu hagamijwe kurinda umutekano w’umuhanda.

Ibyerekeye Ubwikorezi muri Amerika y'Epfo:
Inganda zitwara abantu muri Amerika yepfo ziratera imbere byihuse, ariko kandi zihura n’ibibazo by’umutekano wo mu muhanda n’ibindi. Mu myaka yashize, aka karere kateje imbere cyane kubaka sisitemu zo gutwara abantu zifite ubwenge, ziyemeje kuzamura imikorere y’ubwikorezi n’urwego rw’umutekano, no guteza imbere ubukungu n’imibereho myiza.