Abaturage benshi bo mu mijyi yo mu Burayi bahura n’ikibazo cy’umwuka uhumanya ikirere. Kunoza imiterere y’umwuka kugira ngo uhuzwe n’urugero rwatanzwe n’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima (OMS) bishobora gukumira impfu zirenga kimwe cya kabiri ziterwa no guhura n’udukoko duto.

Ibyuka bihumanya ikirere byagabanutse mu myaka makumyabiri ishize, bigatuma ikirere cyiza kurushaho. Nubwo hari iterambere rigaragara, ihumana ry’ikirere riracyari ikibazo gikomeye ku buzima bw’ibidukikije mu Burayi. Kwibasirwa n’uturemangingo duto na azote gaze hejuru y’ibisabwa n’Ishami ry’Umuryango w’Abibumbye ryita ku Buzima bitera impfu zirenga 253.000 na 52.000 z’imburagihe mu 2021. Iyi myanda ifitanye isano na asima, indwara z’umutima na stroke.
Ihumana ry’ikirere naryo ritera indwara. Abantu babana n’indwara ziterwa no guhura n’ihumana ry’ikirere; ibi ni umutwaro ujyanye n’imibabaro yabo ndetse n’ikiguzi gikomeye ku rwego rw’ubuvuzi.

Abantu benshi mu muryango bakunze kwibasirwa n’ingaruka z’ihumana ry’ikirere. Amatsinda y’ubukungu n’imibereho yo hasi akunze guhura n’ingaruka nyinshi z’ihumana ry’ikirere, mu gihe abantu bakuze, abana n’abafite ibibazo by’ubuzima bari basanzwe bafite ibyago byinshi. Impfu zirenga 1.200 mu bantu bari munsi y’imyaka 18 ziterwa n’ihumana ry’ikirere buri mwaka mu bihugu bigize EEA n’ibindi bifatanyije.

Uretse ibibazo by'ubuzima, ihumana ry'ikirere rishobora kugira ingaruka zikomeye ku bukungu bw'u Burayi bitewe n'izamuka ry'ibiciro by'ubuvuzi, igabanuka ry'igihe cyo kubaho, ndetse n'iminsi y'akazi ibura mu nzego zitandukanye. Binangiza ibimera n'urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima, ubwiza bw'amazi n'ubutaka, ndetse n'urusobe rw'ibinyabuzima byo mu gace utuyemo.

Dushobora gutanga ibikoresho by'ubuziranenge bw'umwuka bibereye kugenzura imyuka itandukanye mu bidukikije bitandukanye, murakaza neza kubaza.