Kenya yashyizeho umuyoboro w’ubutaka ufite ubwenge kugira ngo ufashe abahinzi bato guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere

Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ibibazo by’amapfa bikabije ndetse no kwangirika kw’ubutaka, Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi yo muri Kenya, ifatanije n’ibigo mpuzamahanga by’ubushakashatsi mu buhinzi n’isosiyete y’ikoranabuhanga ya Beijing Honde Technology Co., LTD., Bashyizeho umuyoboro w’ibikoresho by’ubutaka bifite ubwenge mu turere twinshi dutanga ibigori mu Ntara ya Rift Valley ya Kenya. Uyu mushinga ufasha abahinzi bato bato guhitamo kuhira no gufumbira, kongera umusaruro wibiribwa no kugabanya imyanda yumutungo mugukurikirana mugihe nyacyo cyubutaka bwubutaka, ubushyuhe nibitunga umubiri.

Gushyira mu bikorwa ikoranabuhanga: kuva muri laboratoire kugeza mu murima
Ibyuma bifata imirasire y'izuba byashyizweho muriki gihe bitwarwa nubuhanga buke bwa IoT kandi birashobora gushyingurwa cm 30 munsi yubutaka kugirango bikomeze gukusanya amakuru yingenzi yubutaka. Rukuruzi ruhereza amakuru kurubuga rwibicu mugihe nyacyo binyuze mumiyoboro igendanwa, kandi igahuza algorithms yubwenge bwubwenge kugirango itange "ibyifuzo byubuhinzi bwuzuye" (nkigihe cyiza cyo kuhira, ubwoko bwifumbire nubunini). Abahinzi barashobora kwakira ibyibutsa bakoresheje ubutumwa bugufi bwa terefone igendanwa cyangwa APP yoroshye, kandi barashobora gukora nta bikoresho byiyongereye.

Mu mudugudu w’icyitegererezo wa Kaptembwa mu Ntara ya Nakuru, umuhinzi w’ibigori witabiriye uyu mushinga yagize ati: “Mu bihe byashize, twashingiraga ku bunararibonye n’imvura kugira ngo duhinge imyaka. Ubu telefone yanjye igendanwa irambwira igihe cyo kuvomera n’ifumbire mvaruganda yo gukoresha buri munsi. Uruzuba rw’uyu mwaka rurakabije, ariko umusaruro w’ibigori wiyongereyeho 20%.” Amakoperative y’ubuhinzi yaho yavuze ko abahinzi bakoresha sensor babika ikigereranyo cy’amazi 40%, bagabanya ikoreshwa ry’ifumbire 25%, kandi bikazamura cyane kurwanya indwara z’ibihingwa.

Impuguke z'Impuguke: Impinduramatwara ishingiye ku buhinzi
Abayobozi ba Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi n’uhira imyaka muri Kenya bagaragaje bati: "60% by’ubutaka bwo guhinga muri Afurika buhura n’ubutaka, kandi uburyo bwo guhinga gakondo ntibushobora kuramba. Ibyuma bifata ubwenge ntabwo byongera imikorere gusa, ahubwo bifasha no gushyiraho politiki yo gusana ubutaka mu karere." Umuhanga mu by'ubutaka wo mu kigo mpuzamahanga cy’ubuhinzi bw’ubushyuhe yongeyeho ati: “Aya makuru azakoreshwa mu gushushanya ikarita ya mbere y’ubuzima bw’ubutaka bwa Kenya mu rwego rwo hejuru, bitanga ubumenyi bw’ubuhinzi bwangiza ikirere.”

Inzitizi na gahunda zizaza
Nubwo hari amahirwe menshi, umushinga uracyafite imbogamizi: gukwirakwiza imiyoboro mu turere tumwe na tumwe twahungabanye, kandi abahinzi bageze mu za bukuru ntibemera ibikoresho bya sisitemu. Kugira ngo ibyo bigerweho, abafatanyabikorwa bateje imbere ibikorwa byo kubika amakuru kuri interineti kandi bafatanya na ba rwiyemezamirimo bakiri bato gukora amahugurwa yo mu murima. Mu myaka ibiri iri imbere, umuyoboro urateganya kwaguka mu ntara 10 zo mu burengerazuba no mu burasirazuba bwa Kenya, kandi buhoro buhoro ukagera muri Uganda, Tanzaniya no mu bindi bihugu bya Afurika y'Iburasirazuba.