Umuyoboro w'ibikoresho by'amazi byo muri Iowa warakize

Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku mirire cya Kaminuza ya Leta ya Iowa cyatangaje ko gifite umugambi wo gutera inkunga ihuriro ry’ibikoresho by’amazi bipima ubuziranenge bw’amazi kugira ngo bigenzure ihumana ry’amazi mu migezi n’imigezi ya Iowa, nubwo hashyizweho ingamba zo kurinda ihuriro ry’ibikoresho by’amazi bipima ubuziranenge bw’amazi.
Iyi ni inkuru nziza ku baturage ba Iowa bita ku isuku y'amazi kandi bizera ko bakeneye amakuru kugira ngo basuzume imbaraga za leta zo kugabanya nitrati na fosifore byinjira mu mazi. Ikigo cy’ubushakashatsi ku mirire n’umuyobozi wacyo, Matt Helmers, bakwiye gushimirwa kuba batemera ko politiki igira ingaruka mbi ku bushakashatsi ku isuku y’amazi.
“Sisitemu yo gutanga amakuru ku ireme ry’amazi muri Iowa ni igikoresho cy’ingenzi cyo kugenzura ireme ry’amazi muri iyo leta no gukurikirana uburyo ingamba zo kugabanya intungamubiri muri Iowa zikora,” ibi ni ibyatangajwe na Helmers mu butumwa bwa email yandikiye Erin Jordan wo muri The Gazette.
Itora ry’Inteko Ishinga Amategeko ryo kurinda uru rugaga ryari umukino wa politiki utareba kure. Uyu mugambi uyobowe na Senateri wa leta Ryan Dan Zumbach, ufite umukwe we akaba afite aho kurya abantu 11.600 mu mazi ya Bloody Run Creek mu majyaruguru y’uburasirazuba bwa Iowa. Imwe mu myugariro ivugwa yari iri mu hantu ho kurya kuri Bloody Run Creek, umugezi w’udusimba twa trout wagenwe nk’aho amazi yagenwe n’ishami rishinzwe umutungo kamere rya Iowa.
Gukuraho amafaranga y’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga bigaragaza intambwe igaragara y’aba-Repubulikani bagenzura Inteko Ishinga Amategeko yo kugenzura amakuru yerekeye iterambere ryo gusukura amazi mabi muri Iowa. Amakuru ajyanye n’ibikoresho by’ikoranabuhanga agaragaza ko uburyo bwa Iowa bwo kugera ku ntego zavuzwe mu ngamba zo kugabanya intungamubiri muri iyo leta butigeze butera imbere cyane.
Ariko, nubwo Leta ya Iowa yiyemeje, inkunga yo gukora ubushakashatsi hakoreshejwe amakuru ajyanye n’ibikoresho byo mu ikoranabuhanga muri Kaminuza ya Iowa izagabanuka. Ikigo gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku mirire (UI) cyahawe $375.000 n’ikigo gishinzwe ubushakashatsi ku mirire kugira ngo gisesengure amakuru ajyanye n’ibikoresho byo mu ikoranabuhanga kandi cyiteze ko ayo mafaranga aziyongera akagera ku $500.000 mu mwaka utaha w’ingengo y’imari. Mu kwitabira, UI izahabwa $295.000 umwaka utaha na $250.000 umwaka ukurikiraho.
Bityo, nubwo Iowa yiyemeje cyane, abashingamategeko b’abarepubulikani babashije kugabanya inkunga y’ubushakashatsi. Iowa yatsinzwe. Sisitemu yo gupima ni iy’abaturage ba Iowa, amakuru yakusanyijwe ni amakuru rusange, kandi ibyavuye mu bushakashatsi bitanga ishusho isobanutse y’uko hari intambwe ntoya yatewe mu gusukura amazi. Iki kibazo ni ingenzi cyane ku buryo abashingamategeko badashobora guceceka abaturage ba Iowa kubera isano bafitanye n’inyungu zikomeye z’ubuhinzi.

Dushobora gutanga ubwoko butandukanye bw'ibikoresho by'amazi nka ammonium nitrite, bishobora guhindurwa, murakaza neza kugisha inama.