Himachal Pradesh igiye gushyiraho sitasiyo 48 z'iteganyagihe kugira ngo hamenyekane hakiri kare imvura nyinshi n'imvura nyinshi

Mu rwego rwo kunoza uburyo bwo kwitegura ibiza no kugabanya ingaruka z’ikirere kibi cyane binyuze mu gutanga umuburo ku gihe, guverinoma ya Himachal Pradesh irateganya gushyiraho sitasiyo 48 z’iteganyagihe zikora ku buryo bwikora hirya no hino muri iyo leta kugira ngo zitange umuburo hakiri kare ku mvura n’imvura nyinshi.
Mu myaka mike ishize, Himachal Pradesh yagiye ihura n'ikirere kibi cyane cyane mu gihe cy'imvura nyinshi.
Ibi ni bimwe mu bigize inyandiko yasinywe hagati ya guverinoma y’igihugu n’ishami rishinzwe iteganyagihe ry’Ubuhinde (IMD) imbere ya Minisitiri w’Intebe Sukhwinder Singh Suhu.
Abayobozi bavuze ko muri ayo masezerano, ku ikubitiro hazashyirwaho sitasiyo 48 zikoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gupima ihindagurika ry’ikirere mu ntara yose kugira ngo habeho amakuru nyayo mu kunoza iteganyagihe no kwitegura ibiza, cyane cyane mu nzego nk'ubuhinzi n'ubuhinzi bw'imboga. Nyuma, umuyoboro w'amazi uzagenda waguka kugeza ku rwego rw'amatsinda. Ubu hari sitasiyo 22 zikoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gupima ihindagurika ry'ikirere zashyizweho na IMD.
Muri uyu mwaka, abantu 288 bapfuye mu gihe cy'imvura nyinshi, barimo 23 bazize imvura nyinshi n'umunani bazize imyuzure. Ibiza by'imvura y'umuhindo byo mu mwaka ushize byahitanye abantu barenga 500 muri iyo leta.
Nk’uko Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ibiza cya Leta (SDMA) kibitangaza, Himachal Pradesh yatakaje igihombo gifite agaciro ka miliyoni zisaga 1.300 z'amarupi kuva imvura yatangira uyu mwaka.
CM Suhu yavuze ko urusobe rw'ibigo bitanga ikirere ruzanoza cyane imicungire y'ibiza nk'imvura nyinshi, imyuzure, urubura n'imvura nyinshi binyuze mu kunoza uburyo bwo kuburira hakiri kare n'ubushobozi bwo gutabara mu bihe byihutirwa.
Byongeye kandi, guverinoma y’igihugu yemeye n’Ikigo cy’Iterambere cy’Ubufaransa (AFD) gutanga miliyoni 890 z’amarupi ku mishinga yose yo kugabanya ibyago byo kugerwaho n’ibiza n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Suhu yagize ati: “Uyu mushinga uzafasha leta kugera ku buryo bwo guhangana n’ibiza buhamye, hibandwa ku gushimangira ibikorwa remezo, imiyoborere n’ubushobozi bw’inzego.”
Yavuze ko aya mafaranga azakoreshwa mu kongera imbaraga Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ibiza cya Leta ya Himachal Pradesh (HPSDMA), Ikigo gishinzwe kurwanya ibiza mu turere (DDMA) n'ibigo bishinzwe ibikorwa by'ubutabazi bw'ibanze mu ntara no mu turere (EOCs). Izindi ngamba zirimo gukora isuzuma ry'ingaruka z'imihindagurikire y'ikirere (CCVA) ku rwego rw'umudugudu no guteza imbere uburyo bwo kuburira hakiri kare (EWS) ku biza bitandukanye.
Byongeye kandi, uretse kubaka ahantu ho gukingira impanuka kugira ngo hakomeze ibikorwa byo guhangana n’ibiza, Ikigo cy’Igihugu gishinzwe imicungire y’ibiza n’ingabo nshya za leta zishinzwe guhangana n’ibiza (SDRF) bizashyirwaho kugira ngo bikomeze ibikorwa byo guhangana n’ibiza mu gace runaka.