Ku bijyanye n'ubuhinzi bw'inganda (IoT) n'ubuhinzi bugezweho, ibyiza niSitasiyo y'ikirere ya Ethernetigomba gushyigikira ibipimo ngenderwahoModbus TCP/IP protocolel, ikimenyetsoIgipimo cy'uburinzi bwa IP65, kandi ihuza ibipimo by'ingenzi hagati ya 7 na 11 by'ibidukikije. Ugereranyije n'imiyoboro isanzwe ya Wi-Fi cyangwa 4G, umuyoboro wa Ethernet utanga umusaruro mwiza.guhamye kw'amakurunakurwanya kwivanga, bigatuma iba nziza cyane ku bidukikije bigoye nko mu birombe, ku bibuga by'indege, no mu nyubako z'inganda.
Impamvu Ethernet ari "Umwami w'Iterambere" mu Igenzura ry'Inganda
Mu myaka yacu y'uburambe mu bushakashatsi no guteza imbere ikirere, abakiriya benshi bagerageje guhuza insinga bahuye n'igihombo kinini cy'amakuru mu gihe bahuraga n'inkuta nini, ikibazo cy'amashanyarazi, cyangwa ikirere gikabije. Sitasiyo y'ikirere ya Ethernet ni amahitamo y'umwuga kubera impamvu eshatu z'ingenzi:
1. Modbus TCP/IP isanzwe: Binyuze mu gukoresha uburyo busanzwe bwa Ethernet (RS485 kuri Ethernet), igikoresho cyinjira neza muri sisitemu za PLC cyangwa SCADA zisanzweho nta yandi marembo akeneye.
2. Amakuru yo mu gihe nyacyo na Bandwidth yo hejuruBitandukanye n'aho LoRa cyangwa GPRS ifite ubushobozi bwo gukoresha bandwidth nke, Ethernet ishyigikira ivugurura ry'amakuru ryo ku rwego rwa kabiri, bigatuma habaho igisubizo cyihuse ku mpinduka zitunguranye ku bidukikije nk'umuyaga uhuha.
3. Gutanga amashanyarazi mu buryo bwizewe: Sitasiyo nyinshi zo mu rwego rw'inganda zishyigikira PoE (Power over Ethernet) cyangwa ingufu zihamye za DC 12-24V zo hanze, bikuraho ibibazo byo kubungabunga bateri mu mikoreshereze ya kure.
Matrix y'imikorere: Ibipimo 11 bya Sensor Core Integrated 11-in-1
| Igipimo | Ingano yo gupima | Uburinganire | Ikoranabuhanga rya sensor |
| Ubushyuhe bw'umwuka | -40 kugeza kuri 85°C | ± 0.3°C | Chip y'ikoranabuhanga ya Sensirion yo mu Busuwisi |
| Ubushuhe bw'umwuka | 0-100% RH | ± 3% RH | Chip y'ikoranabuhanga ya Sensirion yo mu Busuwisi |
| Umuvuduko w'umuyaga | 0-40 m/s | ±(0.5+0.05v) m/s | Igishushanyo mbonera kidakoresha ikoranabuhanga rya Ultrasonic |
| Icyerekezo cy'umuyaga | 0-359.9° | ± 5° | 360° Omnidirectional |
| Umuvuduko w'ikirere | 300-1100 hPa | ± 0.3 hPa | Piezoresistive yo mu rwego rwo hejuru |
| Imvura igwa | ≤4 mm/umunota | ± 0.4 mm | Indobo ifite ubushobozi bwo kugabanya umuvuduko |
| Ubukana bw'urumuri | 0-200k Lux | ± 3% | Chip y'ikoranabuhanga ya ROHM yo mu Budage |
Inyigisho z'Umwitekinisiye w'Inzobere: Kumenya Ibikoresho By'Ubwiza
Dushingiye ku mateka yacu maremare yo gukora, twabonye amakuru y'ingenzi abaguzi b'inzobere bakunze kwirengagiza:
- Ibikoresho bya ASA ugereranije na ABS isanzwe: Ibikoresho byo hanze bihora bihura n'imirasire ya UV. Plasitike isanzwe ya ABS ihinduka umuhondo kandi igacika vuba. Turashimangira gukoresha ubuziranenge bwo hejuruIbikoresho birwanya ingese bya ASA, ibi bikaba bitanga icyizere cy'imyaka irenga 10 yo kurwanya gusaza ndetse no mu turere tw’inkombe z’umunyu.
- Igishushanyo cyihariye cyo kurwanya inyoni: Gutera inyoni mu byaro ni impamvu nyamukuru ituma sensor inanirwa gukora neza mu murima. Ibikoresho byacu bifite umwiharikoudupira two kurwanya inyonin'igishushanyo cyo hejuru gifite imiterere igoramye. Ibitekerezo by'abakiriya bo muri Amerika n'Abesipanyoli byemeza ko ibi bigabanya inshuro zo kubungabunga ku kigero kirenga 80%.
- Gupima by'ukuri: Buri gice kigomba kunyura muLaboratwari y'umwuga yo mu muyoboro w'umuyagan'ibyumba by'ibidukikije mbere yo kubigeza. Impamyabushobozi zacu zo gupima HD-WS251114 zigaragaza ko ingano y'amakosa igenzurwa neza muri ± 0.3 m/s mu rugero rwuzuye rw'umuvuduko w'umuyaga.
Gushyira Sitasiyo y'Ikirere ya Ethernet muri Sisitemu Yawe
1. Guhuza Ifatika: Huza ikimenyetso cya RS485 kiva kuri sitasiyo y'ikirere kuri module ya Ethernet ukoresheje insinga zigoswe zikingiwe.
2. Igenamiterere rya Porotokole: Shyira amabwiriza yo gutora ya Modbus RTU cyangwa TCP / IP muri porogaramu yawe ya host (inshuro isabwa ≥1s/igihe).
3. Gusesengura amakuru: Soma registers kuva kuri 0×0001 kugeza kuri 0x000B kugira ngo ubone amakuru y'igihe nyacyo kuri parametero zose 11.
4. Gutegura amakarita y'ibicu: Koresha urubuga rwacu rwo mu bicu kugira ngo ukure amakuru y'amateka mu buryo bwa Excel cyangwa ushyireho inzibutso za imeri zikora ku buryo bwikora ku nzitizi z'ingenzi.
Umwanzuro: Shyira imari mu igenzura ryizewe
Guhitamo sitasiyo y’ikirere ya Ethernet ifite imikorere myiza ntabwo ari ugukusanya amakuru gusa, ahubwo ni ugufata ibyemezo nyabyo byo kuhira amazi mu buryo bworoshye no guhinga hakoreshejwe ikoranabuhanga hakoreshejwe ibipimo bigezweho nka Reference Evapotranspiration (ET0).
Niba ushaka igisubizo cy’iteganyagihe cyihariye ku bushakashatsi, ubwikorezi, cyangwa ubuhinzi:
[Shaka ikiguzi cy'umushinga wihariye]
[Urupapuro rw'ibicuruzwa: sitasiyo y'ikirere]
Ibisubizo by'Ubuhinzi Bugezweho
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-26-2026