Iruhande rw'ibidendezi by'ubworozi bw'amafi mu ntara ya Surat Thani, mu majyepfo ya Tayilande, umuhinzi w'isambaza Chaurut Wattanakong ntakibona ubuziranenge bw'amazi ashingiye ku bunararibonye gusa. Ahubwo, areba amakuru aboneka kuri telefoni ye mu gihe nyacyo. Iyi mpinduka yaturutse ku mpinduka mu ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya amajwi ryakwirakwiriye mu nganda z'ubworozi bw'amafi zo mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya.
Iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga: Umuti wavutse mu bihe bikomeye
Mu ntangiriro za 2024, ikibazo cya ogisijeni yashongeshejwe gitunguranye cyadutse mu turere twinshi tw’ubworozi bw’amafi mu majyepfo y’uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, gitera impfu nyinshi zitazwi mu mirima amagana muri Tayilande, Vietnam na Indoneziya. Ibyuma bisanzwe byo gupima ogisijeni yashongeshejwe mu bwoko bwa electrode byakunze kunanirwa mu buhinzi burimo ubushyuhe bwinshi kandi bufite umunyu mwinshi, bigatuma abahinzi batabasha kubona ibibazo ku gihe.
Muri icyo gihe gikomeye, OptiDO-X3 Optical Dissolved Oxygen Sensor, yakozwe n'umuhanga mu by'amazi ukorera muri Singapuru witwa AquaSense, yagaragaje akamaro kayo mu igeragezwa ry'umusaruro. Ikoresheje amahame yo kuzimya urumuri, iyi sensor ifite ibi bikurikira:
- Gukora nta kubungabungwa: Imiterere idafite uturemangingo kandi idafite electrolyte irinda kwangirika kw'ibinyabuzima no kwangirika, bigatuma habaho gukomeza gukora mu mazi yo mu nyanja mu gihe cy'amezi 12 nta kuvugurura
- Guhuza Ibipimo Bitandukanye: Uburyo bwo guhuza ubushyuhe n'umunyu butuma amakuru aboneka neza mu turere dushyuha two mu mazi.
- Ikoranabuhanga rikoresha ingufu z'izuba: Rifite module za IoT zikoresha ingufu nke, zohereza amakuru mu bicu buri minota 15
- Sisitemu yo kuburira hakiri kare: Yiga amakuru y’amateka y’ibidendezi kugira ngo ahanure uko umwuka wa ogisijeni ugabanuka amasaha 4-6 mbere y’uko birangira
Umupilote wo muri Tayilande: Impinduka kuva ku Gikondo ujya ku Buhanga
Ubuhinzi bwa hegitari 8 bwa Chaurut bwari mu byabanje gukorwaho igerageza. Chaurut yagize ati: “Mu bihe byashize, twapimaga ubuziranenge bw’amazi kabiri ku munsi, mu gitondo na nimugoroba, ariko isambaza zakundaga kurwara indwara yo kubura amazi nijoro.” “Ubu, telefoni yanjye irambwira mbere y’uko ibyago biba.”
Igereranya ry'amakuru mu gihembwe cya kabiri cya 2024 rigaragaza:
- Igipimo cy'impfu cyagabanutse: cyavuye kuri 35% kigera kuri 12%
- Kunoza igipimo cyo guhindura ibiryo: Byavuye kuri 1.2 bigera kuri 1.5
- Izamuka ry'inyungu muri rusange: Hafi $4,200 ziyongera kuri hegitari imwe, 40% byiyongereyeho
- Kugabanya ikiguzi cy'abakozi: Igihe cyo kugenzura icyuzi cya buri munsi cyagabanutse kiva ku masaha 6 kigera ku masaha 2
Ibisobanuro bya tekiniki: Igishushanyo cyatunganyijwe neza mu buhinzi bw'amafi yo mu turere dushyuha
OptiDO-X3 irimo udushya twinshi twagenewe ibidukikije byihariye bya Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba:
- Ikoranabuhanga ryo Kurwanya Guhumanya: Ikoresha ibintu bimeze nk'ibimera bya nacre kugira ngo igabanye gufatana kw'ibimera n'ibimera by'isambaza
- Algorithms zo Gupima Ibipimo by'Imvura: Zakozwe neza ku bushyuhe bw'amazi bwa 28–35°C n'umunyu wa 10–35 ppt
- Uburyo bwo kuburira inkubi y'umuyaga: Bwongera inshuro zo kugenzura mbere yuko umuvuduko ugabanuka bitunguranye
- Igisubizo cyo Guhuza Ibiyaga Binini: Irembo rimwe rifasha ibyuma bigera kuri 32, bikorera mu mirima iciriritse
Kwagura Akarere: Gahunda yo Guhindura Ubuhinzi bw'Amazi muri ASEAN
Itsinda rishinzwe guhuza uburobyi rya ASEAN ryatangije gahunda ya “Smart Aquaculture 2025” muri Nyakanga 2024, rishingiye ku ntsinzi y’ubwato bwo muri Tayilande mu igerageza ryabwo:
- Vietnam: Gushyira imiyoboro y'ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga mu mirima 200 yo muri Mekong Delta
- Indoneziya: Kwifatanya n'ubuhinzi bw'ibimera byo mu bimera kugira ngo habeho urubuga rwo kugenzura ibintu byose
- Filipine: Hibandwa ku buhinzi bw'amafi bushobora kwihanganira ibiza mu turere twibasirwa n'inkubi z'umuyaga
- Maleziya: Gukorana n'ibigo binini by'ubworozi bw'amafi mu guteza imbere urubuga rwuzuye rw'amakuru ajyanye n'inganda
Nguyễn Văn Hùng, umuhinzi wo muri Cần Thơ, muri Vietnam, yagize ati: “Nakundaga kwitegereza ibara ry’amazi n’imyitwarire y’isambaza. Ubu, amakuru ambwira igihe cyo guhumeka n’igihe cyo kugenzura ibyo kurya. Umusaruro wanjye wa tilapia wiyongereyeho 30%.
Ingaruka ku Bukungu n'Imibereho Myiza
Isesengura ry'Ikiguzi n'Inyungu:
- Ishoramari rya mbere rya sensor: Hafi $850 kuri buri gikoresho
- Igihe cyo kwishyura impuzandengo: amezi 4–7
- URUSORO RW'IMBARAGA RWA BURI MWAKA: Hejuru ya 180%
Ibyiza ku bidukikije:
- Kugabanya ikoreshwa rya antibiyotike: Gutanga umwuka mwiza uhagije bigabanya stress, bigagabanya ikoreshwa ry'imiti ku kigero cya 45%.
- Gutunganya neza ibimera: Kugaburira neza bigabanya isohoka rya azote na fosifore
- Kubungabunga amazi: Ingendo zo kongera gukoresha amazi mu buryo bwihuse zigabanya amazi agera kuri 30%
Ingaruka ku mibereho y'abantu:
- Gukomeza urubyiruko: Ubuhinzi bw'ubwenge bugabanya inzitizi zo kwinjira, byongera abakiri bato ku kigero cya 25% mu turere tw'igerageza two muri Tayilande
- Guteza imbere uburinganire: Ibikorwa byoroshye byongera umubare w'abahinzi b'abagore kuva kuri 15% kugera kuri 34%
- Udushya mu bwishingizi: Ibikoresho by'ubwishingizi bw'ubworozi bw'amafi bishingiye ku makuru byazamutse, bigabanya amafaranga y'ubwishingizi ho 20–35%
Ejo hazaza h'inganda: Ubuhinzi bw'amafi bukoresha amakuru neza
Dr. Lisa Chen, Umuyobozi Mukuru wa AquaSense, yagize ati: “Turi kubona impinduka mu buhinzi bw’amafi kuva ku ‘buhanzi’ kugera ku ‘bumenyi.’ Imashini ikoresha optique ya Oxygen ni yo ntangiriro gusa. Ahazaza hakubiyemo guhuza ibipimo byinshi kugira ngo hubakwe sisitemu yuzuye y’ikoranabuhanga ku byuzi by’amafi.”
Gahunda z'igice cya kabiri cya 2024:
- Tangiza verisiyo za porogaramu zigendanwa mu ndimi zo muri Aziya y'Amajyepfo y'Uburasirazuba
- Fatanya n'ibigo bishinzwe gutanga ibiryo kugira ngo uteze imbere uburyo bwihariye bwo gutanga ibiryo
- Gushyiraho ububiko bw'amazi mu karere kugira ngo bushyigikire ubushakashatsi ku mihindagurikire y'ikirere
- Gutegura uburyo bwo gukodesha kugira ngo hagabanuke inzitizi zo kwinjira ku bahinzi bato
Imbogamizi n'Ibisubizo
Nubwo hari amahirwe menshi, aracyahanganye n'ibibazo:
- Kwemerwa kwa mbere: Abahinzi bakuze bakomeje kwitondera ikoranabuhanga rishya
- Uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza amakuru kuri interineti: Uburyo bwo guhuza IoT mu turere twa kure butameze neza
- Gutunganya ibikorwa by'ibanze: Hakenewe gutera inkunga amakipe y'inkunga mu bya tekiniki mu karere
Ingamba zo Gusubiza:
- Shyiraho icyitegererezo cyo "kwerekana abahinzi n'abaturanyi babo"
- Tegura uburyo bwo kubika amakuru ku rubuga rwa interineti rw'ingufu nke (LoRaWAN)
- Gukorana n'amashuri makuru y'ubuhinzi yo mu gace runaka mu guhugura abakozi ba tekiniki
【Umwanzuro】
Iruhande rw'ibidendezi byo muri Surat Thani, telefoni ya Chaurut yongera kumubwira—kuri iyi nshuro ntabwo ari ikibazo, ahubwo ni igihe cyiza cyo gusarura. Kuva muri Tayilande kugera mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya, hari impinduramatwara ituje mu buhinzi bw'amafi, ishingiye ku ikoranabuhanga ryo kumenya imiterere y'amazi, irimo gukorwa. Ntabwo ari uguhindura imikorere y'ubuhinzi gusa, ahubwo inasobanura uburyo abantu babarirwa muri za miriyoni bo mu turere dushyuha bahura n'amazi n'ikoranabuhanga.
Izi nyanja, zahoze zishingiye ku bunararibonye bw'ibisekuruza, ubu zimurikirwa n'amakuru aboneka mu gihe nyacyo. Umucyo muto wa Sensor ya Oxygen yashongeshejwe mu byuzi by'ubworozi bw'amafi wabaye kimwe mu bimenyetso by'ingenzi mu mpinduka mu bukungu bw'ubururu mu majyepfo y'uburasirazuba bwa Aziya.
Dushobora kandi gutanga ibisubizo bitandukanye kuri
1. Igipimo gifata mu ntoki cy'ubwiza bw'amazi gifite ibipimo byinshi
2. Sisitemu yo gukamura amazi mu mazi ikoresha imiterere myinshi
3. Uburoso bwo gusukura bwikora ku buryo bwikora ku buryo bworoshye bw'amazi bukoresha parameter nyinshi
4. Seti yuzuye ya seriveri na porogaramu ya module idafite umugozi, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS /4g/WIFI/LORA/LORAWAN
Nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Urubuga rwa interineti rw'ikigo:www.hondetechco.com
Terefone: +86-15210548582
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama-07-2026