Mu nzira y’ubuhinzi bwa none bugana ku iterambere ry’ikoranabuhanga n’ubuhanga, gusobanukirwa neza ibidukikije by’ubuhinzi mu buryo bwuzuye, mu buryo bwihuse kandi bunoze ni intambwe ya mbere y’ingenzi. Guhangana n’ibibazo bikomeye byo gushyiraho ahantu hagoye hamwe n’igiciro kinini cy’ahantu gakondo hatandukanye ho gupima ikirere, hamwe no kudashobora gukoresha sensor imwe mu guhaza ibyifuzo byo gufata ibyemezo birambuye, HONDE yashyize hamwe ikigo cy’ubuhinzi gikoresha inkingi. Ihuza uburyo bwo kubona ikirere hakoreshejwe ibice byinshi, guhuza amakuru n’ikoranabuhanga ryo kohereza insinga ku giti gito, itanga igisubizo gihamye cyo kugenzura ibidukikije "cyiteguye gukoreshwa mu gushyiraho no gutanga amakuru mu buryo butaziguye" ku mirima igezweho, pariki z’ubuhinzi n’ubushakashatsi.
I. Igitekerezo cy'ingenzi: Guhuza ikoranabuhanga, kugaragaza umusaruro w'amakuru aturuka ku buhinzi bugezweho
Filozofiya y'igishushanyo mbonera cya sitasiyo ya HONDE ifite ibiti bigezweho, ishyirwa ku giti kimwe, irahuzwa kandi irakinwa. Ihuza ibikoresho bya mbere by’ikoranabuhanga, ibikoresho byo gukusanya amakuru, ibikoresho by’amashanyarazi n’ibikoresho by’itumanaho muri sisitemu ihuriweho ifite isura yoroshye n’imbere neza.
Urufatiro rw’ingufu ruhuriweho: Rufite ubushyuhe n’ubukonje bw’ikirere, igitutu cy’ikirere, umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’icyerekezo, imvura, imirasire y’izuba yose hamwe n’ibikoresho by’imirasire ikora nka photosynthesis.
Ubwonko bufite ubwenge bwubatswemo: Bufite ubushobozi bwo gukusanya amakuru no kuyakoresha mu buryo bworoshye, bushobora gukora isesengura ry’amakuru mbere y’uko atangwa, kugenzura ubuziranenge no gusesengura ubwenge mu gace runaka.
Ingufu n'itumanaho byigenga: Ingufu zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zikoreshwa cyane kandi zikora neza cyane hamwe na bateri ziramba zituma zibasha kwihaza mu ngufu. Ifite module z'itumanaho za 4G/NB-IoT/LoRa, zemerera amakuru kugera mu kirere mu buryo butaziguye.
Uburyo bwo gushyiraho ibikoresho bito cyane: Ibikoresho byose bishyirwa mu giti kimwe gifite umurambararo wa santimetero 15. Hakenewe ishingiro gusa hasi, kandi umuntu umwe ashobora kurangiza gushyiraho ibikoresho mu gihe kitarenze igice cy'umunsi, agasezera burundu ku gushyiraho no gusimbuza ibikoresho bigoye.
Ii. Ibyiza by'ingenzi mu ikoranabuhanga: Byavukiye ku bidukikije by'ubuhinzi
Gupima neza ku rwego rw'ubutaka
Ibipimo by’ubuhinzi by’umwuga: Uretse ibintu bisanzwe bikoreshwa mu miterere y’ikirere, ibikoresho by’imirasire ikora hakoreshejwe fotosite byagenewe gupima ingufu z’urumuri ziboneka kugira ngo ibimera bikure, bigatanga ubuyobozi butaziguye ku matara y’inyongera no gucunga igihe cy’izuba.
Guhuza ibidukikije: Urwego rwo kurinda rugera kuri IP65, kandi ibice by'ingenzi bifite ibipfukisho bikingira imirasire n'umwuka uhumeka neza kugira ngo habeho amakuru ahamye kandi yizewe mu bidukikije birimo ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe bwinshi, n'ivumbi.
Ikoreshwa ry'ingufu nke kandi iramba
Binyuze mu gukoresha uburyo buhanitse bwo gucunga ingufu n'ibikoresho bipima ingufu nke, ishobora gukomeza gukora neza mu minsi 7 kugeza kuri 15 nubwo haba hari imvura n'ibicu bihoraho, bigatuma amakuru adahungabana.
Urubuga rw'ibinyabuzima bya interineti ifunguye
Ishyigikira protocole zisanzwe za iot nka MQTT na HTTP, kandi amakuru ashobora gushyirwa muri HONDE Smart Agriculture Cloud Platform, bigasesengura amakuru asanzwe.
Iii. Ingero z'ingenzi mu ikoreshwa ry'umusaruro w'ubuhinzi mu buryo bwihuse
"Umuyobozi w'iteganyagihe" ushinzwe kuhira neza
Sisitemu ya HONDE ihuza ibiti by’ubuhinzi bw’ikirere ni yo ngingo y’ingenzi mu gufata ibyemezo by’uburyo bwo kuhira bukoresheje ubwenge. Mu kubara uburyo ibihingwa bihingwa bihinduka mu buryo bw’umwimerere mu gihe nyacyo no kubihuza n’amakuru y’ubushuhe bw’ubutaka, amazi akenewe buri munsi ku gihingwa runaka ashobora kubarwa neza no gushyirwa mu bikorwa hamwe n’uburyo bwo kuhira. Ugereranyije no kuhira mu buryo busanzwe, muri rusange bishobora kugirira akamaro amazi kuva kuri 20% kugeza kuri 35%, kandi icyarimwe bikongera ibidukikije by’imizi y’ibihingwa.
2. "Umurinzi wo ku ruhande rw'imbere" wo guhanura udukoko n'indwara no kuburira hakiri kare
Kubaho kw'udukoko n'indwara nyinshi bifitanye isano rikomeye n' "amadirishya y'igihe" y'ubushyuhe, ubushuhe n'urumuri. Ikigo cy'iteganyagihe cy'ubuhinzi cya HONDE gikozwe mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga gishobora guhindura uburyo bwo kuburira hakiri kare. Urugero, iyo "ubushyuhe bw'umunsi buri hagati ya 20-25°C kandi igihe cy'ubushuhe bw'amababi kirenga amasaha 6", sisitemu ihita ishyira ikimenyetso cy'"umunsi ukomeye wo kwandura downy mildew" kandi ikohereza umuburo ku muyobozi kugira ngo ayobore ibikorwa byo gukumira ibimera.
3. Umuhanga mu bya siyansi mu bijyanye n'ibikorwa by'ubuhinzi
Kuyobora imikorere yo gutera imiti: Amakuru y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo agena niba drone yo kurinda ibimera cyangwa icyuma kinini gitera imiti gikwiriye gukoreshwa, bigamije kwemeza ko umuti wica udukoko ukoreshwa neza kandi bikagabanya amazi aturuka mu kirere.
Kunoza igihe cyo kubiba no gusarura: Kumenya igihe cyiza cyo kubiba uhuza ubushyuhe bw'ubutaka n'iteganyagihe ry'igihe gito mu gihe kizaza. Mu gihe cyo gusarura imbuto, imburizi z'imvura zishobora gufasha mu gutegura neza abakozi n'ibikoresho.
Amabwiriza agenga ibidukikije mu bigo: Gutanga amakuru y’iteganyagihe yo hanze ku mazu y’ubusitani afite ubwenge kugira ngo anonosore ingamba zo kugenzura imbere nko guhumeka, gupfuka igicucu, n’amatara y’inyongera.
4. Urusobe rw'ubwirinzi mu gihe nyacyo ku bijyanye n'ikirere kibi
Ku bukonje buciriritse bwo mu karere, umuyaga mwinshi w'igihe gito, imvura nyinshi, urubura n'ibindi bihe bibi by'ikirere, ikigo cya HONDE gishingiye ku miterere y'ikirere gikozwe mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga, nk'aho ari "imitsi irangira" ishyirwa mu mirima, gishobora gutanga amakuru yihuse kandi ataziguye aho hantu, gitanga igihe cy'ingirakamaro cyo gutabara mu bihe by'ubutabazi nko gutangiza uburyo bwo gufunga icyuma kidahuha, gufungura imashini zirinda ubukonje, no gusohora amazi mu buryo bwihutirwa.
5. Ishingiro ry'amakuru yerekeye ubwishingizi bw'ubuhinzi n'uburyo umusaruro ukurikiranwa
Ibi bikoresho bitanga amakuru ahoraho, adafite aho ahuriye n’ibidukikije kandi adahinduka, bitanga ishingiro ryemewe ryo gusuzuma igihombo vuba no gukemura ibibazo by’ubwishingizi bw’ikirere. Muri icyo gihe, inyandiko yuzuye y’ibidukikije na yo ni ingenzi mu kubaka ikirango cy’ibikomoka ku buhinzi bikomoka ku bimera n’ibikomoka ku bimera no kugera ku igenzura ryuzuye ry’ubwiza n’umutekano muri icyo gikorwa cyose.
Iv. Agaciro ka Sisitemu: Kuva ku Giciro cy'Ibiciro kugeza ku Muyoboro w'Agaciro
Gabanya umupaka wo gufata ibyemezo: Hindura uburyo bwo gukurikirana ikirere mu buryo bugoye mo serivisi zoroshye za buri munsi, bityo abahinzi bato n'abaciriritse nabo bakishimira inyungu z'amakuru.
Kongera imikorere myiza mu micungire: Gutanga abahanga mu by'ubuhinzi ku buntu mu igenzura rito ry’ubuhinzi no mu gusuzuma ibintu bishingiye ku bunararibonye, no kugera ku micungire iboneye binyuze mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga no kugenzura ikoranabuhanga.
Kongera umusaruro w’inyongeramusaruro: Binyuze mu ngaruka nyinshi nko kubungabunga amazi n’ifumbire mvaruganda, kugabanya ikoreshwa ry’imiti yica udukoko, kugabanya ibiza no kunoza ubuziranenge, ishoramari rikunze kugaruzwa mu gihembwe kimwe cyangwa bibiri by’umusaruro kandi agaciro kagakomeza kwiyongera.
Guteza imbere ubushakashatsi mu buhinzi: Gutanga amakuru ajyanye n'ibidukikije mu gihe kirekire kandi afite ireme ryo kugerageza kugereranya ubwoko bw'ibihingwa, inyigo z'icyitegererezo cy'ubuhinzi, no kwemeza icyitegererezo cy'ubuhinzi.
V. Urubanza rw'ubuhanga: Igishushanyo mbonera cy'umusaruro gishingiye ku makuru
Mu kigo cy’igerageza rya kijyambere rya metero igihumbi, hashyizweho ahantu henshi ho guhinga ibiti bya HONDE. Binyuze mu igenzura ry’igihembwe cy’ihinga, abayobozi basanze ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe bike mu gace k’imisozi ya Northern Slope mu gitondo cya kare cy’impeshyi byari hejuru cyane ugereranyije n’ibiri ku misozi yo mu majyepfo. Hashingiwe kuri aya makuru:
Bahinduye gahunda yo gukata ibiti ku gace k'Amajyaruguru kugira ngo bongere umwuka n'urumuri rwinjire.
Uburyo butandukanye bwo gukumira kwangiza ubukonje bwashyizwe mu bikorwa mu gihe cyo kurabya indabyo ku gace k'Amajyaruguru.
Ku bijyanye no kurwanya udukoko n'indwara, hakozwe igenzura ry'ingenzi no gutabara hakiri kare ku gace k'Amajyaruguru.
Mu gihe cy'umuhindo w'uwo mwaka, igipimo cy'imbuto z'amapera zo mu rwego rwo hejuru ku gace k'Amajyaruguru cyiyongereyeho 15%, indwara zagabanukaho 40%, kandi inyungu muri rusange ziyongereyeho zirenga 20% uko umwaka utashye. Umuyobozi wa pariki yagize ati: “Natekerezaga ko ikirere cy'ubusitani bwose ari kimwe. Ubu ndabona ko buri busitani bufite 'ubushyuhe buto' bwabwo.” Dukoresheje amakuru, dushobora gushyira mu bikorwa politiki yo “gushyira ingamba mu gace runaka”.
Umwanzuro
Sitasiyo y’ubuhinzi ikoresha ibiti bya HONDE si igikoresho cyo kugenzura gusa; ikora nk'"inkingi y'ingenzi" yo kugereranya ubutaka bw'ubuhinzi bufatika n'isi y'ikoranabuhanga. Kubera ko byoroshye kandi byizewe, ihindura "igihe" cyari kizwi cyane kikaba imitungo ihamye, ishobora kubarwa, isesengurwa kandi ishobora gukorwa mu buryo bw'ikoranabuhanga. Igaragaza impinduka mu buhinzi bukoresha ikoranabuhanga kuva ku gitekerezo kugeza ku gukurura abantu benshi, bigatuma buri muhinzi wiyeguriye guhinga neza agira "sitasiyo ye bwite y'ikirere cy'ikoranabuhanga mu murima", bityo akabasha guhangana n'ibibazo karemano mu buryo butuje, agasuzuma ubushobozi bw'ubutaka mu buryo bwa siyansi, kandi amaherezo akagera ku musaruro urambye mu musaruro w'ubuhinzi utazwi neza.
Ku bijyanye na HONDE: Nk'umuterankunga uhamye wa interineti y'ubuhinzi n'igenzura ryimbitse ry'ibidukikije, HONDE ihora yiyemeje guhindura ikoranabuhanga rigezweho mu buryo bworoshye gukoresha, buhamye kandi bwizewe aho bakorera, bushobora gutanga agaciro nyako. Twizera ko kwamamaza uburyo amakuru akoreshwa ari intambwe ya mbere ikomeye mu kubaka gahunda y'ubuhinzi y'ejo hazaza itanga umusaruro mwinshi, ikora neza kandi ihamye.
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe,
Nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza 10-2025