Imanza zisaba gaze muri Arabiya Sawudite

Dore incamake yamakuru yingirakamaro hamwe nibibazo bisanzwe bijyanye no gukoresha ibyuma bya gaze muri Arabiya Sawudite.

Nk’ingufu n’inganda zikomeye ku isi, Arabiya Sawudite ikoresha ibyuma bya gaze ya gazi iragenda ikwirakwira kandi ifite ubwenge, bitewe n’icyerekezo cyayo 2030.Ibikorwa by’ibanze byibanze mu bice bikurikira:

1. Inganda za peteroli, gaze, ninganda za peteroli

Aka ni agace gakondo kandi kibanze kubikorwa bya sensor sensor muri Arabiya Sawudite.

• Ikiburanwa: Amavuta meza yubutaka hamwe numutekano wibimera
  • Amavu n'amavuko: Aramco yo muri Arabiya Sawudite yohereje ibyuma bya gaze ibihumbi icumi mu mirima ya peteroli, mu nganda, ndetse n’ibikoresho bya peteroli mu gihugu hose.
  • Gushyira mu bikorwa: Ibyo byuma bikurikirana bikomeza gukurikirana imyuka ya gaze yaka (LEL), Hydrogene Sulfide (H₂S), Carbone Monoxide (CO), na Oxygene (O₂). Iyo hamenyekanye ibintu bitemba cyangwa biteje akaga, sisitemu ihita itera impagarara kandi irashobora guhita ikora sisitemu yo guhumeka cyangwa guhagarika ibice byumusaruro kugirango ikumire umuriro, guturika, nuburozi.
  • Iterambere rya vuba: Mu myaka yashize, Aramco yo muri Arabiya Sawudite yashyize mu bikorwa tekinoroji ya IoT n’umuyoboro wa sensororo ya gazi mu mishinga yayo ya “Smart Oil Fields”, ituma habaho gufata neza no kugenzura igihe nyacyo, byongera cyane umutekano no gukora neza.

2. Umutekano wo mu mijyi no gukurikirana ibidukikije rusange

Hamwe n’imijyi yihuse, icyifuzo cyo gukurikirana umutekano w’ibidukikije kiragenda cyiyongera.

• Ikiburanwa: Gukurikirana Umuyoboro / Gukurikirana Ibikoresho Byubutaka muri Riyadh na Jeddah
  • Amavu n'amavuko: Imijyi minini ya Arabiya Sawudite ifite umuhanda munini, parikingi zo munsi y'ubutaka, n'inzu nini rusange (nk'ahantu hacururizwa no ku bibuga by'indege).
  • Gushyira mu bikorwa: Sisitemu ihamye yo gutahura gaze yashyizwe muri ibyo bibanza bifunze cyangwa bigarukira, cyane cyane ikurikirana Carbone Monoxide (CO), Oxide ya Azote (NOx) ituruka ku myuka y’ibinyabiziga, hamwe na gaze yaka umuriro. Iyo urwego rurenze ibipimo, guhumeka birahita byongerwaho kugirango ubuzima rusange numutekano bigerweho.
  • Iterambere rya vuba: Hamwe nogutangiza no gukoresha sisitemu ya Metro ya Riyadh, sisitemu yo gukurikirana gazi muri sitasiyo ya metero na tunel byabaye ibikorwa remezo bikomeye byumutekano.

3. Gutunganya amazi no kurengera ibidukikije

Muri Arabiya Sawudite ibura amazi, kurinda umutekano w’ibikorwa byo gutunganya amazi ni ngombwa.

• Ikiburanwa: Gukurikirana imyuka yuburozi mubihingwa bitunganya amazi
  • Amavu n'amavuko: Uburyo bwo gutunganya amazi mabi butanga imyuka yubumara kandi iturika nka Hydrogen Sulfide (H₂S), Methane (CH₄), na Amoniya (NH₃).
  • Gushyira mu bikorwa: Inganda nini zitunganya amazi mabi mu mijyi nka Jeddah na Dammam zikoresha cyane ibyuma bisohora gaze kandi bigendanwa kugirango birinde abakozi ingaruka ziterwa no kugenzura imikorere ya sisitemu yo kugarura no gukoresha biyogazi.
  • Iterambere rya vuba: Minisiteri y’ibidukikije, Amazi n’Ubuhinzi muri Arabiya Sawudite yashimangiye amabwiriza agenga gutunganya amazi y’inganda, bituma amasosiyete ashyiraho ibikoresho bigezweho byo gukurikirana gaze.

4. Ubwubatsi n’umurenge utuye

Imishinga "yubwenge yumujyi" igenda itera ikoreshwa rya sensor ya gaze murwego rwabasivili.

• Ikiburanwa: NEOM Imijyi izaza hamwe ningo zubwenge
  • Amavu n'amavuko: Imijyi mishya iri imbere irimo kubakwa muri Arabiya Sawudite, nka NEOM n'Umushinga w'Inyanja Itukura, ishingiye ku bwenge kandi burambye.
  • Gusaba: Muri iyi mishinga, ibyuma bya gaze byinjijwe muri sisitemu yo kubaka Automation hamwe ningo zubwenge za:
    • Umutekano wo mu gikoni: Gukurikirana imyuka ya gaze.
    • Umutekano wa Garage: Gukurikirana Carbone Monoxide (CO).
    • Ubwiza bwo mu kirere bwo mu nzu (IAQ): Gukurikirana Dioxyde de Carbone (CO₂) hamwe n’ibinyabuzima bihindagurika (VOC), hanyuma igahita ihuza na sisitemu nziza yo mu kirere kugira ngo igenzure umwuka w’imbere.
  • Iterambere rya vuba: Ibikoresho byamamaza NEOM bikunze kuvuga gukoresha imiyoboro ya sensor igezweho kugirango habeho ubuzima bwiza, bwiza, kandi bunoze.

Amakuru agezweho

1. Amabwiriza akomeye y’umutekano mu nganda: Guverinoma ya Arabiya Sawudite ikomeje gukaza umurego mu bijyanye n’umutekano w’akazi, itegeka ko inganda zose zikora imyuka ishobora guteza akaga zigomba kuba zifite ibikoresho byo kumenya gaze neza. Ibi bitera ubwiyongere bwisoko rya sensor sensor.
2. Kwishyira ukizana hamwe na “Icyerekezo 2030 ″: Mu rwego rwa Vision 2030, Arabiya Sawudite ishishikarizwa kwamamariza ikoranabuhanga.Abashoramari benshi bazwi cyane ku bikoresho byo gutahura gaze (urugero, Honeywell, MSA) bashinze amashami cyangwa bafatanya n’amasosiyete yo muri Arabiya Sawudite gutanga serivisi z’igurisha, kalibrasi, no kubungabunga, ndetse bamwe bakaba batekereza no gukora ibicuruzwa byaho.
3. Kuzamura ikoranabuhanga: Hariho inzibacyuho kuva mumasaro gakondo ya catalitiki hamwe na sensor ya electrochemical to to precision and long-long Infrared (IR) na Tunable Diode Laser Absorption Spectroscopy (TDLAS), cyane cyane mugukurikirana gaze ya hydrocarubone. Byongeye kandi, gukoresha drones zifite ibyuma byifashishwa bya gaze ya terefone igendanwa ahantu hanini ho gupima no gutahura ibintu byabaye ibintu bigaragara mubigo nka Aramco.
4. Umutekano wingenzi wibikorwa: Mugihe kinini cyimikino mpuzamahanga n’umuco nkigihe cya Jeddah na Diriyah Season, abategura gahunda bohereza ahantu hagenzurwa gazi byigihe gito ahantu hamwe nabantu benshi kugirango bakemure ibibazo byihutirwa kandi babungabunge umutekano rusange.

Incamake

Ikoreshwa rya sensororo ya gaze muri Arabiya Sawudite iri mugihe cyiterambere ryihuse no kuzamura. Abashoferi nyamukuru ni:

• Inganda zikenerwa mu nganda: Ingufu nini n’inganda zitanga ubutaka bwera kubisabwa.
• Iterambere ry’igihugu: Guhindura imijyi, gukoresha ubwenge, no kuvugurura imibereho muri “Icyerekezo 2030.”
• Kongera Umutekano no Kumenyekanisha Ibidukikije: Kuzamura ibisabwa mu mutekano w'abakozi no kurengera ibidukikije.
• Byuzuye bya seriveri hamwe na software idafite module, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS / 4g / WIFI / LORA / LORAWAN

  Kuri sensor nyinshi amakuru,

  nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co, LTD.

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