Mu kubungabunga amazi agezweho no kubaka umujyi mu buryo bugezweho, ibisabwa kugira ngo habeho "ubuhanga" mu gucunga umutungo w'amazi no kuburira imyuzure byageze ku rwego rudasanzwe. Ibikoresho gakondo byo gupima aho amazi anyura bigirwaho ingaruka zoroshye no kwirundanya kw'ibitaka, ingaruka z'imyanda ireremba, ndetse no kwangirika, bigatuma habaho ikiguzi kinini cyane cyo kubungabunga. Kugira ngo hakemurwe ibi bibazo,Igipimo cy'amazi cya Radar ya RD-600 (3-muri-1)yavutse, itanga igisubizo cyuzuye kidahuza abantu mu kugenzura imigezi, imiyoboro n'imiyoboro.
1. Imiterere y'ikoranabuhanga: Kuki wahitamo gupima Radar idakoresha uburyo bwo kuyipima?
Bitewe n'iterambere ry'imicungire y'amazi mu buryo bw'ubwenge, kugenzura ibidukikije bigenda birushaho kugorana. Uruhererekane rwa RD-600 rukoresha uburyo bugezweho bwo gucunga amazi.ikoranabuhanga rya mikoroonde isanzwe, inyungu nyamukuru yayo ikaba ari uko "itakora ku kintu kimwe":
- Imikorere y'igihe nyacyo:Ishobora gukurikirana amasaha 24 kandi ikora neza ndetse no mu minsi y'imvura.
- Guhuza n'imimerere cyane:Ipima neza idahinduye imipaka y'imiyoboro cyangwa imigezi kandi ntibangamira aho amazi anyura.
- Agaciro k'ibanze:Mu kubona amakuru y’urugero rw’amazi n’umuvuduko wayo mu buryo bw’igihe nyacyo, ikoresha uburyo bw’ikoranabuhanga bwo guhindura amakuru mu buryo bwikora mu buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga, itanga ubufasha mu by’ubumenyi mu kugabanya amapfa no kugabanya amazi mu mazi.
2. Agaciro k'ingenzi k'ikoranabuhanga: "Ubwonko" bwo gupima neza
RD-600 si igikoresho gusa, ahubwo ni uburyo bwo gupima bufite umwihariko:
- Guhuza ibipimo byinshi:Igikoresho kimwe gihuza ibipimo bitatu by'ingenzi: umuvuduko w'amazi, urugero rw'amazi, n'umuvuduko.
- Algorithme zigezweho:IkoreshaIhame rya radar ya Dopplergupima umuvuduko w'amazi n'ikoranabuhanga rya radar rya microstrip ryubatswemo kugira ngo ripime urwego rw'amazi. Sisitemu ishyiraho formula z'ubuhanga ku bice bitandukanye (nk'uruziga, urukiramende, na trapezoidal) kandi ikoresha algorithms za hydraulic model kugira ngo ibone umuvuduko nyawo w'amazi.
- Imikorere myiza cyane:Uburinganire bw'igipimo cy'umuvuduko w'amazi bugera kuri $\pm 0.01m/s$ cyangwa $\pm 1\%FS$, aho igipimo gipima kingana na $0.03 \sim 20m/s$, bigatuma ibasha gufata neza amazi atemba adakomeye ndetse n'impinga z'amazi.
3. Inzira yo Guhitamo no Gutanga Amasomo: Ingingo z'ingenzi z'ingenzi
Mu guhitamo icyuma gipima ubwiyongere bw'amazi cya radar, shyira imbaraga ku bipimo by'ingenzi bikurikira:
| Ingano | Ibisobanuro by'ingenzi bya RD-600 | Akamaro |
| Urwego rw'Uburinzi | IP68 | Igenzura ko igikoresho gikorera mu buryo busanzwe ahantu hatose cyane cyangwa mu gihe gito kiri munsi y’amazi. |
| Kurwanya kubangamira abandi | Uburinzi bw'inkuba bwa 6KV | Ni ngombwa mu gushyiraho imirima kugira ngo hirindwe ko inkuba yangiza ibice by'ikoranabuhanga bigezweho. |
| Imicungire y'Ingufu | Ingano ya 3.5 ~ 4.35VDC | Ishyigikira sisitemu z'amashanyarazi zikomoka ku mirasire y'izuba zifite umuvuduko ukorera wa $\leq 300mA$, ikaba ari nziza cyane mu turere twa kure tudafite umuriro. |
| Guhuza Ibikoresho | 16010080 mm / 1KG | Iciriritse kandi yoroheje, ituma ishyirwa ku biraro, ku nkunga, cyangwa ku miyoboro mito vuba. |
4. Imiterere n'imitangire y'inyubako
Sisitemu ya 3-in-1 igizwe naUmukozi wa Flowmeter, Igipimo cy'umuvuduko w'amazi, Imashini ipima urwego rw'amazi, n'uburyo bwo guhitamoAntene yo kohereza amakuru idafite umugozi.
Sisitemu yayo yoroshye yo kuyishyiraho irimo:
- Icyuma gikingira urubavu n'icyuma gikingira urubavu: Ikoreshwa mu gushyira igikoresho ku nkengero z'umugezi cyangwa ku nkengero z'ibiraro.
- Inkunga: Ituma habaho gukosora inguni kugira ngo umuraba wa radar ugere ku buso bw'amazi ku nguni nziza y'impanuka.
- Gukosora inguni ihagaze: Ifite uburyo bwo gukosora inguni ihagaze bwikora, bigabanya cyane ingaruka z'amakosa yo gushyiraho intoki ku buryo bunoze.
5. Ingero z'Ikoreshwa: Kuva ku Migezi Kamere kugeza ku Miyoboro y'Imijyi
Igipimo cy'umuvuduko wa radar ya RD-600 gikoreshwa cyane mu nzego zikurikira:
- Gukurikirana Amazi mu buryo bw'umwimerere: Igipimo cy'amazi atemba n'urugero rw'amazi ku migezi, ibiyaga, amazi y'inyanja n'amazi asohoka mu bidukikije.
- Ibikorwaremezo by'imijyi: Gukurikirana imiyoboro y'amazi yo munsi y'ubutaka, gutanga amazi mu mijyi, no kugenzura imyanda.
- Gukumira Ibiza: Gukurikirana imyuzure yo mu misozi, kugenzura irembo ry'ibigega, no gucunga imiyoboro yo kuhira.
6. Umwanzuro n'ibyifuzo
ItsindaIngano y'amazi ya Radar ya RD-600, urwego rw'amazi, n'amazi atemba muri metero 3 muri 1ni igikoresho cy'ingenzi cyo kugera ku buziranenge mu kubungabunga amazi mu buryo bw'ubwenge. Gikemura ibibazo by'uko ibyuma bisanzwe bipima "byangirika byoroshye, bigoye gupima, kandi bigoye kubungabunga".
Icyifuzo: Mu bikorwa bifatika, abakoresha bagomba kugenzura buri gihe niba ubuso bw'igikoresho bubangamiwe n'ibintu byo mu mahanga kandi bagakoresha uburyo bwa manual kugira ngo bagenzure amakuru buri gihe. Byongeye kandi, ni byiza guhuza igikoresho n'urubuga rwa IoT rwo kugenzura kure no gusesengura amakuru kugira ngo "ibisomwa" byoroshye bihindurwe "ubuyobozi bw'ibyemezo" buteganya.
Wifuza ko nashyiraho inama ku buryo bwo gushyiraho umuyoboro runaka, nk'uruzi rufite impande cyangwa uruzi rwa trapezoidal?
Amatagisi:icyuma gipima amazi rs485 | icyuma gipima amazi
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku bijyanye n'amazi anyura muri radar,
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