Guverinoma y’Igihugu yatangaje uyu munsi ko yatangije gahunda yo kuvugurura ahantu hakorerwa iteganyagihe mu gihugu hose, igamije kunoza ubuhinzi n’uburyo bwo kuburira abantu ku ibiza binyuze mu gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho ryo kugenzura ikirere. Iyi gahunda, ishyigikiwe n’Ikigo gishinzwe ikoranabuhanga ry’ikirere (BOM) n’ibigo byinshi by’ubushakashatsi mu bya siyansi, igaragaza intambwe ikomeye mu ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’ikirere muri Ositaraliya.
Ositaraliya ni igihugu kinini gifite imiterere y’ikirere igoye kandi ihindagurika cyane ndetse n’ibihe bibi cyane bikunze kubaho. Mu myaka ya vuba aha, bitewe no kwiyongera kw’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku isi, Ositaraliya irimo guhura n’ibyago byinshi by’ibiza nk’amapfa, imyuzure n’inkongi z’umuriro. Kugira ngo ishobore guhangana n’ibi bibazo neza, guverinoma ya Ositaraliya yahisemo kuvugurura mu buryo bwuzuye umuyoboro w’amasitasiyo y’ikirere asanzweho kugira ngo hatangwe ibikoresho n’ikoranabuhanga bigezweho byo kugenzura ikirere.
Dukurikije gahunda, Ositaraliya izavugurura sitasiyo zisaga 700 zisanzweho mu gihugu hose kandi yongereho sitasiyo 200 zikoresha ikoranabuhanga mu gihe cy’imyaka itanu iri imbere. Izi sitasiyo nshya zizaba zifite ibikoresho bipima neza cyane bishobora kugenzura ubushyuhe, ubushuhe, imvura, umuvuduko w’umuyaga, icyerekezo cy’umuyaga, umuvuduko wa barometric, imirasire y’izuba n’ibindi bipimo by’ikirere.
Byongeye kandi, sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe izaba ifite ibikoresho bigezweho byo gutumanaho kugira ngo amakuru yohererezwe kandi atunganywe mu buryo bufatika. Binyuze mu ikoranabuhanga rya Internet of Things (IoT), amakuru yakusanyijwe n’amasitasiyo y’iteganyagihe azoherezwa mu bubiko bw’amakuru rusange hanyuma asesengurwe kandi akoreshwe icyitegererezo na mudasobwa zikomeye.
Kugira ngo uyu mushinga ushyirwe mu bikorwa neza, Ikigo cy’Ubushakashatsi bw’Ikirere cya Ositaraliya cyakoranye n’ibigo mpuzamahanga by’ikoranabuhanga n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi bwa siyansi. Muri byo harimo Honde Technology Co., LTD., ikigo cy’Abashinwa gishinzwe ibikoresho by’ubumenyi bw’ikirere, hazatangwa ibikoresho byo kugenzura bifite ubuhanga buhanitse, mu gihe ibigo by’ikoranabuhanga byo muri Ositaraliya bizaba bishinzwe guteza imbere urubuga rwo gutunganya no gusesengura amakuru.
Byongeye kandi, za kaminuza n'ibigo by'ubushakashatsi byo muri Ositaraliya nabyo bizitabira uyu mushinga wo gukora isesengura ry'amakuru yerekeye imiterere y'ikirere n'ubushakashatsi bukoreshwa. Umuyobozi w'Ikigo cy'Iteganyagihe cya Ositaraliya yagize ati: “Twizeye ko binyuze muri uyu mushinga, tutazashobora kunoza gusa uburyo bwo kugenzura imiterere y'ikirere neza, ahubwo tunateze imbere ikoreshwa n'iterambere ry'ikoranabuhanga ry'ikirere.”
Gutangiza gahunda yo kuvugurura sitasiyo y'ikirere ni ingenzi cyane ku iterambere ry'ubuhinzi muri Ositaraliya no kuburira ibiza. Ubwa mbere, mu gukurikirana ibipimo by'ikirere mu gihe nyacyo, abahinzi bashobora kuhira mu buryo bwa siyansi, gufumbira no kurwanya udukoko, kongera umusaruro n'ubwiza bw'ibihingwa. Icya kabiri, amakuru nyayo y'ikirere azafasha kunoza uburyo bwo guhanura ikirere no kuburira ibiza hakiri kare, no kongera ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibiza.
Byongeye kandi, ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry'uyu mushinga rizateza imbere ishyirwa mu bikorwa n'iterambere ry'ubumenyi n'ikoranabuhanga mu by'ikirere, kandi riteze imbere udushya no kuvugurura inganda zifitanye isano. Urugero, amakuru ajyanye n'ikirere ashobora gukoreshwa mu nzego nyinshi, nko gukoresha neza ingufu zisubira, igenamigambi ry'imijyi no kurengera ibidukikije.
Guverinoma ya Ositaraliya yavuze ko mu gihe kiri imbere, izarushaho kwagura uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ahantu hakorerwa imihindagurikire y'ikirere no gusuzuma uburyo ikoranabuhanga ry'ikirere rikoreshwa. Muri icyo gihe kandi, guverinoma yasabye umuryango mpuzamahanga kongera ubufatanye kugira ngo bafatanye guhangana n'ibibazo biterwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere ku isi.
Mu muhango wo gutangiza iki gikorwa, Umuyobozi w’Ikigo gishinzwe iteganyagihe muri Ositaraliya yashimangiye ati: “Gahunda yo kuvugurura sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe ni intambwe ikomeye mu bikorwa byacu byo kurwanya imihindagurikire y’ikirere no kunoza ubushobozi bwo gutanga amakuru ku ibiza. Twizera ko binyuze mu mbaraga za siyansi n’ikoranabuhanga, Ositaraliya izashobora guhangana n’ibibazo by’ejo hazaza no kurengera ubuzima bw’abantu n’imitungo yabo ndetse n’iterambere rirambye.”
Gutangiza gahunda yo kuvugurura sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe bigaragaza intambwe ikomeye mu ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga ry’iteganyagihe muri Ositaraliya. Binyuze mu gutangiza ikoranabuhanga n’ibikoresho bigezweho, Ositaraliya izarushaho kunoza uburyo bwo gukurikirana no guhanura ikirere neza, itanga inkunga ikomeye mu iterambere ry’ubuhinzi, kuburira ibiza no kurengera ibidukikije.
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe,
Nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Urubuga rwa interineti rw'ikigo:www.hondetechco.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Mutarama 13-2025