Bitewe n’iterambere rihoraho mu kuvugurura ubuhinzi, imicungire myiza no kunoza umutungo byabaye intambwe y’ingenzi mu iterambere ry’ubuhinzi. Muri urwo rwego, ibipimo by’amazi bya radar byagaragaye nk'ibikoresho byo gupima imikorere myiza cyane, bigenda birushaho gukoreshwa mu buhinzi bwa Amerika, cyane cyane mu gucunga kuhira no gukurikirana umutungo w’amazi. Iyi nyigo yibanda ku ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’ibipimo by’amazi bya radar mu buhinzi bwa Amerika.
Inyuma
Umurima munini uherereye muri Kaliforuniya wibanda ku buhinzi bw'imbuto n'imboga, utwikiriye hegitari ibihumbi z'ubutaka bwumye kandi buvomererwa. Kubera ko ubuke bw'amazi bwiyongeraga, uwo murima wagombaga kunoza uburyo bwo kuhira kugira ngo wongere uburyo bwo gukoresha neza umutungo w'amazi no kugabanya imyanda. Byongeye kandi, abayobozi b'ubuhinzi bari bagamije gukurikirana neza amazi atembera kugira ngo bategure gahunda zo kuhira zishingiye ku bushakashatsi.
Inzira yo gushyira mu bikorwa
Guhitamo ibipimo by'amazi ya Radar
Nyuma yo gusuzuma ikoranabuhanga ritandukanye ryo gupima amazi, ikigo cy’ubuhinzi cyahisemo gushyiraho uburyo bwo gupima amazi hakoreshejwe radar. Ubu buryo bwo gupima amazi hakoreshejwe radar butarimo gukoranaho, bituma bukoreshwa mu mazi atandukanye, kandi ntibugira ingaruka nyinshi ku mpinduka z’ubushyuhe n’umuvuduko w’amazi. Kuba ibyuma bipima amazi hakoreshejwe radar bifite ubuziranenge n’ubudahangarwa byatumye biba amahitamo meza.
Gushyiraho no guhuza
Ibyuma bipima amazi bya radar byashyizwe ahantu h’ingenzi mu muyoboro wo kuhira kandi bihuzwa na sisitemu yo gucunga ubuhinzi. Mu kohereza amakuru mu buryo bufatika, sisitemu yashoboraga gukurikirana umuvuduko w’amazi n’ingano yayo mu gihe itanga inama zo kuhira na gahunda zo kunoza imikoreshereze y’amazi binyuze muri porogaramu isesengura amakuru.
Gushyira mu bikorwa mu buryo bufatika
Gucunga kuhira
Ubuhinzi bwakoresheje ibipimo by'amazi ya radar kugira ngo bukurikirane amazi yo kuhira mu gihe nyacyo, bugenzura ko buri murima wabonye ubushuhe bukwiye. Amakuru yavuye muri ibyo byuma byatumye ubuhinzi bushobora guhindura gahunda yabwo yo kuhira vuba, bugasubiza mu buryo bworoshye intambwe z'imikurire y'ibihingwa n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere. Binyuze mu kuhira neza, ubuhinzi bwagabanyije imyanda y'amazi.
Kurinda kuhira cyane
Hamwe n’isesengura ry’amakuru yavuye mu gipimo cy’amazi cya radar, umurima washoboye kumenya neza ingero z’aho amazi yakoreshejwe cyane. Mu bihe bimwe na bimwe, bitewe n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere cyangwa ihindagurika ryihuse ry’ubushuhe bw’ubutaka, umurima wahawe amakuru ku gihe, hirindwa kubora kw’imizi y’ibihingwa guterwa no kwirundanya kw’amazi.
Ibisubizo n'ibitekerezo
Kuva aho hashyiriweho uburyo bwo gupima amazi hakoreshejwe radar, igipimo cy’imikoreshereze y’amazi mu murima cyazamutseho 30%, kandi umusaruro w’ibihingwa wariyongereye. Byongeye kandi, abayobozi b’ubuhinzi bavuze ko imicungire yo kuhira yagabanutse cyane, bigatuma imikorere myiza y’abakozi irushaho kwiyongera.
Ibyiringiro by'ejo hazaza
Bitewe n’iterambere rirambye ry’ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi, amahirwe yo gukoresha ibipimo by’amazi bya radar ari meza. Mu gihe kizaza, ubuhinzi bushobora guhuza ikoranabuhanga rya big data n’ikoranabuhanga ry’ubuhanga bw’ubukorano kugira ngo busesengure byimbitse amakuru y’amazi, birusheho kunoza gahunda zo kuhira. Byongeye kandi, ikoreshwa rya bipimo by’amazi bya radar ryitezwe kwaguka mu gukurikirana ubushuhe bw’ubutaka no gucunga uburyo bwo guhangana n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Umwanzuro
Ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho bipima ikirere bya radar mu buhinzi bwa California rigaragaza uburyo ubuhinzi bwa kijyambere bushobora gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugira ngo bwongere imikorere myiza n'ukuri mu gucunga umutungo kamere w'amazi. Ibi ntibinoza gusa ibidukikije bihingwa ku bihingwa ahubwo binatanga inkunga ikomeye mu iterambere rirambye ry'ubuhinzi. Hamwe n'udushya mu ikoranabuhanga, uruhare rw'ibikoresho bipima ikirere bya radar mu buhinzi rugiye kwandika igice gishya.
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