Gusaba Imanza za Gaz zitemba muri Arabiya Sawudite

Isoko rya Arabiya Sawudite, nk’ihuriro ry’inganda z’ingufu, rikoresha cyane cyane metero zitwara gaze mu bicuruzwa bya peteroli na gaze, gutunganya, ibikorwa rusange, n’inganda. Ibisabwa kubikoresho byukuri, kwiringirwa, nubushobozi bwo guhangana nibidukikije bikabije ni hejuru cyane.

Ikibazo Cyibanze: Uruganda runini rutunganya gaz muri Arabiya Sawudite

Amavu n'amavuko y'umushinga:
Uruganda rutunganya gazi yo ku nkombe rukoreshwa na Arabiya Sawudite cyangwa umwe mu bafatanyabikorwa bayo, rushinzwe gutunganya gaze mbisi ziva mu nyanja ndetse n’inganda zidafitanye isano. Uruganda rugomba kweza, gusohora, no guhumeka gaze mbisi, gutandukanya LPG na kondensate, hanyuma amaherezo ikabyara gaze yumye yujuje ubuziranenge bwo kohereza imiyoboro.

Porogaramu Ikoreshwa na Flow Metero Guhitamo:

Muri iki gikorwa cyose, uburyo bwa gaze nuburyo bukora biratandukanye cyane mubice bitandukanye, bisaba ko hakoreshwa ubwoko butandukanye bwa metero zitemba:

1. Gupima gaze ya Inlet (Umuvuduko mwinshi, Diameter nini)
   • Icyerekezo: Gazi yumuvuduko mwinshi uva mumirima ya gaze yinjira muruganda rutunganya binyuze mumiyoboro minini ya diametre, bisaba gupima urwego rwingengo yimari.
   • Ibipimo byemewe bitemba: Ultrasonic Flow Meter cyangwa Gaz Turbine Itemba.
   • Impamvu:
     • Ultrasonic Flow Meter: Nta bice byimuka, bihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi, kwaguka kwagutse, hamwe nukuri (kugeza kuri ± 0.5%), bigatuma biba byiza nka "metero nkuru" yo kwimura uburinzi. Ipima neza gaze itose, ishobora kuba irimo ibitonyanga cyangwa ibice mbere yo kuvurwa.
     • Metero ya gaz Turbine: Ikoranabuhanga rikuze nukuri neza, ariko ibyuma bikunda kwambara muri gaze yanduye, mubisanzwe bisaba gushungura hejuru / gushungura.
2. Igenzura no Gukurikirana (Umuvuduko wo hagati, Ingano zitandukanye)
   • Icyerekezo: Kugenzura neza inshinge ziterwa no kugenzura uburyo bwo kuvura neza aho binjirira no gusohoka kwa desulfurizasi (amine scrubbing) hamwe no kubura umwuma (molekile ya molekile).
   • Ikigereranyo cyatembye: Coriolis Mass Metero Metero.
   • Impamvu:
     • Gupima mu buryo butaziguye imyuka ya gaze, itatewe n'ubushyuhe n'imihindagurikire y'umuvuduko.
     • Icyarimwe gitanga ibyerekeranye no gusoma, bifasha gukurikirana impinduka mubigize gaze.
     • Byukuri kandi byizewe, bituma biba byiza kugenzura inzira no kubara imbere.
3. Igipimo cyo gukwirakwiza gazi ya lisansi (Ibikorwa-by-inganda)
   • Icyerekezo: Gukwirakwiza gaze ya lisansi kuri turbine, amashyiga, hamwe nubushyuhe mu ruganda. Iki giciro gikeneye ibaruramari ryimbere.
   • Ikigereranyo cyatemba: Vortex Flow Meter.
   • Impamvu:
     • Ubwubatsi bubi, nta bice byimuka, kubungabunga bike.
     • Ikiguzi-cyiza hamwe nukuri bihagije kugabanwa ibiciro mugihe giciriritse / gito, imiterere ihamye.
     • Bikwiranye na gaze yumye, isukuye.

Igisubizo gikomatanyije:
Kubuyobozi bwuzuye bwibimera, metero zitemba zirashobora kuba igice cya sisitemu nini. Igice cyuzuye cya seriveri na software hamwe na module idafite umugozi, ishyigikira RS485, GPRS, 4G, WiFi, LoRa, na LoRaWAN, ituma amakuru yigihe-gihe avuye muri ibyo bipimo bipima bikagera mucyumba cyo kugenzura hagati, byorohereza gukurikirana, kumenya amakosa hakiri kare, no gusesengura amakuru.
Kubindi bisobanuro bya sensor, nyamuneka hamagara:
Honde Technology Co, LTD.
Email: info@hondetech.com
Urubuga rw'isosiyete:www.hondetechco.com
Tel: + 86-15210548582

4. Ibipimo byanyuma byohereza ibicuruzwa hanze (Transfer Transfer)
   • Icyerekezo: Ibisobanuro byumuyoboro wa gazi yumye byoherezwa hanze binyuze mumiyoboro ya gride yigihugu cyangwa abakoresha amaherezo. Ngiyo ngingo ikomeye yo kwimura uburinzi.
   • Ikigereranyo cyatemba: Ultrasonic Flow Meter.
   • Impamvu:
     • Igipimo cyemewe ku rwego mpuzamahanga cyo kohereza gaze gasanzwe. Ukuri kwayo kwizewe kandi kwiringirwa ningirakamaro mu kurengera inyungu zabaguzi n’abagurisha.
     • Mubisanzwe uhujwe na gazi ya chromatografi kumurongo kugirango yishyure mugihe nyacyo cyo gushyushya agaciro (Indangantego ya Wobbe) nubucucike, ubaze agaciro gasanzwe (urugero, MMBtu) kugirango hishyurwe ingengo yimari.

Izindi manza zingenzi zisaba isoko rya Arabiya Sawudite

1. Associated Gas Recovery & Gukoresha
   • Icyerekezo: Mu murima wa peteroli, gazi ijyanye nayo yatwitse ubu iragarurwa ku rugero runini. Imetero zitemba zigomba gupima gaze hamwe nibintu bihindagurika bitandukanijwe namariba ya peteroli.
   • Gushyira mu bikorwa: Ultrasonic Flow Meters na Coriolis Mass Flow Meters nazo zikoreshwa cyane hano kubera kutumva neza impinduka mumiterere yamazi no guhuza n'imihindagurikire.
2. Imyuka Yinganda & Ibikorwa
   • Ibihe:
     • Ibimera byangiza: Ibipimo bya gaze ya lisansi kuri turbine nini (Vortex Flow Meters).
     • Ibimera bya peteroli: Gupima imyuka itunganijwe nka Ethylene, propylene, na hydrogène (Ibipimo bya Coriolis Mass Flow Meters birahitamo).
     • Irembo ryUmujyi: Gupima kuri sitasiyo yumujyi no kubakoresha inganda nini / ubucuruzi (Turbine cyangwa Ultrasonic Flow Meters).
3. Amazi & Gutunganya Amazi
   • Icyerekezo: Mu bimera bitunganya amazi mabi, gupima umwuka uhuha mu bigega bya aeration kugirango hongerwe uburyo bwo gutunganya ibinyabuzima no gukoresha ingufu.
   • Gushyira mu bikorwa: Ibipimo bitandukanya umuvuduko ukabije (Isahani ya Orifice, Annubar) cyangwa Ubushyuhe bwa Mass Mass Flow Meters bikoreshwa cyane, kuko bibereye imiyoboro minini, gupima umwuka muke kandi birahendutse.

Ibitekerezo byingenzi ku isoko rya Arabiya Sawudite

• Kurwanya Ibidukikije bikabije: Hamwe n'ubushyuhe bukabije bwo mu cyi hamwe n’umuyaga mwinshi, metero zitemba zigomba kuba zifite ubushyuhe bwo hejuru, kurinda cyane kwinjira (byibuze IP65), kandi bikarwanya umucanga n ivumbi.
• Impamyabumenyi & Ibipimo: Abakiriya, cyane cyane Aramco, akenshi bakeneye ibyemezo mpuzamahanga nka ATEX / IECEx kugirango birinde ibisasu, OIML, na API kugirango byuzuze amategeko yumutekano na metrologiya.
• Inkunga yaho & Serivise: Urebye igipimo kinini cyimishinga yinganda nigiciro kinini cyigihe cyo gutinda, abatanga isoko bagomba gutanga ubufasha bukomeye bwa tekinike hamwe na serivisi nyuma yo kugurisha, harimo ububiko bwibikoresho byabigenewe hamwe naba injeniyeri batojwe neza.
• Iterambere rya tekiniki: Abakiriya ba Arabiya Sawudite, cyane cyane isosiyete ikora peteroli, bashishikajwe no gukoresha ikoranabuhanga rigezweho kugirango bongere umusaruro kandi bapime neza. Imiyoboro ya Flow itanga kwisuzumisha neza, kugenzura kure, no gutumanaho hakoreshejwe Digital (HART / Foundation Fieldbus / Profibus PA) birarushanwa cyane.

Muri make, ikoreshwa ryibanze rya metero zitembera muri Arabiya Sawudite ni ugukora urusobe rw’ibinyabuzima bya peteroli na gaze, kuva mu mirima yo hejuru kugeza ku nganda zikomoka kuri peteroli, bisaba ubunyangamugayo bukabije, kwiringirwa, no kubahiriza. Urufunguzo rwo gutsinda muri iri soko ruri mu gutanga ibicuruzwa byiza byujuje ubuziranenge mpuzamahanga, bishobora kwihanganira ibidukikije bikaze, kandi bigashyigikirwa n’inkunga ikomeye y’ibanze.