Ubushyuhe bwo mu kirere hamwe n’ubushuhe bugira ibibazo byinshi kandi bitandukanye mubuhinde. Imiterere yihariye y’imiterere y’ikirere n’ikirere, imijyi yihuta cyane, abaturage benshi b’ubuhinzi, ndetse na guverinoma ishishikarizwa “Ubuhinde bwa Digital” n’Imijyi ifite ubwenge ”byatanze isoko rikomeye kuri ibyo byuma.
Hano haribibazo birambuye byo gusaba mubice byinshi byingenzi:
1. Urwego rw'ubuhinzi
Nkigihugu kinini cy’ubuhinzi, kugenzura ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe ni ngombwa mu kongera umusaruro no kugabanya igihombo mu Buhinde.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Inzu nziza yubuhinzi nubuhinzi bwuzuye
- Ibisobanuro bisabwa: Muri leta nkuru zubuhinzi nka Maharashtra na Karnataka, imirima myinshi namakoperative yubuhinzi batangiye gukoresha imiyoboro yubushyuhe butagira umuyaga hamwe nubushuhe bwubushuhe muri pariki no mumirima ifunguye. Sensors ikusanya amakuru nyayo kandi ikayashyira kumurongo wibicu.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Kuvomerera neza: Kugenzura mu buryo bwikora gahunda yo kuhira ibitonyanga hashingiwe ku butumburuke bw’ubutaka n’ubushyuhe bw’ikirere, bigatuma amazi akenerwa no kubungabunga umutungo w’amazi.
- Ibyonnyi n'indwara Kuburira: Ubushuhe buhoraho burashobora gukurura byoroshye indwara yibihumyo. Sisitemu irashobora kohereza integuza kuri terefone igendanwa y'abahinzi mugihe ubuhehere burenze igipimo, bigatuma ingamba zo gukumira ku gihe.
- Kunoza ubuziranenge: Kubiraro bikura ibihingwa bifite agaciro kanini (urugero, indabyo, strawberry, inyanya), kugenzura neza ubushyuhe nubushuhe bitera ibidukikije byiza bikura, bikazamura ubwiza bwimbuto n'umusaruro.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Ububiko bw'ingano hamwe n'ubukonje bukonje
- Gusaba Ibisobanuro: Ubuhinde bugira igihombo kinini nyuma yo gusarura kubera kubika nabi. Ibyuma byubushyuhe nubushuhe bishyirwa mububiko bwo hagati hamwe namakamyo akonjesha kugirango akurikirane.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Kurinda ibibyimba no kubora: Kureba ko ubuhehere buguma mu mutekano mu bubiko no mu gihe cyo gutambuka, birinda ibinyampeke, imbuto, n'imboga kubumba no kwangirika.
- Kugabanya Igihombo: Gukurikirana igihe nyacyo birinda ibicuruzwa byose kwangirika bitewe no gutakaza ubushyuhe / kugenzura ubushyuhe, bitanga amakuru yizewe kubishingizi na ba nyirabyo.
2. Imijyi yubwenge nibikorwa remezo
Guverinoma y'Ubuhinde isunikira cyane “Smart City Mission” ituma ubushyuhe n'ubushuhe bigira uruhare runini mu mijyi.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Inyubako zubwenge hamwe no kuzigama ingufu za HVAC
- Ibisobanuro bisabwa: Mu nyubako zubucuruzi, inyubako z’ibiro, hamwe n’amazu yo mu rwego rwo hejuru mu mijyi minini nka Mumbai, Delhi, na Bangalore, ibyuma by’ubushyuhe n’ubushuhe byinjijwe muri sisitemu yo gucunga inyubako (BMS) kugira ngo igenzure sisitemu yo gushyushya, guhumeka, no guhumeka (HVAC).
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Ingufu zingirakamaro: Ihindura imikorere ya HVAC ishingiye kumibare ifatika yibidukikije, irinda ubukonje bukabije cyangwa ubushyuhe bwinshi, bigabanya cyane gukoresha ingufu.
- Ihumure ry'abakozi: Itanga ibidukikije byiza kandi bihoraho murugo.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Ibigo bikurikirana no gukurikirana ibidukikije
- Gusobanura Ibisobanuro: Inganda zateye imbere mu Buhinde zakira ibigo byinshi byamakuru. Ibi bikoresho bifite ibisabwa cyane kubushyuhe nubushuhe. Sensors ikurikirana seriveri yicyumba cya 24/7.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Kurinda ibikoresho: Irinda kwangirika kubikoresho byoroshye nka seriveri bitewe nubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa ubuhehere bukabije (butera ubukonje), bigatuma ubucuruzi bukomeza.
- Guteganya Kubungabunga: Gusesengura imigendekere yamakuru birashobora gufasha guhanura ibikoresho byananirana.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Umwanya rusange n'umutekano w'ubuzima
- Ibisobanuro bisabwa: Mugihe cyicyorezo cya COVID-19, ibitaro bimwe, ibibuga byindege, nibiro bya leta byatangiye gukoresha imiyoboro ikurikirana ibidukikije ihujwe nubushyuhe nubushyuhe.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Ihumure n'umutekano: Gukurikirana ubwiza bwibidukikije mu ngo ahantu huzuye abantu. Nubwo kutamenya neza virusi, ubushyuhe butoroheye nubushuhe birashobora kugira ingaruka kumibereho yabantu ndetse no kubaho kwa virusi.
3. Inganda n’inganda
Ibikorwa byinshi byinganda bifite ibidukikije byihariye bisabwa.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Pharmaceuticals na Biotechnology
- Gusaba Ibisobanuro: Ubuhinde nuyoboye isi yose mu gukora ibiyobyabwenge rusange. Mu masosiyete akora ibya farumasi i Hyderabad na Ahmedabad, ahakorerwa ibicuruzwa, ibyumba bisukuye, hamwe n’ububiko bw’ibiyobyabwenge bigomba kubahiriza amahame akomeye y’inganda zikora ibicuruzwa (GMP), bisaba gukurikirana no gutema ubushyuhe n’ubushyuhe.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Kwubahiriza no Kwemeza Ubwiza: Kureba ko ibidukikije n’ububiko byujuje amabwiriza, byemeza ko ibiyobyabwenge bifite umutekano n’umutekano. Amakuru yamakuru akoreshwa mugenzuzi no gukurikirana.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Inganda
- Ibisobanuro bisabwa: Mu ruganda rukora imyenda muri Gajereti na Tamil Nadu, ubushyuhe bwamahugurwa nubushuhe bigira ingaruka ku mbaraga za fibre, igipimo cyo kumeneka, hamwe nubwiza bwibicuruzwa mugihe cyo kuzunguruka, kuboha, no gusiga irangi.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Gutezimbere inzira yumusaruro: Mugutegeka ubushyuhe bwamahugurwa nubushuhe, igipimo cyo kumeneka kiragabanuka, kuzamura umusaruro nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
4. Ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki hamwe ningo zubwenge
Hamwe no kwiyongera kwicyiciro cyo hagati cyu Buhinde no gukwirakwizwa kwa IoT, porogaramu zo mu rwego rw’abaguzi nazo ziratera imbere byihuse.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Icyuma gikonjesha ikirere hamwe nogusukura ikirere
- Ibisobanuro bisabwa: Icyuma gikonjesha hamwe nogusukura ikirere bigurishwa mubuhinde nibirango nka Daikin na Blueair byubatswe mubushyuhe n'ubushyuhe.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Guhindura byikora: Icyuma gikonjesha kirashobora guhita kizimya / kuzimya cyangwa guhindura umuvuduko wabafana ukurikije ubushyuhe bwigihe, bizigama ingufu. Moderi zimwe zo murwego rwohejuru nazo zongera ihumure mugihe cyimvura binyuze mumikorere ya dehumidification.
- Izina ry'urubanza: Ikirere cyawe bwite hamwe n'inzu nziza
- Ibisobanuro bisobanura: Mu mijyi ifite ikoranabuhanga nka Bangalore na Pune, abakunzi bamwe bakoresha ibikoresho byo murugo byubwenge cyangwa sitasiyo yikirere yihariye ifite ubushyuhe nubushyuhe.
- Ibibazo byakemuwe:
- Kumenyekanisha Ibidukikije no Kwiyoroshya: Abakoresha barashobora kugenzura kure amakuru y’ibidukikije no gushyiraho amategeko yo gutangiza, nko gufungura dehumidifier mu buryo bwikora iyo ubuhehere bumaze kuba bwinshi.
Ibibazo hamwe nigihe kizaza kubisabwa mubuhinde
- Inzitizi:
- Ikirere gikabije: Ubushyuhe bwinshi, ubushuhe bwinshi, hamwe n’ibidukikije byuzuye ivumbi bishyira hejuru cyane kuri sensor igihe kirekire kandi neza.
- Ibyiyumvo byikiguzi: Kubice nkubuhinzi, bidahenze, ibisubizo byizewe cyane nibyingenzi.
- Imbaraga n’umuyoboro: Umuyoboro uhoraho hamwe nu murongo wa interineti birashobora kuba inzitizi zo gukoresha sensor ya IoT mu turere twa kure (nubwo ikoranabuhanga nka NB-IoT / LoRa rifasha kubikemura).
- Ibizaza:
- Kwishyira hamwe na AI / IoT: Ibyumviro bya Sensor ntibikiri kwerekanwa gusa ahubwo bikoreshwa mugusesengura guhanura hakoreshejwe algorithm ya AI, urugero, guhanura indwara z ibihingwa, guhanura ibikoresho bizakoreshwa ingufu.
- Imbaraga Zikoresha Ubunini nubunini buto: Gushoboza kohereza muri byinshi.
- Guhuriza hamwe: Ibyatanzwe mubirango bitandukanye bya sensor byinjijwe mumijyi ihuriweho nubwenge cyangwa ibicu byubuhinzi, bigafasha guhanahana amakuru no gushyigikira ibyemezo.
- Byuzuye bya seriveri hamwe na software idafite module, ishyigikira RS485 GPRS / 4g / WIFI / LORA / LORAWANKuri sensor nyinshi amakuru,
nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co, LTD.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-23-2025