Agashya mu buhinzi bwa Buligariya: hashyizweho ibyuma byubutaka mu gihugu hose kugira ngo bikurikirane urwego rwa NPK

Mu rwego rwo kuzamura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi no kugera ku buhinzi bwuzuye, guverinoma ya Bulugariya yatangije umushinga udasanzwe ku rwego rw’igihugu: gushyiraho ibyuma bifata ibyuma by’ubutaka bigezweho mu turere tw’ubuhinzi tw’igihugu kugira ngo dukurikirane urugero rwa azote (N), fosifore (P) na potasiyumu (K) mu butaka mu gihe gikwiye. Iyi gahunda irerekana intambwe yingenzi mu kuvugurura no guteza imbere ubuhinzi muri Bulugariya.

Mu myaka yashize, hamwe n’ibibazo bigenda byiyongera biterwa n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere ku isi ndetse n’ubwiyongere bw’abaturage, ubuhinzi gakondo bwahuye n’igitutu kinini. Kugira ngo ibyo bibazo bikemuke, urwego rw’ubuhinzi rwa Bulugariya rushakisha ibisubizo bishya byongera umusaruro w’ibihingwa, kugabanya imyanda y’umutungo no kugabanya ingaruka z’ibidukikije. Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryumushinga wubutaka nigice cyingenzi cyiyi mbaraga.

Uyu mushinga uyobowe na Minisiteri y’ubuhinzi ya Bulugariya, urimo gushyirwa mu bikorwa ku bufatanye n’amasosiyete mpuzamahanga y’ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi byaho. Uyu mushinga urateganya gushyiraho ibyuma birenga 10,000 byubutaka mu gihugu mu myaka itatu. Ibyuma bizakwirakwizwa mu turere twinshi two guhinga ibihingwa, harimo ingano, ibigori, izuba n’ahantu ho guhinga imboga.

Rukuruzi izagenzura ingano ya NPK mu butaka mugihe nyacyo kandi yohereze amakuru mububiko rusange. Binyuze muri aya makuru, abahinzi barashobora gusobanukirwa mugihe cyintungamubiri zubutaka, kugirango bategure gahunda yo gusama siyanse. Ibi ntibifasha gusa kongera umusaruro wibihingwa, ahubwo binagabanya ikoreshwa ryifumbire n’umwanda wubutaka n’amazi.

Umushinga ukoresha interineti igezweho (IoT) hamwe nikoranabuhanga rinini ryisesengura. Rukuruzi rwohereza amakuru mu buryo butaziguye ku rubuga rushingiye ku gicu, kandi abahinzi barashobora kugenzura uko ubutaka bumeze mugihe nyacyo uhereye kuri terefone zabo cyangwa mudasobwa. Byongeye kandi, itsinda ryisesengura ryamakuru rizakora isesengura ryimbitse ryamakuru yakusanyijwe kugirango itange inama zubuhinzi bwihariye na serivisi zo kuburira hakiri kare.

Minisitiri w’ubuhinzi muri Bulugariya ubwo yatangizaga umushinga, yagize ati: "Uyu mushinga udasanzwe uzahindura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi. Mugukurikirana intungamubiri z’ubutaka mu gihe nyacyo, dushobora kugera ku ifumbire mvaruganda, kongera umusaruro w’ibihingwa, kugabanya imyanda y’umutungo, no kurengera ibidukikije. Iyi ntabwo ari intambwe y’ingenzi mu kuvugurura ubuhinzi burambye."

Abahinzi benshi baho bishimiye umushinga. Umuhinzi w'ingano mu majyaruguru ya Bulugariya yagize ati: “Mbere twakoreshaga ifumbire dukoresheje uburambe, ubu hamwe na za sensor, dushobora gukoresha ifumbire dushingiye ku mibare ifatika. Ibi ntibizongera umusaruro gusa, ahubwo bizanatwara amafaranga, bikaba ari inkuru nziza kuri twe abahinzi.”

Mu gihe umushinga ugenda utera imbere, Buligariya irateganya gukwirakwiza ahantu henshi mu buhinzi hifashishijwe ibyuma by’ubutaka mu myaka mike iri imbere, ikanatangiza buhoro buhoro ubundi buryo bw’ikoranabuhanga mu buhinzi bugezweho nko gukurikirana drone, uburyo bwo kuhira imyaka, n'ibindi. Ikoreshwa ry’ikoranabuhanga rizarushaho kuzamura umusaruro w’ubuhinzi muri Bulugariya no guteza imbere iterambere rirambye ry’ubuhinzi.

Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ry’umushinga w’ubutaka muri Bulugariya ntabwo uzana amahirwe mashya mu buhinzi bw’igihugu, ahubwo ritanga icyitegererezo ku bindi bihugu n’uturere ku isi. Binyuze mu buhanga bwa tekinoloji n’ikoranabuhanga, Buligariya igenda igana ahazaza heza, hafite ubwenge kandi bunoze.

Kubindi bisobanuro,

nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co, LTD.

Email: info@hondetech.com

Urubuga rw'isosiyete:www.hondetechco.com