I. Agasanduku ko kugenzura umuvuduko w'umuyaga wo ku cyambu n'icyerekezo
(I) Amavu n'amavuko y'umushinga
Ibirwa binini byo mu Bushinwa bya Hong Kong bigomba gukora ibikorwa byo gupakira no gupakira imizigo buri munsi. Imiyaga ikaze izagira ingaruka zikomeye ku mutekano no kunoza imikorere y'ibikorwa. Kugira ngo ibikorwa by'ibyambu bigerweho mu mutekano no kunoza imikorere, ishami rishinzwe gucunga icyambu ryafashe icyemezo cyo gushyiraho uburyo bwo gupima umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo bya aluminiyumu kugira ngo bigenzure impinduka mu muvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo mu gace k'icyambu mu gihe nyacyo.
(II) Igisubizo
Shyiramo ibikoresho by'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo bya aluminiyumu ahantu henshi mu cyambu, nko imbere y'ikiraro n'ahantu hirengeye mu busitani. Huza sensor kuri sisitemu yo kugenzura hagati y'icyambu ukoresheje insinga y'amakuru hanyuma uhuze na porogaramu ifasha mu gufata amakuru. Porogaramu ishobora kwerekana umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo byakusanyijwe na buri sensor mu gihe nyacyo n'itangazo hakurikijwe urugero rw'igihe cyagenwe.
(III) Ingaruka zo gushyira mu bikorwa
Nyuma yo gushyiraho no gukoresha, iyo umuvuduko w'umuyaga urenze urugero rw'umutekano, sisitemu ihita itangaza inzogera, abakozi bo ku cyambu bashobora guhagarika ibikorwa biteje akaga ku gihe no guhindura ingamba zo guparika ubwato, birinda impanuka nk'impanuka z'ubwato n'imizigo igwa bitewe n'umuyaga mwinshi, kandi bikirinda umutekano w'abakozi n'imitungo. Muri icyo gihe, binyuze mu isesengura ry'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'amakuru y'icyerekezo, icyambu cyanogeje gahunda y'ibikorwa kandi cyongera imikorere myiza muri rusange, bigabanya igihombo cy'ubutinda bw'ibikorwa buterwa n'ikirere kibi ku kigero cya 30% buri mwaka.
II. Ikibazo cyo kugenzura neza cyane kuri sitasiyo y'ikirere
(I) Amavu n'amavuko y'umushinga
Sitasiyo y’iteganyagihe yo mu karere mu mujyi w’Ubuhinde igomba gukurikirana neza ibidukikije byo mu gace kugira ngo itange amakuru yizewe yerekeye iteganyagihe, imiburo y’ibiza, nibindi. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura byari bihagije mu buryo buboneye kandi buhamye kandi ntibyashoboraga guhaza ibyifuzo byo kugenzura byari bikomeje kwiyongera, bityo hafashwe icyemezo cyo kubisimbuza icyuma gipima umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’icyerekezo cya aluminiyumu.
(II) Igisubizo
Hakurikijwe amabwiriza n'ibipimo byo kugenzura ikirere, hashyizweho icyuma gipima umuvuduko w'umuyaga wa aluminiyumu n'icyerekezo ku gikoresho cyo kugenzura ikirere gifite uburebure bwa metero 10 mu gace gafunguye k'ikigo cy'iteganyagihe. Icyo cyuma cyahujwe neza na sisitemu yo gufata amakuru ya sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe, kandi inshuro yo gufata amakuru yashyizwe kuri rimwe mu munota. Amakuru yakusanyijwe yashyirwaga mu buryo bwikora kuri database y'iteganyagihe.
(III) Ingaruka zo gushyira mu bikorwa
Iyi sensa y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo bishya byashyizwemo aluminiyumu itanga amakuru nyayo kandi y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo by'igihe nyacyo kuri sitasiyo y'ikirere hamwe n'ubuhanga bwayo bwo hejuru n'ubudahangarwa bwayo buhanitse. Mu iteganyagihe ryakurikiyeho no mu mirimo yo gutanga amakuru ku ibiza, amakuru y'umuburo atangwa hashingiwe kuri aya makuru nyayo agezweho kandi ni ay'ukuri, ibyo bikaba binoza neza urwego rwa serivisi z'ikirere zo mu gace n'ubushobozi bwo guhangana n'ibiza. Mu itangwa ry'umuburo w'inkubi y'umuyaga, ubushobozi bwo guhunga abakozi bwarushijeho kwiyongera bitewe n'umuburo watanzwe ku gihe, bigabanya igihombo gishobora kubaho mu ibiza.
III. Urugero rw'igenzura ry'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo cy'aho umuyaga uturuka
(I) Amavu n'amavuko y'umushinga
Kugira ngo hongerwe imikorere myiza n'umutekano wa turbine z'umuyaga, ikigo cy'umuyaga muri Ositaraliya gikeneye kubona amakuru y'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo mu kigo cy'umuyaga mu gihe nyacyo kandi neza, kugira ngo gishobore kunoza uburyo bwo kugenzura no gukumira amakosa y'imashini zitanga amashanyarazi. Ibikoresho byo kugenzura bya mbere biragoye kubihuza n'ibidukikije bigoye kandi bihindagurika by'ikigo cy'umuyaga, bityo hashyirwaho uburyo bwo kumenya umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo bya aluminiyumu.
(II) Igisubizo
Ibikoresho by'umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo bya aluminiyumu bishyirwa ahantu hatandukanye h'ingenzi h'ikigo cy'umuyaga, nko hejuru y'akabati ka buri turbine y'umuyaga n'uburebure bw'ikigo cy'umuyaga. Amakuru yakusanyijwe na sensor yoherezwa muri sisitemu yo kugenzura ikigo cy'umuyaga binyuze mu muyoboro utagira umugozi. Sisitemu ihindura mu buryo bwikora inguni y'icyuma n'ingufu za turbine y'umuyaga hakurikijwe umuvuduko w'umuyaga n'icyerekezo.
(III) Ingaruka zo gushyira mu bikorwa
Nyuma y’uko umuvuduko w’umuyaga n’icyerekezo bya aluminum alloy bishyizwe mu bikorwa, icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi cya turbine y’umuyaga cyashoboye gufata neza impinduka z’icyerekezo cy’umuyaga no guhindura inguni y’icyuma mu gihe, byongera ubushobozi bwo gutanga ingufu ku kigero cya 15%. Muri icyo gihe, binyuze mu gukurikirana amakuru y’umuvuduko w’umuyaga mu buryo butunguranye, sisitemu ishobora guhanura umuvuduko udasanzwe w’umuyaga mbere y’igihe no kurinda icyuma gitanga amashanyarazi, bikagabanya kwangirika kw’ibikoresho no kwangirika kw’umuyaga ukaze, bikongera igihe cyo gukora ibikoresho no kugabanya ikiguzi cyo kubibungabunga.
Ibimenyetso byavuzwe haruguru bigaragaza ibisubizo by'ikoreshwa ry'ibikoresho by'umuvuduko w'umuyaga wa aluminum alloy hamwe n'icyerekezo mu bihe bitandukanye. Niba ushaka kumenya byinshi ku birebana n'ibimenyetso mu nzego runaka cyangwa ufite ibindi ukeneye, nyamuneka vugana natwe.
Kugira ngo umenye byinshi kuri sitasiyo y'iteganyagihe, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
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Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-17-2025