Muri iki gihe, bitewe n’iterambere ryihuse ry’ikoranabuhanga rya photovoltaic, sisitemu zo kugenzura imirasire y’izuba zabaye ibikoresho by’ingenzi bya sitasiyo z’izuba ku isi kugira ngo zongere imikorere myiza yazo mu gutanga amashanyarazi. Vuba aha, kuva kuri sitasiyo z’ingufu zo mu butayu kugeza kuri sisitemu za photovoltaic zishingiye ku mazi, ibyuma bipima imirasire neza birimo kuvugurura imikorere n’imicungire y’izi sitasiyo z’ingufu, bikongera imbaraga nshya mu ikoranabuhanga mu nganda zitanga ingufu zisukuye.
Maroc: "Ijisho ry'urumuri" ry'inganda zikoresha ubushyuhe bw'izuba
Muri sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi y'izuba ya Valzazate, ibipimo by'imirasire y'izuba (sensors za DNI) bigira uruhare rudasimburwa. Ibi bikoresho bipima neza ubukana bw'imirasire y'izuba igororotse ku buso bw'umurongo w'urumuri binyuze mu gukurikirana buri gihe aho izuba riherereye. Hashingiwe ku makuru aboneka mu gihe nyacyo, itsinda ry'abakozi ryagenzuye neza inguni z'ibihumbi bya heliostats kugira ngo rirebe ko ingufu zishyirwa neza ku cyuma gifata ubushyuhe, bityo byongera ubushobozi rusange bwa sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ku kigero cya 18%.
Chili: "Umusesenguzi w'imikorere myiza" wa sitasiyo z'amashanyarazi za Plateau
Sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ya platine photovoltaic iherereye mu butayu bwa Atacama ifite sisitemu yo kugenzura igizwe n'ibipimo by'imirasire yose hamwe n'ibipimo by'imirasire itatanye. Mu bidukikije byihariye biri ku butumburuke bwa metero 4.000, sisitemu ntabwo itanga gusa amakuru nyayo y'imirasire ahubwo inanoza imikorere yo gusukura panneaux photovoltaic isesengura igipimo cy'imirasire itaziguye n'itatanye. Amakuru agaragaza ko iyi gahunda yongereye impuzandengo y'amashanyarazi akoreshwa buri mwaka kuri sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ku kigero kirenga 12%.
Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika: "Isuzuma ry'ubwenge" rya Pariki nini za Fotovoltaic
Muri pariki y’ubutayu bwa California, umuyoboro w’ubugenzuzi bw’imirasire y’izuba n’uburyo bwo kugenzura ibinyabiziga bitagira abapilote bikora mu buryo buhuriweho. Iyo amakuru y’imirasire agaragaza itandukaniro rikomeye hagati y’ingufu nyazo zikoreshwa n’agaciro k’inyigo, ubwo buryo buhita bwohereza indege zitagira abapilote kugira ngo zimenye neza ahantu hadasanzwe, zibone vuba ibice bifite inenge, kandi zigabanye igihe cyo gukemura ibibazo kuva ku masaha 48 y’ibanze kugeza ku masaha 4.
Afurika y'Epfo: "Impuguke mu guhanura" ku mashanyarazi ahujwe n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi
Kuri sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ya photovoltaic i Johannesburg ihujwe n'umuyoboro w'amashanyarazi, sisitemu yo kugenzura imirasire ihujwe cyane n'icyitegererezo cy'iteganyagihe. Mu gusesengura impinduka mu mibare y'imirasire mu gihe nyacyo, sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ishobora guhanura neza ikoreshwa ry'amashanyarazi amasaha atatu mbere y'igihe, bigatanga ishingiro ry'ingenzi ryo kohereza amashanyarazi. Iyi sisitemu yongereye amafaranga yinjira muri sitasiyo y'amashanyarazi ku kigero cya 15% kandi yongera cyane ubushobozi bwo kwinjiza amashanyarazi muri sitasiyo.
Iterambere mu ikoranabuhanga
Itsinda rishya ry’ibikoresho bipima imirasire y’izuba, bikoresha ihame rya thermopile n’ikoranabuhanga ryo gukurikirana ibintu mu buryo bwikora, rishobora gupima neza ibipimo bitandukanye nko imirasire yose, imirasire itaziguye, n’imirasire itatanye. Hari kandi ibikoresho bigezweho bifite ibikoresho byisukura kugira ngo bigenzure neza ibipimo ndetse no mu duce tw’umucanga n’ivumbi.
Ingaruka ku nganda
Nk’uko Ikigo Mpuzamahanga Gishinzwe Ingufu kibitangaza, sitasiyo z’amashanyarazi zikoresha imirasire y’izuba zifite sisitemu zigenzura imirasire neza zifite ubushobozi bwo gutanga amashanyarazi buri hagati ya 8-15% n’ubw’izikoresha izikoresha imirasire gakondo. Kuri ubu, imishinga mishya mishya minini ikora kuri photovoltaic ku isi yose ifite sisitemu zigenzura imirasire nk’ibikoresho bisanzwe.
Icyerekezo cy'ejo hazaza
Kubera ko ikoranabuhanga ryo kubyaza ingufu z’amashanyarazi impande zombi rigiye gukwirakwizwa ndetse n’udukingirizo two gukurikirana, akamaro ko gukurikirana imirasire y’izuba kazakomeza kugaragara. Impuguke mu nganda ziteganya ko ingano y’isoko ry’isi ry’ibikoresho bipima imirasire y’izuba iziyongeraho 200% mu myaka itanu iri imbere, bikaba ingenzi cyane mu nganda zikoresha ingufu z’izuba.
Kuva mu butayu bwa Afurika y'Amajyaruguru kugeza ku misozi miremire ya Amerika y'Epfo, kuva kuri pariki zo muri Amerika y'Amajyaruguru kugeza kuri sitasiyo z'amashanyarazi muri Afurika, ibikoresho by'amashanyarazi bikoresha imirasire y'izuba biri kubona iterambere rihoraho mu ihinduka ry'amashanyarazi ku rwego rw'isi. Iri koranabuhanga ry'ibanze ariko ry'ingenzi ririmo gutuma inganda z'ingufu zikoresha imirasire y'izuba ku isi zigenda zitera imbere mu buryo buhoraho kandi buganisha ku bushobozi n'ubuhanga.
Kugira ngo ubone amakuru arambuye ku bijyanye n'ibipimo by'imirasire y'izuba, nyamuneka hamagara Honde Technology Co., LTD.
WhatsApp: +86-15210548582
Email: info@hondetech.com
Urubuga rwa interineti rw'ikigo:www.hondetechco.com
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-11-2025