BARCELONA, Espanye (AP) - Mu minota mike, imyuzure ituruka ku mvura nyinshi yaguye mu burasirazuba bwa Esipanye yatwaye hafi ibintu byose byari mu nzira zabo. Kubera ko nta mwanya wo kubyitwaramo, abantu baguye mu modoka, mu ngo no mu bucuruzi. Benshi barapfuye kandi ibihumbi by'imibereho yarasenyutse.
Icyumweru kimwe, abayobozi bavumbuye imirambo 219 - 211 muri yo mu karere k’iburasirazuba bwa Valencia - kandi barimo gushakisha byibuze abantu 93 bataramenyekana. Ku wa kabiri, abapolisi, abashinzwe kuzimya umuriro n'abasirikare bakomeje gushakisha umubare utazwi wabuze.
Mu bice byinshi birenga 70 byibasiwe cyane cyane biherereye mu majyepfo y’umujyi wa Valencia, abantu baracyafite ikibazo cyo kubura ibicuruzwa by’ibanze. Amazi yagarutse mu miyoboro ariko abayobozi bavuga ko ari ugusukura gusa kandi bidakwiriye kunywa. Imirongo ikora mubikoni byihutirwa bidasanzwe hamwe nubutabazi bwibiryo mumihanda iracyuzuyemo ibyondo n imyanda.
Perezida w'ishyirahamwe ry'amasosiyete y'ubwishingizi muri Espagne, Mirenchu del Valle Schaan yagize ati: "Turashobora kugereranya ko duhura n'ikibazo kinini cyo kwishyura kubera ibihe bijyanye n'ikirere Espagne yigeze igira."
Ibihumbi n’abakorerabushake bafasha abasirikari n’abapolisi kongera ingufu mu gikorwa cya gargantuan cyo gusukura ibyondo n’imodoka zitabarika.
Igorofa yo hasi yamazu ibihumbi yarangiritse. Imodoka zimwe na zimwe amazi yogeje cyangwa yafatiwe mu igaraje ryo munsi, haracyari imirambo itegereje kumenyekana.
Ku cyumweru, gucika intege ku micungire y’ibibazo byaje kwiyongera ubwo imbaga yari yibasiwe cyane na Paiporta yateraga ibyondo n’ibindi bintu ku bwami bwa Espagne, Minisitiri w’intebe Pedro Sánchez n’abayobozi bo mu karere ubwo basuraga bwa mbere ikigo cy’ibiza by’umwuzure.
Byagenze bite?
Inkubi y'umuyaga yibanze cyane ku kibaya cy'uruzi rwa Magro na Turia maze, mu muyoboro wa Poyo, bituma inkuta z'amazi zuzura inkombe z'umugezi, zifata abantu batabizi kuko bakomezaga ubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi ku mugoroba wo ku wa kabiri no ku wa gatatu.

Byagenze bite?
Inkubi y'umuyaga yibanze cyane ku kibaya cy'uruzi rwa Magro na Turia maze, mu muyoboro wa Poyo, bituma inkuta z'amazi zuzura inkombe z'umugezi, zifata abantu batabizi kuko bakomezaga ubuzima bwabo bwa buri munsi ku mugoroba wo ku wa kabiri no ku wa gatatu.
Mu kanya nk'ako guhumbya, amazi y'ibyondo yatwikiriye imihanda na gari ya moshi, yinjira mu mazu no mu bucuruzi mu mijyi no mu midugudu yo mu majyepfo ya Valencia. Abashoferi bagombaga kwihisha hejuru y'imodoka, mu gihe abaturage bahungiye ahantu hirengeye.

Ikigo cy’igihugu cy’ikirere cya Espagne cyavuze ko mu gace gakunze kwibasirwa na Chiva, imvura yaguye mu masaha umunani ugereranyije n’uko byari bimeze mu mezi 20 yabanjirije iyi, ivuga ko umwuzure “udasanzwe.” Utundi turere two mu majyepfo y’umujyi wa Valencia ntabwo imvura yaguye mbere yuko bahanagurwa nurukuta rwamazi rwuzuyemo imiyoboro y'amazi.
Igihe abayobozi boherezaga integuza kuri terefone zigendanwa ziburira uburemere bw’umwuzure kandi bagasaba abantu kuguma mu rugo, benshi bari basanzwe mu muhanda, bakora cyangwa batwikiriwe n’amazi ahantu hahanamye cyangwa mu igaraje ry’ubutaka, byahindutse imitego y’urupfu.
Kuki iyi myuzure nini yabaye?
Abahanga bagerageza gusobanura ibyabaye babona isano ibiri ishobora kuba ihindagurika ryikirere ryatewe n'abantu. Imwe ni uko umwuka ushyushye ufata hanyuma ukajugunya imvura nyinshi. Ibindi ni impinduka zishoboka mumigezi yindege - uruzi rwumuyaga hejuru yubutaka bwimura ikirere cyisi yose - ibyara ikirere gikabije.

Abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere hamwe n'abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere bavuze ko icyateye ako kanya umwuzure cyitwa sisitemu yo guhagarika umuyaga ukabije wimuka uva mu ruzi rudasanzwe kandi ruhagarara. Sisitemu yahagaze gusa mukarere kandi isuka imvura. Abahanga mu bumenyi bw'ikirere bavuze ko ibi bibaho kenshi bihagije ku buryo muri Espagne babita DANAs, amagambo ahinnye y'icyesipanyoli kuri sisitemu.

Noneho hariho ubushyuhe bwo hejuru budasanzwe bw'inyanja ya Mediterane. Carola Koenig wo mu kigo gishinzwe guhangana n’umwuzure no guhangana n’umwuzure muri kaminuza ya Brunel ya Londres, yatangaje ko yari ifite ubushyuhe bw’ubushyuhe bukabije ku isi hagati muri Kanama, kuri dogere selisiyusi 28.47 (dogere 83.25 Fahrenheit).
Ibihe by’ikirere bikabije bibaye nyuma yuko Espagne irwana n’amapfa yamaze igihe kirekire mu 2022 na 2023. Abahanga bavuga ko amapfa n’imyuzure bigenda byiyongera n’imihindagurikire y’ikirere.
Ku wa kabiri, Sánchez yagize ati: "Imihindagurikire y’ibihe irica, none ikibabaje ni uko tubibona imbona nkubone."
Ibi byabaye mbere?
Inyanja ya Mediterane ya Espagne imenyereye imvura y'amahindu ishobora gutera umwuzure, ariko iki gice cyari umwuzure ukomeye cyane muri kariya karere mubyibutse vuba.
Abantu bakuze muri Paiporta, ku cyicaro cy’amakuba, bavuga ko umwuzure wikubye inshuro eshatu ugereranije n’umwaka wa 1957, wahitanye nibura 81. Icyo gice cyatumye amazi ya Turia atandukana, bivuze ko igice kinini cyumujyi cyarokotse iyo myuzure.
Valencia yahuye n’ibindi bibiri bikomeye bya DANA mu myaka ya za 1980, umwe mu 1982 hapfa abantu bagera kuri 30, undi nyuma yimyaka itanu nyuma y’imvura.

Biragaragara ko ibiza bitunguranye bizatuzanira igihombo kinini. Nubwo tudashobora gukumira ibiza byibiza biza, turashobora kwirinda igihombo cyatewe nibiza hakiri kare kandi tukagabanya kugeza byibuze, ni ukuvuga gukoresha sensor kugirango dukurikirane amakuru

Doppler Radar Surface Flow Sensor nicyuma cyiza gikoreshwa mubisabwa byose mugukurikirana amazi no gupima. Irakwiriye cyane cyane gupima imigezi mumigezi ifunguye, inzuzi n'ibiyaga ndetse no mubice byinyanja. Nibisubizo byubukungu binyuze muburyo butandukanye kandi bworoshye bwo gushiraho. Amazu adafite umwuzure IP 68 atuma ibikorwa bidahoraho bitarangwamo ibikorwa. Imikoreshereze ya tekinoroji ya kure ikuraho iyinjizwamo, ruswa & ibibazo bibi bifitanye isano na sensor zirengewe. Byongeye kandi, ubunyangamugayo n'imikorere ntibiterwa nimpinduka zubucucike bwamazi nikirere cyikirere.